Temperature Monitoring Station:
NDOLA ZAMB NDOL

Monthly Mean Temperature Data

Raw Data relative to Expected Monthly Means

Difference from Regional Expectation

Breakpoint Adjusted Annual Average Comparison

Mean Rate of Change ( °C / Century )

Raw monthly anomalies		2.39
After quality control		-0.68
After breakpoint alignment		0.88
Regional expectation during same months		1.09 ± 0.41
National average during same months		0.97 ± 0.32
Global land average during same months		0.40 ± 0.07

Regional Consistency

Comparison of monthly mean station data to regional expectation

	Typical Difference (°C, 95% range)	Correlation (R value)
Raw Monthly Anomalies	± 2.6	0.54
After Quality Control	± 2.0	0.54
After Breakpoint Adjustment	± 1.0	0.81

Quality Control Summary

Months missing 10 or more days	357
Serially repeated daily or monthly values	12
Extreme local outliers	10
Regional climatology outliers	17
Abrupt jumps	0
Marked as bad or manually changed by source	0
Exceeds global climatological range	0
Isolated observations	12
Frame shift repetitions	0
TMAX / TMIN inconsistency	0
TAVG outside TMAX / TMIN range	0
Total Observations Rejected by Quality Control	376

Station ID Codes

CA	701
GHCND	ZA000067561
GHCNM	15567561000
GSOD	675610-99999
HADCRU	675610
ICAO	FLND
USAF	675610
WMO	67561
WMSSC	675610

ID codes may be repeated if the identification of the station changed during its history or if two different records were found to contain the same data, in which case the records would be merged.