Local Climate Change: 45.81 N, 3.46 E

Country:	France
Latitude:	45.8104 N
Longitude:	3.4615 E
Nearby Cities:	Saint-Étienne, Clermont-Ferrand, Montluçon, Roanne, Saint-Chamond, Vichy

Climate Stripes

Mean Rate of Change ( °C / Century )

Since:	1760	1810	1860	1910	1960	1990
Current Location	0.33 ± 0.20	0.58 ± 0.17	0.84 ± 0.09	1.14 ± 0.13	2.84 ± 0.26	0.95 ± 0.41
France (Europe)	0.33 ± 0.21	0.57 ± 0.18	0.82 ± 0.09	1.11 ± 0.12	2.77 ± 0.22	1.22 ± 0.35
France	0.35 ± 0.20	0.61 ± 0.17	0.84 ± 0.11	1.11 ± 0.13	2.60 ± 0.21	1.41 ± 0.46
Europe	0.37 ± 0.21	0.63 ± 0.15	0.88 ± 0.08	1.09 ± 0.10	2.69 ± 0.23	2.94 ± 0.26
Northern Hemisphere	-	0.79 ± 0.16	0.96 ± 0.10	1.19 ± 0.05	2.56 ± 0.20	3.56 ± 0.20
Global Land	0.43 ± 0.18	0.79 ± 0.13	0.91 ± 0.08	1.11 ± 0.03	2.16 ± 0.11	2.78 ± 0.13

Temperature Record Months and Years

Seasonal Changes

Local Climate Variabiity

Difference from Global Land Average ( °C, 95% range )

Smoothing	Monthly	Annual	Five-year	Ten-year	Twenty-year
	± 3.06	± 1.08	± 0.54	± 0.40	± 0.31

Correlation to Global Land Average (R value)

Smoothing	Monthly	Annual	Five-year	Ten-year	Twenty-year
	0.28	0.57	0.81	0.88	0.91

Variability in Monthly Means ( °C, 95% range )

Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun
± 3.90	± 3.75	± 2.90	± 2.53	± 2.59	± 2.40
Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
± 2.53	± 2.14	± 2.45	± 2.53	± 2.73	± 3.47

History of Temperature Stations

Evolution of Climate Extremes

Mean of Daily High Temperature

Mean of Daily Low Temperature

Change in Diurnal Range