% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 9062 % Primary Name: NEEPAWA A % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Canada % Latitude: 50.23000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: -99.50000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 388.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 205 % % IDs: ghcnd - CA005042000 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 905739e435d974bf0ca258d1b117728e % Raw Data Hash: 1ab748e5200b4c654406b58413dea509 % Adj Data Hash: 1ab748e5200b4c654406b58413dea509 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1944 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.925 3.252 1944 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.240 1.430 1944 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -13.034 1.632 1945 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -16.890 2.755 1945 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -13.810 1.599 1945 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.067 4.942 1945 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.885 -2.856 1945 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.999 -4.071 1945 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.678 -2.621 1945 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.559 -0.543 1945 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.841 0.074 1945 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.858 -1.940 1945 10 5.163 -0.318 0 0 5.163 -0.318 5.393 0.720 1945 11 -8.803 -3.942 0 0 -8.803 -3.942 -9.381 -3.711 1945 12 -16.585 -2.727 0 0 -16.585 -2.727 -17.648 -2.982 1946 1 -16.111 2.725 0 0 -16.111 2.725 -18.193 1.452 1946 2 -17.459 -2.859 0 0 -17.459 -2.859 -17.582 -2.174 1946 3 -2.703 5.498 0 0 -2.703 5.498 -4.659 4.350 1946 4 6.683 3.903 0 0 6.683 3.903 6.184 4.212 1946 5 9.452 -1.427 0 0 9.452 -1.427 8.668 -1.402 1946 6 15.755 -0.352 0 0 15.755 -0.352 14.230 -1.069 1946 7 20.118 1.207 0 0 20.118 1.207 18.991 0.889 1946 8 17.248 -0.326 0 0 17.248 -0.326 16.106 -0.661 1946 9 11.695 0.089 0 0 11.695 0.089 10.288 -0.510 1946 10 2.518 -2.964 0 0 2.518 -2.964 3.094 -1.579 1946 11 -6.888 -2.027 0 0 -6.888 -2.027 -7.691 -2.021 1946 12 -15.503 -1.645 0 0 -15.503 -1.645 -16.774 -2.108 1947 1 -14.483 4.353 0 0 -14.483 4.353 -16.062 3.583 1947 2 -17.507 -2.907 0 0 -17.507 -2.907 -18.247 -2.838 1947 3 -8.203 -0.002 0 0 -8.203 -0.002 -10.396 -1.387 1947 4 1.433 -1.347 0 0 1.433 -1.347 0.826 -1.146 1947 5 7.700 -3.178 0 0 7.700 -3.178 7.123 -2.947 1947 6 14.585 -1.522 0 0 14.585 -1.522 13.481 -1.817 1947 7 20.831 1.920 0 0 20.831 1.920 19.852 1.750 1947 8 19.090 1.515 0 0 19.090 1.515 17.996 1.230 1947 9 10.788 -0.818 0 0 10.788 -0.818 9.108 -1.689 1947 10 8.419 2.938 0 0 8.419 2.938 9.060 4.386 1947 11 -7.195 -2.333 0 0 -7.195 -2.333 -7.760 -2.090 1947 12 -14.961 -1.103 0 0 -14.961 -1.103 -15.599 -0.933 1948 1 -16.294 2.543 0 0 -16.294 2.543 -18.331 1.314 1948 2 -17.705 -3.105 0 0 -17.705 -3.105 -17.793 -2.385 1948 3 -11.618 -3.417 0 0 -11.618 -3.417 -13.470 -4.461 1948 4 -0.152 -2.932 0 0 -0.152 -2.932 -1.371 -3.343 1948 5 11.565 0.686 0 0 11.565 0.686 10.812 0.741 1948 6 16.458 0.352 0 0 16.458 0.352 15.006 -0.293 1948 7 19.156 0.246 0 0 19.156 0.246 18.221 0.119 1948 8 18.521 0.946 0 0 18.521 0.946 17.667 0.900 1948 9 15.853 4.247 0 0 15.853 4.247 13.749 2.951 1948 10 7.450 1.969 0 0 7.450 1.969 7.534 2.860 1948 11 -4.197 0.665 0 0 -4.197 0.665 -4.502 1.168 1948 12 -14.853 -0.995 0 0 -14.853 -0.995 -16.205 -1.539 1949 1 -17.637 1.199 0 0 -17.637 1.199 -20.587 -0.943 1949 2 -20.064 -5.464 0 0 -20.064 -5.464 -20.442 -5.034 1949 3 -8.647 -0.446 0 0 -8.647 -0.446 -10.161 -1.152 1949 4 6.620 3.840 0 0 6.620 3.840 5.920 3.948 1949 5 10.935 0.057 0 0 10.935 0.057 10.295 0.225 1949 6 16.443 0.337 0 0 16.443 0.337 14.782 -0.517 1949 7 18.726 -0.185 0 0 18.726 -0.185 17.757 -0.345 1949 8 20.445 2.870 0 0 20.445 2.870 19.578 2.812 1949 9 11.885 0.279 0 0 11.885 0.279 9.956 -0.841 1949 10 3.556 -1.925 0 0 3.556 -1.925 4.390 -0.283 1949 11 -0.732 4.130 0 0 -0.732 4.130 -0.735 4.935 1949 12 -16.966 -3.108 0 0 -16.966 -3.108 -18.028 -3.362 1950 1 -26.824 -7.988 0 0 -26.824 -7.988 -29.776 -10.131 1950 2 -16.493 -1.893 0 0 -16.493 -1.893 -16.605 -1.196 1950 3 -10.358 -2.157 0 0 -10.358 -2.157 -12.178 -3.168 1950 4 -1.628 -4.408 0 0 -1.628 -4.408 -1.590 -3.562 1950 5 8.347 -2.532 0 0 8.347 -2.532 7.807 -2.263 1950 6 14.010 -2.097 0 0 14.010 -2.097 13.146 -2.153 1950 7 17.534 -1.376 0 0 17.534 -1.376 17.014 -1.088 1950 8 15.698 -1.876 0 0 15.698 -1.876 15.059 -1.708 1950 9 12.648 1.042 0 0 12.648 1.042 11.092 0.294 1950 10 6.282 0.801 0 0 6.282 0.801 6.427 1.754 1950 11 -8.603 -3.742 0 0 -8.603 -3.742 -9.138 -3.468 1950 12 -16.235 -2.377 0 0 -16.235 -2.377 -16.931 -2.265 1951 1 -18.489 0.348 0 0 -18.489 0.348 -21.350 -1.705 1951 2 -14.432 0.168 0 0 -14.432 0.168 -15.024 0.384 1951 3 -11.827 -3.626 0 0 -11.827 -3.626 -14.443 -5.434 1951 4 1.830 -0.950 0 0 1.830 -0.950 1.381 -0.591 1951 5 12.340 1.462 0 0 12.340 1.462 11.748 1.677 1951 6 13.808 -2.298 0 0 13.808 -2.298 12.733 -2.565 1951 7 18.377 -0.533 0 0 18.377 -0.533 17.669 -0.433 1951 8 15.692 -1.883 0 0 15.692 -1.883 15.010 -1.757 1951 9 9.960 -1.646 0 0 9.960 -1.646 8.638 -2.160 1951 10 3.077 -2.404 0 0 3.077 -2.404 3.640 -1.034 1951 11 -7.815 -2.953 0 0 -7.815 -2.953 -8.516 -2.846 1951 12 -15.808 -1.950 0 0 -15.808 -1.950 -17.725 -3.059 1952 1 -19.074 -0.238 0 0 -19.074 -0.238 -21.444 -1.799 1952 2 -10.759 3.841 0 0 -10.759 3.841 -11.218 4.190 1952 3 -8.976 -0.775 0 0 -8.976 -0.775 -10.600 -1.590 1952 4 8.378 5.598 0 0 8.378 5.598 8.020 6.048 1952 5 10.927 0.049 0 0 10.927 0.049 10.619 0.549 1952 6 15.752 -0.355 0 0 15.752 -0.355 14.587 -0.711 1952 7 18.358 -0.552 0 0 18.358 -0.552 17.343 -0.759 1952 8 17.187 -0.388 0 0 17.187 -0.388 16.773 0.006 1952 9 12.897 1.291 0 0 12.897 1.291 11.522 0.725 1952 10 4.747 -0.735 0 0 4.747 -0.735 5.128 0.455 1952 11 -2.547 2.315 0 0 -2.547 2.315 -3.232 2.438 1952 12 -9.877 3.981 0 0 -9.877 3.981 -10.658 4.008 1953 1 -16.469 2.367 0 0 -16.469 2.367 -17.571 2.074 1953 2 -13.293 1.307 0 0 -13.293 1.307 -12.474 2.935 1953 3 -8.827 -0.626 0 0 -8.827 -0.626 -9.899 -0.890 1953 4 1.283 -1.497 0 0 1.283 -1.497 0.674 -1.298 1953 5 9.427 -1.451 0 0 9.427 -1.451 9.217 -0.853 1953 6 15.280 -0.827 0 0 15.280 -0.827 14.508 -0.790 1953 7 18.282 -0.628 0 0 18.282 -0.628 17.793 -0.309 1953 8 18.855 1.280 0 0 18.855 1.280 18.345 1.578 1953 9 11.465 -0.141 0 0 11.465 -0.141 10.059 -0.739 1953 10 8.537 3.056 0 0 8.537 3.056 9.181 4.508 1953 11 0.327 5.188 0 0 0.327 5.188 0.049 5.719 1953 12 -10.489 3.369 0 0 -10.489 3.369 -11.025 3.641 1954 1 -23.768 -4.931 0 0 -23.768 -4.931 -25.315 -5.670 1954 2 -6.123 8.477 0 0 -6.123 8.477 -5.387 10.021 1954 3 -9.181 -0.980 0 0 -9.181 -0.980 -10.446 -1.436 1954 4 -1.427 -4.207 0 0 -1.427 -4.207 -1.516 -3.487 1954 5 7.260 -3.619 0 0 7.260 -3.619 7.036 -3.034 1954 6 14.813 -1.293 0 0 14.813 -1.293 13.766 -1.533 1954 7 18.827 -0.083 0 0 18.827 -0.083 18.523 0.421 1954 8 16.802 -0.773 0 0 16.802 -0.773 16.175 -0.591 1954 9 10.953 -0.653 0 0 10.953 -0.653 9.254 -1.544 1954 10 5.319 -0.162 0 0 5.319 -0.162 5.652 0.979 1954 11 -0.608 4.253 0 0 -0.608 4.253 -0.773 4.897 1954 12 -7.174 6.684 0 0 -7.174 6.684 -8.049 6.618 1955 1 -17.016 1.820 0 0 -17.016 1.820 -18.212 1.433 1955 2 -17.534 -2.934 0 0 -17.534 -2.934 -17.092 -1.684 1955 3 -14.442 -6.241 0 0 -14.442 -6.241 -15.619 -6.610 1955 4 6.483 3.703 0 0 6.483 3.703 5.968 3.996 1955 5 11.521 0.643 0 0 11.521 0.643 10.825 0.754 1955 6 16.652 0.545 0 0 16.652 0.545 15.381 0.083 1955 7 20.253 1.343 0 0 20.253 1.343 19.429 1.327 1955 8 19.705 2.130 0 0 19.705 2.130 18.880 2.114 1955 9 11.395 -0.211 0 0 11.395 -0.211 9.720 -1.078 1955 10 6.598 1.117 0 0 6.598 1.117 6.610 1.936 1955 11 -10.645 -5.783 0 0 -10.645 -5.783 -11.561 -5.891 1955 12 -18.702 -4.844 0 0 -18.702 -4.844 -19.912 -5.245 1956 1 -18.119 0.717 0 0 -18.119 0.717 -19.809 -0.164 1956 2 -16.674 -2.074 0 0 -16.674 -2.074 -16.587 -1.178 1956 3 -11.403 -3.202 0 0 -11.403 -3.202 -12.403 -3.394 1956 4 -2.140 -4.920 0 0 -2.140 -4.920 -2.026 -3.998 1956 5 9.065 -1.814 0 0 9.065 -1.814 8.861 -1.209 1956 6 18.530 2.423 0 0 18.530 2.423 17.640 2.341 1956 7 17.663 -1.247 0 0 17.663 -1.247 17.017 -1.085 1956 8 17.542 -0.033 0 0 17.542 -0.033 16.783 0.017 1956 9 9.953 -1.653 0 0 9.953 -1.653 8.538 -2.260 1956 10 6.781 1.299 0 0 6.781 1.299 6.889 2.216 1956 11 -3.350 1.512 0 0 -3.350 1.512 -4.395 1.275 1956 12 -13.844 0.014 0 0 -13.844 0.014 -15.007 -0.341 1957 1 -20.577 -1.741 0 0 -20.577 -1.741 -22.669 -3.024 1957 2 -14.802 -0.202 0 0 -14.802 -0.202 -15.468 -0.060 1957 3 -6.605 1.596 0 0 -6.605 1.596 -8.567 0.442 1957 4 3.105 0.325 0 0 3.105 0.325 2.279 0.307 1957 5 11.573 0.694 0 0 11.573 0.694 11.087 1.017 1957 6 13.918 -2.188 0 0 13.918 -2.188 13.157 -2.142 1957 7 21.255 2.344 0 0 21.255 2.344 20.477 2.375 1957 8 17.174 -0.401 0 0 17.174 -0.401 16.245 -0.522 1957 9 11.392 -0.214 0 0 11.392 -0.214 9.806 -0.992 1957 10 6.156 0.675 0 0 6.156 0.675 6.020 1.346 1957 11 -4.220 0.642 0 0 -4.220 0.642 -4.729 0.941 1957 12 -10.673 3.185 0 0 -10.673 3.185 -12.028 2.639 1958 1 -12.006 6.830 0 0 -12.006 6.830 -13.671 5.974 1958 2 -15.996 -1.396 0 0 -15.996 -1.396 -15.788 -0.380 1958 3 -4.290 3.911 0 0 -4.290 3.911 -6.587 2.422 1958 4 5.117 2.337 0 0 5.117 2.337 4.691 2.720 1958 5 11.971 1.093 0 0 11.971 1.093 11.342 1.272 1958 6 13.742 -2.365 0 0 13.742 -2.365 12.648 -2.651 1958 7 17.858 -1.052 0 0 17.858 -1.052 17.131 -0.971 1958 8 17.994 0.419 0 0 17.994 0.419 17.389 0.622 1958 9 11.998 0.392 0 0 11.998 0.392 10.292 -0.506 1958 10 6.892 1.410 0 0 6.892 1.410 6.879 2.206 1958 11 -4.808 0.053 0 0 -4.808 0.053 -5.684 -0.014 1958 12 -15.555 -1.697 0 0 -15.555 -1.697 -16.559 -1.893 1959 1 -20.721 -1.884 0 0 -20.721 -1.884 -22.598 -2.953 1959 2 -15.014 -0.414 0 0 -15.014 -0.414 -15.767 -0.359 1959 3 -3.013 5.188 0 0 -3.013 5.188 -4.921 4.088 1959 4 2.965 0.185 0 0 2.965 0.185 2.799 0.827 1959 5 8.989 -1.890 0 0 8.989 -1.890 8.331 -1.739 1959 6 16.240 0.133 0 0 16.240 0.133 15.442 0.144 1959 7 19.477 0.567 0 0 19.477 0.567 18.919 0.817 1959 8 18.505 0.930 0 0 18.505 0.930 17.576 0.809 1959 9 10.933 -0.673 0 0 10.933 -0.673 9.401 -1.396 1959 10 0.081 -5.401 0 0 0.081 -5.401 1.304 -3.370 1959 11 -9.608 -4.747 0 0 -9.608 -4.747 -9.332 -3.662 1959 12 -7.840 6.018 0 0 -7.840 6.018 -8.109 6.557 1960 1 -18.198 0.638 0 0 -18.198 0.638 -19.960 -0.315 1960 2 -14.910 -0.310 0 0 -14.910 -0.310 -14.639 0.769 1960 3 -11.994 -3.793 0 0 -11.994 -3.793 -13.165 -4.155 1960 4 0.632 -2.148 0 0 0.632 -2.148 1.391 -0.580 1960 5 11.474 0.596 0 0 11.474 0.596 11.079 1.009 1960 6 15.927 -0.180 0 0 15.927 -0.180 14.747 -0.551 1960 7 20.239 1.328 0 0 20.239 1.328 19.770 1.667 1960 8 18.724 1.149 0 0 18.724 1.149 18.254 1.488 1960 9 13.220 1.614 0 0 13.220 1.614 11.712 0.915 1960 10 6.268 0.786 0 0 6.268 0.786 6.614 1.940 1960 11 -5.030 -0.168 0 0 -5.030 -0.168 -5.522 0.148 1960 12 -12.852 1.006 0 0 -12.852 1.006 -14.078 0.588 1961 1 -16.039 2.798 0 0 -16.039 2.798 -17.631 2.014 1961 2 -11.312 3.288 0 0 -11.312 3.288 -11.232 4.176 1961 3 -5.060 3.141 0 0 -5.060 3.141 -6.331 2.679 1961 4 1.035 -1.745 0 0 1.035 -1.745 0.786 -1.186 1961 5 10.545 -0.333 0 0 10.545 -0.333 10.041 -0.030 1961 6 18.413 2.307 0 0 18.413 2.307 17.538 2.239 1961 7 19.694 0.783 0 0 19.694 0.783 18.992 0.890 1961 8 20.865 3.290 0 0 20.865 3.290 20.395 3.628 1961 9 10.023 -1.583 0 0 10.023 -1.583 8.442 -2.356 1961 10 5.960 0.478 0 0 5.960 0.478 6.280 1.607 1961 11 -4.882 -0.020 0 0 -4.882 -0.020 -5.148 0.522 1961 12 -18.581 -4.723 0 0 -18.581 -4.723 -19.190 -4.524 1962 1 -19.073 -0.236 0 0 -19.073 -0.236 -20.579 -0.934 1962 2 -19.475 -4.875 0 0 -19.475 -4.875 -19.418 -4.009 1962 3 -8.824 -0.623 0 0 -8.824 -0.623 -10.305 -1.296 1962 4 1.095 -1.685 0 0 1.095 -1.685 1.210 -0.762 1962 5 9.790 -1.088 0 0 9.790 -1.088 9.262 -0.808 1962 6 17.585 1.478 0 0 17.585 1.478 16.603 1.305 1962 7 17.508 -1.402 0 0 17.508 -1.402 16.883 -1.219 1962 8 17.774 0.199 0 0 17.774 0.199 17.221 0.454 1962 9 11.063 -0.543 0 0 11.063 -0.543 9.633 -1.165 1962 10 7.712 2.231 0 0 7.712 2.231 8.041 3.368 1962 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.634 4.036 1962 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -13.163 1.503 1963 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -21.790 -2.145 1963 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -15.706 -0.298 1963 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.109 1.900 1963 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.448 1.476 1963 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.853 -1.217 1963 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.677 0.378 1963 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.843 1.741 1963 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.139 1.373 1963 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.677 1.880 1963 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.025 7.351