% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 91230 % Primary Name: CHURCHILL MARINE % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Canada % Latitude: 58.78000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: -94.18000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 13.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 188 % % IDs: ghcnd - CA005060602 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: c458f39e0a9142180f9fd8cdb07ddec3 % Raw Data Hash: d1a531295a20872337c6d232e61fef2d % Adj Data Hash: 5a6c303590bfb817050dec0613985b6b % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1928 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.053 0.763 1928 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.142 -4.056 1928 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.007 0.835 1928 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.464 -0.376 1928 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.941 0.367 1928 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.678 -1.509 1928 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.857 -0.687 1928 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.636 0.782 1928 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.420 2.896 1928 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -19.418 4.590 1929 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -30.485 -2.217 1929 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -26.609 -1.688 1929 3 -24.481 -5.117 1 0 NaN NaN -21.945 -3.129 1929 4 -12.466 -3.833 1 0 NaN NaN -9.307 -1.221 1929 5 -5.209 -5.833 1 0 NaN NaN -1.725 -2.897 1929 6 4.642 -3.651 1 0 NaN NaN 7.242 -1.598 1929 7 10.006 -3.020 0 0 10.006 -3.020 12.805 -0.769 1929 8 10.831 -0.808 1 0 NaN NaN 12.715 0.528 1929 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.523 -1.021 1929 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.832 1.587 1929 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -15.996 -1.679 1929 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -25.745 -1.737 1930 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -29.835 -1.566 1930 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -24.359 0.561 1930 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -19.003 -0.187 1930 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.430 0.656 1930 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.459 0.286 1930 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.168 0.328 1930 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.014 1.439 1930 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.853 1.666 1930 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.525 -0.019 1930 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.415 0.004 1930 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.438 -0.122 1930 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -21.586 2.423 1931 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -26.053 2.215 1931 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -20.117 4.803 1931 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -20.144 -1.329 1931 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.307 0.778 1931 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.131 -0.041 1931 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.602 -0.238 1931 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.203 1.629 1931 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.521 1.335 1931 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.526 0.982 1931 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.473 2.891 1931 11 -9.617 5.247 0 2 -9.617 5.247 -11.435 2.882 1931 12 -19.618 4.939 0 0 -19.618 4.939 -20.908 3.100 1932 1 -24.542 4.274 0 0 -24.542 4.274 -25.713 2.556 1932 2 -28.743 -3.275 0 0 -28.743 -3.275 -27.288 -2.368 1932 3 -24.503 -5.140 0 0 -24.503 -5.140 -23.565 -4.750 1932 4 -10.718 -2.085 0 0 -10.718 -2.085 -7.652 0.433 1932 5 -0.371 -0.996 0 0 -0.371 -0.996 2.323 1.151 1932 6 6.093 -2.199 0 0 6.093 -2.199 8.639 -0.201 1932 7 12.019 -1.007 0 0 12.019 -1.007 13.935 0.360 1932 8 15.895 4.256 0 0 15.895 4.256 15.673 3.486 1932 9 7.108 2.112 0 0 7.108 2.112 6.075 0.531 1932 10 -3.013 -0.046 0 0 -3.013 -0.046 -3.228 -0.809 1932 11 -13.565 1.299 0 0 -13.565 1.299 -15.867 -1.551 1932 12 -25.315 -0.758 0 0 -25.315 -0.758 -27.124 -3.116 1933 1 -28.608 0.208 0 0 -28.608 0.208 -29.633 -1.364 1933 2 -28.654 -3.185 0 0 -28.654 -3.185 -27.385 -2.465 1933 3 -20.131 -0.767 0 0 -20.131 -0.767 -19.100 -0.284 1933 4 -12.437 -3.803 0 0 -12.437 -3.803 -9.212 -1.126 1933 5 -2.121 -2.746 0 0 -2.121 -2.746 0.815 -0.357 1933 6 4.532 -3.761 0 0 4.532 -3.761 7.177 -1.663 1933 7 12.921 -0.106 0 0 12.921 -0.106 14.225 0.651 1933 8 13.606 1.968 0 0 13.606 1.968 13.659 1.473 1933 9 7.228 2.232 0 0 7.228 2.232 6.148 0.604 1933 10 -3.929 -0.962 0 0 -3.929 -0.962 -4.036 -1.617 1933 11 -20.533 -5.669 0 0 -20.533 -5.669 -21.322 -7.006 1933 12 -31.044 -6.487 0 0 -31.044 -6.487 -33.249 -9.241 1934 1 -26.790 2.026 0 0 -26.790 2.026 -27.615 0.653 1934 2 -26.973 -1.505 0 0 -26.973 -1.505 -25.190 -0.270 1934 3 -22.455 -3.091 0 0 -22.455 -3.091 -21.535 -2.719 1934 4 -10.022 -1.388 0 0 -10.022 -1.388 -7.300 0.785 1934 5 -3.844 -4.468 0 0 -3.844 -4.468 -0.580 -1.753 1934 6 4.533 -3.759 0 0 4.533 -3.759 6.896 -1.944 1934 7 13.008 -0.019 0 0 13.008 -0.019 14.093 0.518 1934 8 10.126 -1.513 0 0 10.126 -1.513 10.399 -1.787 1934 9 4.297 -0.699 0 0 4.297 -0.699 3.146 -2.398 1934 10 -0.529 2.438 0 0 -0.529 2.438 -0.854 1.564 1934 11 -12.282 2.583 0 0 -12.282 2.583 -13.470 0.846 1934 12 -24.382 0.174 0 0 -24.382 0.174 -26.064 -2.055 1935 1 -34.018 -5.202 0 0 -34.018 -5.202 -34.755 -6.487 1935 2 -20.679 4.790 0 0 -20.679 4.790 -19.166 5.755 1935 3 -22.347 -2.983 0 0 -22.347 -2.983 -21.263 -2.448 1935 4 -9.803 -1.170 0 0 -9.803 -1.170 -7.403 0.682 1935 5 2.410 1.785 0 0 2.410 1.785 4.245 3.072 1935 6 4.203 -4.089 0 0 4.203 -4.089 6.793 -2.047 1935 7 11.815 -1.212 0 0 11.815 -1.212 14.091 0.517 1935 8 11.503 -0.136 0 0 11.503 -0.136 11.798 -0.389 1935 9 5.907 0.911 0 0 5.907 0.911 4.927 -0.617 1935 10 -4.808 -1.842 0 0 -4.808 -1.842 -4.353 -1.934 1935 11 -18.987 -4.122 0 0 -18.987 -4.122 -20.332 -6.016 1935 12 -22.259 2.298 0 0 -22.259 2.298 -23.560 0.449 1936 1 -31.374 -2.558 0 0 -31.374 -2.558 -32.418 -4.150 1936 2 -30.412 -4.944 0 0 -30.412 -4.944 -29.589 -4.668 1936 3 -18.990 0.373 0 0 -18.990 0.373 -17.663 1.153 1936 4 -15.550 -6.917 0 0 -15.550 -6.917 -12.192 -4.106 1936 5 -4.255 -4.879 0 0 -4.255 -4.879 -1.008 -2.180 1936 6 4.775 -3.517 0 0 4.775 -3.517 6.814 -2.026 1936 7 14.390 1.364 0 0 14.390 1.364 15.778 2.203 1936 8 11.984 0.345 0 0 11.984 0.345 12.435 0.248 1936 9 5.831 0.835 0 0 5.831 0.835 4.659 -0.885 1936 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.510 -3.091 1936 11 -17.022 -2.158 0 0 -17.022 -2.158 -17.496 -3.180 1936 12 -25.102 -0.545 0 0 -25.102 -0.545 -26.578 -2.569 1937 1 -29.506 -0.690 0 0 -29.506 -0.690 -31.460 -3.192 1937 2 -23.673 1.795 0 0 -23.673 1.795 -22.756 2.165 1937 3 -18.876 0.488 0 0 -18.876 0.488 -17.590 1.226 1937 4 -6.062 2.572 0 0 -6.062 2.572 -3.619 4.466 1937 5 3.415 2.790 0 0 3.415 2.790 5.242 4.069 1937 6 7.532 -0.761 0 0 7.532 -0.761 9.416 0.576 1937 7 14.619 1.593 0 0 14.619 1.593 15.707 2.132 1937 8 11.426 -0.213 0 0 11.426 -0.213 11.991 -0.195 1937 9 6.072 1.076 0 0 6.072 1.076 4.996 -0.548 1937 10 -1.635 1.331 0 0 -1.635 1.331 -1.568 0.850 1937 11 -14.272 0.593 0 0 -14.272 0.593 -15.779 -1.462 1937 12 -25.019 -0.463 0 0 -25.019 -0.463 -26.765 -2.757 1938 1 -24.281 4.536 0 0 -24.281 4.536 -25.515 2.754 1938 2 -24.720 0.749 0 0 -24.720 0.749 -23.704 1.217 1938 3 -17.874 1.489 0 0 -17.874 1.489 -16.481 2.335 1938 4 -14.012 -5.378 0 0 -14.012 -5.378 -10.589 -2.503 1938 5 1.094 0.469 0 0 1.094 0.469 3.179 2.006 1938 6 8.752 0.459 0 0 8.752 0.459 10.244 1.404 1938 7 14.197 1.170 0 0 14.197 1.170 15.406 1.832 1938 8 11.121 -0.518 0 0 11.121 -0.518 11.610 -0.576 1938 9 9.092 4.096 0 0 9.092 4.096 8.217 2.673 1938 10 0.731 3.697 0 0 0.731 3.697 0.806 3.225 1938 11 -14.407 0.458 0 0 -14.407 0.458 -15.579 -1.262 1938 12 -17.613 6.943 0 0 -17.613 6.943 -19.779 4.229 1939 1 -27.640 1.176 0 0 -27.640 1.176 -28.018 0.251 1939 2 -31.764 -6.296 0 0 -31.764 -6.296 -30.459 -5.539 1939 3 -24.963 -5.599 0 0 -24.963 -5.599 -23.663 -4.847 1939 4 -10.005 -1.372 0 0 -10.005 -1.372 -7.161 0.925 1939 5 -1.048 -1.673 0 0 -1.048 -1.673 1.664 0.492 1939 6 4.348 -3.944 0 0 4.348 -3.944 6.619 -2.221 1939 7 11.816 -1.211 0 0 11.816 -1.211 13.603 0.028 1939 8 10.716 -0.923 0 0 10.716 -0.923 11.832 -0.354 1939 9 4.340 -0.656 0 0 4.340 -0.656 3.588 -1.956 1939 10 -5.729 -2.762 0 0 -5.729 -2.762 -5.706 -3.287 1939 11 -11.572 3.293 0 0 -11.572 3.293 -12.662 1.654 1939 12 -15.850 8.706 0 0 -15.850 8.706 -17.654 6.355 1940 1 -21.031 7.786 0 0 -21.031 7.786 -22.316 5.953 1940 2 -23.233 2.236 0 0 -23.233 2.236 -21.895 3.026 1940 3 -19.153 0.210 0 0 -19.153 0.210 -17.863 0.952 1940 4 -9.872 -1.238 0 0 -9.872 -1.238 -6.966 1.120 1940 5 -0.006 -0.631 0 0 -0.006 -0.631 2.470 1.298 1940 6 5.885 -2.407 0 0 5.885 -2.407 7.324 -1.516 1940 7 13.850 0.823 0 0 13.850 0.823 14.785 1.211 1940 8 12.865 1.226 0 0 12.865 1.226 13.051 0.864 1940 9 10.225 5.229 0 0 10.225 5.229 9.061 3.517 1940 10 -1.297 1.670 0 0 -1.297 1.670 -1.034 1.385 1940 11 -16.437 -1.572 0 0 -16.437 -1.572 -17.478 -3.162 1940 12 -23.131 1.426 0 0 -23.131 1.426 -24.305 -0.297 1941 1 -26.385 2.431 0 0 -26.385 2.431 -27.107 1.161 1941 2 -22.018 3.451 0 0 -22.018 3.451 -20.769 4.152 1941 3 -19.053 0.310 0 0 -19.053 0.310 -17.673 1.143 1941 4 -9.335 -0.702 0 0 -9.335 -0.702 -6.531 1.555 1941 5 -0.852 -1.476 0 0 -0.852 -1.476 1.738 0.566 1941 6 6.877 -1.416 0 0 6.877 -1.416 9.023 0.183 1941 7 13.829 0.802 0 0 13.829 0.802 15.404 1.829 1941 8 11.139 -0.500 0 0 11.139 -0.500 11.445 -0.742 1941 9 4.972 -0.024 0 0 4.972 -0.024 3.965 -1.579 1941 10 -2.029 0.938 0 0 -2.029 0.938 -2.134 0.285 1941 11 -12.837 2.028 0 0 -12.837 2.028 -14.793 -0.477 1941 12 -22.389 2.168 0 0 -22.389 2.168 -23.829 0.180 1942 1 -24.265 4.552 0 0 -24.265 4.552 -24.735 3.534 1942 2 -27.970 -2.501 0 0 -27.970 -2.501 -25.684 -0.763 1942 3 -16.631 2.733 0 0 -16.631 2.733 -14.971 3.845 1942 4 -11.095 -2.462 0 0 -11.095 -2.462 -7.858 0.228 1942 5 -0.703 -1.328 0 0 -0.703 -1.328 1.606 0.433 1942 6 5.187 -3.106 0 0 5.187 -3.106 7.402 -1.438 1942 7 10.832 -2.194 0 0 10.832 -2.194 12.361 -1.213 1942 8 10.892 -0.747 0 0 10.892 -0.747 11.339 -0.847 1942 9 4.108 -0.888 0 0 4.108 -0.888 3.440 -2.104 1942 10 0.500 3.467 0 0 0.500 3.467 0.606 3.025 1942 11 -14.777 0.088 0 0 -14.777 0.088 -16.720 -2.404 1942 12 -23.827 0.729 0 0 -23.827 0.729 -26.245 -2.236 1943 1 -29.447 -0.631 0 0 -29.447 -0.631 -30.172 -1.904 1943 2 -24.762 0.706 0 0 -24.762 0.706 -23.121 1.800 1943 3 -23.576 -4.212 0 0 -23.576 -4.212 -22.103 -3.287 1943 4 -10.877 -2.243 0 0 -10.877 -2.243 -7.735 0.351 1943 5 -2.544 -3.168 0 0 -2.544 -3.168 -0.763 -1.935 1943 6 6.062 -2.231 0 0 6.062 -2.231 7.102 -1.738 1943 7 11.687 -1.340 0 0 11.687 -1.340 13.862 0.287 1943 8 10.403 -1.236 0 0 10.403 -1.236 11.466 -0.721 1943 9 5.468 0.472 0 0 5.468 0.472 4.647 -0.896 1943 10 2.589 5.555 0 0 2.589 5.555 2.411 4.830 1943 11 -9.553 5.311 0 0 -9.553 5.311 -10.832 3.485 1943 12 -21.897 2.660 0 0 -21.897 2.660 -23.872 0.136 1944 1 -18.740 10.076 0 0 -18.740 10.076 -19.903 8.366 1944 2 -26.588 -1.120 0 0 -26.588 -1.120 -25.538 -0.617 1944 3 -21.255 -1.891 0 0 -21.255 -1.891 -21.326 -2.510 1944 4 -7.945 0.688 0 0 -7.945 0.688 -4.956 3.129 1944 5 1.302 0.677 0 0 1.302 0.677 3.545 2.373 1944 6 5.845 -2.447 0 0 5.845 -2.447 8.104 -0.736 1944 7 11.142 -1.885 0 0 11.142 -1.885 12.898 -0.676 1944 8 12.634 0.995 0 0 12.634 0.995 13.074 0.887 1944 9 7.358 2.362 0 0 7.358 2.362 6.252 0.709 1944 10 -0.574 2.392 0 0 -0.574 2.392 -0.846 1.572 1944 11 -9.503 5.361 0 0 -9.503 5.361 -11.752 2.565 1944 12 -19.747 4.810 0 0 -19.747 4.810 -21.855 2.153 1945 1 -26.552 2.265 0 0 -26.552 2.265 -27.572 0.696 1945 2 -22.607 2.861 0 0 -22.607 2.861 -21.383 3.537 1945 3 -15.866 3.497 0 0 -15.866 3.497 -14.934 3.882 1945 4 -15.625 -6.992 0 0 -15.625 -6.992 -13.219 -5.134 1945 5 -4.110 -4.734 0 0 -4.110 -4.734 -2.167 -3.339 1945 6 1.682 -6.611 0 0 1.682 -6.611 4.312 -4.528 1945 7 9.510 -3.517 0 0 9.510 -3.517 12.034 -1.541 1945 8 10.102 -1.537 0 0 10.102 -1.537 11.264 -0.922 1945 9 3.855 -1.141 0 0 3.855 -1.141 3.199 -2.345 1945 10 -1.415 1.552 0 0 -1.415 1.552 -1.332 1.087 1945 11 -13.415 1.449 0 0 -13.415 1.449 -15.678 -1.361 1945 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -26.072 -2.064 1946 1 -28.823 -0.006 0 0 -28.823 -0.006 -29.352 -1.083 1946 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -29.452 -4.532 1946 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.312 4.504 1946 4 -8.658 -0.025 1 0 NaN NaN -5.678 2.408 1946 5 -3.755 -4.379 0 0 -3.755 -4.379 -0.820 -1.993 1946 6 5.025 -3.267 0 0 5.025 -3.267 7.022 -1.818 1946 7 12.119 -0.907 0 0 12.119 -0.907 13.709 0.135 1946 8 13.318 1.679 0 0 13.318 1.679 13.178 0.992 1946 9 5.873 0.877 0 0 5.873 0.877 4.782 -0.762 1946 10 -3.326 -0.359 0 0 -3.326 -0.359 -3.577 -1.158 1946 11 -14.847 0.017 0 0 -14.847 0.017 -16.648 -2.332 1946 12 -21.110 3.447 0 0 -21.110 3.447 -24.096 -0.087 1947 1 -26.845 1.971 1 0 NaN NaN -28.031 0.237 1947 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -23.851 1.070 1947 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -16.693 2.123 1947 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -13.352 -5.267 1947 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.227 -3.399 1947 6 7.223 -1.069 0 0 7.223 -1.069 8.328 -0.512 1947 7 14.219 1.193 0 0 14.219 1.193 15.178 1.604 1947 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.433 -0.754 1947 9 6.933 1.937 1 0 NaN NaN 4.008 -1.536 1947 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.232 5.651 1947 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.188 2.129 1947 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -23.771 0.238 1948 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -25.898 2.370 1948 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -27.565 -2.644 1948 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -23.014 -4.198 1948 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.933 -2.847 1948 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.922 0.750 1948 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.792 -0.048 1948 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.918 1.343 1948 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.144 1.957 1948 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.828 3.284