Temperature Monitoring Station:
BARKING SANDS (BONHAM AUX.LDNG.FLD), KAUAI HAWAII

Monthly Mean Temperature Data

Raw Data relative to Expected Monthly Means

Difference from Regional Expectation

Breakpoint Adjusted Annual Average Comparison

Mean Rate of Change ( °C / Century )

Raw monthly anomalies		0.29
After quality control		0.74
After breakpoint alignment		0.81
Regional expectation during same months		0.85 ± 0.28
National average during same months		1.72 ± 0.11
Global land average during same months		1.64 ± 0.07

Regional Consistency

Comparison of monthly mean station data to regional expectation

	Typical Difference (°C, 95% range)	Correlation (R value)
Raw Monthly Anomalies	± 1.7	0.47
After Quality Control	± 1.5	0.53
After Breakpoint Adjustment	± 1.1	0.64

Quality Control Summary

Months missing 10 or more days	82
Serially repeated daily or monthly values	29
Extreme local outliers	0
Regional climatology outliers	0
Abrupt jumps	0
Marked as bad or manually changed by source	0
Exceeds global climatological range	0
Isolated observations	5
Frame shift repetitions	10
TMAX / TMIN inconsistency	0
TAVG outside TMAX / TMIN range	1
Total Observations Rejected by Quality Control	89

Station ID Codes

COOP	510197
FAA	BKH
GHCND	USW00022501
GHCNM	42591162001
GSOD	911620-22501
GSOD	999999-22501
ICAO	PHBK
NCDC	20023711
NCDC	20023714
NWS	BKH
USAF	911620
WBAN	22501
WBAN	22520
WBAN	22545
WMO	91162

ID codes may be repeated if the identification of the station changed during its history or if two different records were found to contain the same data, in which case the records would be merged.