% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 9028 % Primary Name: PINAWA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Canada % Latitude: 50.18000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: -96.06000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 268.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 117 % % IDs: ghcnd - CA00503B1ER % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 88cfc727d1ee5f2d82f8b908692a318e % Raw Data Hash: 0b744e4c6ae322d133306443fb73043a % Adj Data Hash: 38d009151167bf9529fb3661b3f69fd2 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2003 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.304 2.009 2003 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -19.205 -3.113 2003 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.184 -0.826 2003 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.710 1.444 2003 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.832 2.430 2003 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.142 0.972 2003 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.524 0.403 2003 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.649 3.235 2003 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.711 0.350 2003 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.338 1.333 2003 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.406 -1.050 2003 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.797 4.698 2004 1 -21.650 -1.442 0 0 -21.650 -1.442 -23.430 -3.117 2004 2 -11.672 4.315 0 0 -11.672 4.315 -11.252 4.840 2004 3 -6.131 2.122 0 0 -6.131 2.122 -6.438 1.921 2004 4 2.252 -0.119 0 0 2.252 -0.119 2.623 0.357 2004 5 6.434 -4.073 0 0 6.434 -4.073 7.165 -3.236 2004 6 12.693 -3.582 0 0 12.693 -3.582 13.605 -2.564 2004 7 17.089 -2.137 0 0 17.089 -2.137 18.237 -0.884 2004 8 13.335 -4.184 0 0 13.335 -4.184 14.228 -3.186 2004 9 13.812 2.346 0 0 13.812 2.346 13.208 1.847 2004 10 5.742 0.632 0 0 5.742 0.632 6.376 1.371 2004 11 -1.113 4.138 0 0 -1.113 4.138 -1.315 4.041 2004 12 -15.352 0.038 0 0 -15.352 0.038 -17.233 -1.739 2005 1 -19.585 0.623 0 0 -19.585 0.623 -20.533 -0.219 2005 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.470 3.622 2005 3 -7.894 0.360 0 0 -7.894 0.360 -8.444 -0.086 2005 4 6.878 4.507 0 0 6.878 4.507 6.638 4.372 2005 5 9.811 -0.696 0 0 9.811 -0.696 10.183 -0.218 2005 6 16.150 -0.125 0 0 16.150 -0.125 16.870 0.700 2005 7 18.927 -0.299 0 0 18.927 -0.299 19.780 0.659 2005 8 16.952 -0.568 0 0 16.952 -0.568 17.545 0.130 2005 9 13.527 2.061 0 0 13.527 2.061 12.883 1.523 2005 10 6.645 1.535 0 0 6.645 1.535 7.223 2.218 2005 11 -3.074 2.177 1 0 NaN NaN -3.689 1.668 2005 12 -9.074 6.315 0 0 -9.074 6.315 -11.129 4.365 2006 1 -8.215 11.994 0 0 -8.215 11.994 -10.538 9.776 2006 2 -15.752 0.236 0 0 -15.752 0.236 -15.771 0.322 2006 3 -4.529 3.724 0 0 -4.529 3.724 -5.261 3.098 2006 4 8.603 6.232 0 0 8.603 6.232 7.973 5.707 2006 5 11.615 1.108 0 0 11.615 1.108 11.885 1.484 2006 6 17.485 1.210 0 0 17.485 1.210 17.909 1.739 2006 7 20.311 1.085 0 0 20.311 1.085 21.111 1.991 2006 8 18.495 0.976 0 0 18.495 0.976 18.926 1.512 2006 9 12.805 1.340 0 0 12.805 1.340 11.993 0.633 2006 10 3.580 -1.530 0 0 3.580 -1.530 4.181 -0.824 2006 11 -4.248 1.003 0 0 -4.248 1.003 -4.478 0.878 2006 12 -9.278 6.111 1 0 NaN NaN -10.480 5.014 2007 1 -16.039 4.170 0 0 -16.039 4.170 -16.945 3.368 2007 2 -19.334 -3.347 0 0 -19.334 -3.347 -18.732 -2.639 2007 3 -4.050 4.203 0 0 -4.050 4.203 -5.832 2.526 2007 4 2.540 0.169 0 0 2.540 0.169 2.664 0.398 2007 5 10.422 -0.084 1 0 NaN NaN 11.893 1.491 2007 6 17.147 0.872 0 0 17.147 0.872 16.825 0.655 2007 7 20.424 1.198 0 0 20.424 1.198 20.713 1.592 2007 8 16.948 -0.571 0 0 16.948 -0.571 17.258 -0.157 2007 9 12.115 0.650 0 0 12.115 0.650 11.220 -0.140 2007 10 6.548 1.438 0 0 6.548 1.438 7.123 2.118 2007 11 -5.246 0.005 0 0 -5.246 0.005 -4.711 0.645 2007 12 -13.115 2.275 0 0 -13.115 2.275 -15.523 -0.028 2008 1 -16.126 4.082 0 0 -16.126 4.082 -17.506 2.807 2008 2 -17.764 -1.776 0 0 -17.764 -1.776 -17.482 -1.389 2008 3 -9.016 -0.763 0 0 -9.016 -0.763 -9.512 -1.154 2008 4 2.095 -0.276 0 0 2.095 -0.276 1.995 -0.270 2008 5 7.973 -2.534 0 0 7.973 -2.534 7.928 -2.473 2008 6 15.090 -1.185 0 0 15.090 -1.185 15.346 -0.824 2008 7 17.787 -1.439 0 0 17.787 -1.439 18.297 -0.824 2008 8 18.381 0.861 0 0 18.381 0.861 19.074 1.660 2008 9 12.517 1.051 0 0 12.517 1.051 11.797 0.437 2008 10 6.593 1.483 0 0 6.593 1.483 7.121 2.116 2008 11 -3.374 1.877 0 0 -3.374 1.877 -4.044 1.312 2008 12 -19.929 -4.540 0 0 -19.929 -4.540 -21.044 -5.550 2009 1 -19.419 0.789 0 0 -19.419 0.789 -20.805 -0.492 2009 2 -14.140 1.847 0 0 -14.140 1.847 -13.898 2.195 2009 3 -7.545 0.708 0 0 -7.545 0.708 -8.381 -0.023 2009 4 2.803 0.432 0 0 2.803 0.432 2.924 0.658 2009 5 7.194 -3.313 0 0 7.194 -3.313 7.474 -2.927 2009 6 14.378 -1.897 0 0 14.378 -1.897 14.943 -1.226 2009 7 15.694 -3.532 0 0 15.694 -3.532 16.361 -2.760 2009 8 16.645 -0.874 0 0 16.645 -0.874 16.781 -0.633 2009 9 17.197 5.731 0 0 17.197 5.731 16.504 5.143 2009 10 3.845 -1.265 0 0 3.845 -1.265 4.250 -0.755 2009 11 1.448 6.699 0 0 1.448 6.699 1.140 6.496 2009 12 -14.506 0.883 0 0 -14.506 0.883 -16.085 -0.590 2010 1 -13.679 6.529 0 0 -13.679 6.529 -15.278 5.035 2010 2 -13.136 2.852 0 0 -13.136 2.852 -12.636 3.456 2010 3 0.155 8.408 0 0 0.155 8.408 -0.789 7.569 2010 4 7.492 5.121 0 0 7.492 5.121 7.759 5.493 2010 5 11.083 0.577 0 0 11.083 0.577 12.240 1.839 2010 6 15.576 -0.699 0 0 15.576 -0.699 15.866 -0.303 2010 7 19.505 0.279 0 0 19.505 0.279 20.010 0.889 2010 8 18.489 0.969 0 0 18.489 0.969 18.842 1.428 2010 9 10.897 -0.569 0 0 10.897 -0.569 10.030 -1.331 2010 10 7.679 2.569 0 0 7.679 2.569 8.516 3.511 2010 11 -2.832 2.419 0 0 -2.832 2.419 -3.120 2.236 2010 12 -13.934 1.455 0 0 -13.934 1.455 -14.872 0.623 2011 1 -19.473 0.736 0 0 -19.473 0.736 -20.384 -0.070 2011 2 -14.379 1.609 0 0 -14.379 1.609 -14.121 1.972 2011 3 -8.831 -0.578 0 0 -8.831 -0.578 -9.308 -0.949 2011 4 3.697 1.326 0 0 3.697 1.326 3.607 1.342 2011 5 10.398 -0.108 0 0 10.398 -0.108 10.761 0.359 2011 6 16.143 -0.132 0 0 16.143 -0.132 16.421 0.251 2011 7 20.255 1.029 0 0 20.255 1.029 20.866 1.746 2011 8 19.160 1.640 0 0 19.160 1.640 19.667 2.253 2011 9 13.352 1.886 0 0 13.352 1.886 12.956 1.596 2011 10 8.277 3.167 0 0 8.277 3.167 8.721 3.716 2011 11 -1.609 3.642 0 0 -1.609 3.642 -2.001 3.355 2011 12 -8.076 7.313 1 0 NaN NaN -10.237 5.257 2012 1 -11.020 9.189 0 0 -11.020 9.189 -13.641 6.673 2012 2 -9.752 6.236 0 0 -9.752 6.236 -9.437 6.656 2012 3 1.155 9.408 0 0 1.155 9.408 0.331 8.689 2012 4 4.870 2.499 0 0 4.870 2.499 4.783 2.518 2012 5 11.435 0.929 0 0 11.435 0.929 11.797 1.395 2012 6 17.338 1.063 0 0 17.338 1.063 17.678 1.509 2012 7 21.305 2.079 0 0 21.305 2.079 22.276 3.155 2012 8 17.826 0.306 0 0 17.826 0.306 18.610 1.196 2012 9 11.775 0.310 0 0 11.775 0.310 11.540 0.180 2012 10 3.421 -1.689 0 0 3.421 -1.689 4.398 -0.607 2012 11 -5.697 -0.446 0 0 -5.697 -0.446 -5.815 -0.459 2012 12 -14.529 0.860 0 0 -14.529 0.860 -15.306 0.188 2013 1 -17.795 2.413 0 0 -17.795 2.413 -18.779 1.534 2013 2 -14.020 1.968 0 0 -14.020 1.968 -14.224 1.869 2013 3 -9.802 -1.549 0 0 -9.802 -1.549 -9.375 -1.017 2013 4 -1.302 -3.673 0 0 -1.302 -3.673 -0.952 -3.218 2013 5 10.428 -0.078 0 0 10.428 -0.078 10.173 -0.228 2013 6 16.379 0.104 0 0 16.379 0.104 17.047 0.877 2013 7 18.360 -0.866 0 0 18.360 -0.866 19.336 0.215 2013 8 18.348 0.829 0 0 18.348 0.829 18.858 1.443 2013 9 14.745 3.280 1 0 NaN NaN 14.094 2.734 2013 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.673 0.668 2013 11 1.538 6.789 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN