% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 89238 % Primary Name: HAMILTON ISLAND AIRPORT % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Australia % Latitude: -20.35310 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: 148.95080 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 22.60 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 200 % % IDs: ghcnd - ASN00033255 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 14cf4ef37ce3f57e9fbbed50ce01b57b % Raw Data Hash: 7402b3c744be6a338b1d498bbbd0cf9d % Adj Data Hash: 7c90a1424311a3e29cacab332ea51efe % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1984 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.211 0.428 1984 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.191 0.570 1984 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.496 -0.459 1984 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.223 0.226 1984 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.194 1.427 1985 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.318 1.411 1985 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.122 0.263 1985 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.030 -0.097 1985 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.660 0.379 1985 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.095 0.269 1985 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.343 -1.055 1985 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.471 -1.110 1985 8 21.325 1.405 1 0 NaN NaN 20.233 0.450 1985 9 21.837 0.079 0 0 21.837 0.079 21.364 -0.257 1985 10 23.447 -0.646 0 0 23.447 -0.646 23.726 -0.229 1985 11 26.003 -0.131 0 0 26.003 -0.131 26.211 0.215 1985 12 28.101 1.197 0 0 28.101 1.197 28.074 1.308 1986 1 27.305 0.261 0 0 27.305 0.261 27.342 0.435 1986 2 27.550 0.554 0 0 27.550 0.554 27.664 0.806 1986 3 25.587 -0.678 0 0 25.587 -0.678 26.114 -0.014 1986 4 24.467 0.049 0 0 24.467 0.049 24.810 0.530 1986 5 23.237 1.273 0 0 23.237 1.273 22.789 0.963 1986 6 20.163 0.628 0 0 20.163 0.628 19.895 0.497 1986 7 20.416 1.697 0 0 20.416 1.697 20.507 1.925 1986 8 20.675 0.755 0 0 20.675 0.755 20.302 0.519 1986 9 22.952 1.194 0 0 22.952 1.194 22.646 1.026 1986 10 25.360 1.267 0 0 25.360 1.267 25.266 1.311 1986 11 26.083 -0.051 0 0 26.083 -0.051 25.971 -0.026 1986 12 27.500 0.596 0 0 27.500 0.596 27.632 0.865 1987 1 28.891 1.848 0 0 28.891 1.848 28.579 1.672 1987 2 27.828 0.832 0 0 27.828 0.832 27.911 1.052 1987 3 27.367 1.102 0 0 27.367 1.102 27.294 1.166 1987 4 24.396 -0.022 0 0 24.396 -0.022 24.522 0.241 1987 5 22.650 0.686 0 0 22.650 0.686 22.738 0.912 1987 6 20.742 1.206 0 0 20.742 1.206 20.844 1.446 1987 7 18.841 0.122 0 0 18.841 0.122 18.276 -0.305 1987 8 20.552 0.631 0 0 20.552 0.631 20.415 0.632 1987 9 22.301 0.543 0 0 22.301 0.543 21.511 -0.109 1987 10 25.917 1.825 0 0 25.917 1.825 25.861 1.906 1987 11 26.652 0.518 0 0 26.652 0.518 26.777 0.780 1987 12 27.512 0.609 0 0 27.512 0.609 27.130 0.364 1988 1 27.572 0.529 0 0 27.572 0.529 27.524 0.618 1988 2 27.069 0.074 0 0 27.069 0.074 27.190 0.332 1988 3 25.580 -0.685 0 0 25.580 -0.685 25.925 -0.203 1988 4 25.286 0.868 0 0 25.286 0.868 24.970 0.689 1988 5 22.979 1.015 0 0 22.979 1.015 22.539 0.713 1988 6 20.136 0.600 0 0 20.136 0.600 19.583 0.185 1988 7 20.100 1.381 0 0 20.100 1.381 19.976 1.395 1988 8 19.827 -0.093 0 0 19.827 -0.093 20.303 0.520 1988 9 22.656 0.897 0 0 22.656 0.897 22.134 0.513 1988 10 25.772 1.679 0 0 25.772 1.679 25.736 1.781 1988 11 26.230 0.095 0 0 26.230 0.095 26.526 0.529 1988 12 26.636 -0.268 0 0 26.636 -0.268 26.623 -0.144 1989 1 27.092 0.048 0 0 27.092 0.048 26.655 -0.251 1989 2 26.639 -0.356 0 0 26.639 -0.356 26.618 -0.240 1989 3 26.161 -0.104 0 0 26.161 -0.104 26.463 0.335 1989 4 25.135 0.716 0 0 25.135 0.716 24.601 0.320 1989 5 23.340 1.376 0 0 23.340 1.376 23.107 1.280 1989 6 19.234 -0.302 0 0 19.234 -0.302 18.508 -0.891 1989 7 18.741 0.023 0 0 18.741 0.023 18.401 -0.180 1989 8 19.203 -0.717 0 0 19.203 -0.717 18.959 -0.824 1989 9 22.388 0.630 0 0 22.388 0.630 21.987 0.366 1989 10 24.924 0.831 0 0 24.924 0.831 24.577 0.621 1989 11 25.679 -0.455 0 0 25.679 -0.455 25.875 -0.122 1989 12 26.266 -0.638 0 0 26.266 -0.638 25.917 -0.850 1990 1 27.966 0.923 0 0 27.966 0.923 27.377 0.471 1990 2 29.035 2.040 0 0 29.035 2.040 28.543 1.685 1990 3 26.310 0.045 0 0 26.310 0.045 26.534 0.406 1990 4 25.508 1.090 1 0 NaN NaN 24.291 0.010 1990 5 22.613 0.649 0 0 22.613 0.649 22.656 0.830 1990 6 19.687 0.151 0 0 19.687 0.151 19.414 0.015 1990 7 19.379 0.660 0 0 19.379 0.660 19.111 0.530 1990 8 19.855 -0.065 0 0 19.855 -0.065 18.776 -1.007 1990 9 21.502 -0.256 0 0 21.502 -0.256 20.627 -0.994 1990 10 24.575 0.482 0 0 24.575 0.482 24.225 0.269 1990 11 26.243 0.109 0 0 26.243 0.109 26.291 0.294 1990 12 27.452 0.548 0 0 27.452 0.548 27.289 0.523 1991 1 26.858 -0.186 0 0 26.858 -0.186 26.656 -0.250 1991 2 26.941 -0.055 0 0 26.941 -0.055 27.022 0.163 1991 3 25.877 -0.388 0 0 25.877 -0.388 26.036 -0.092 1991 4 24.479 0.061 0 0 24.479 0.061 24.282 0.001 1991 5 22.640 0.676 0 0 22.640 0.676 22.382 0.556 1991 6 21.511 1.975 0 0 21.511 1.975 20.523 1.125 1991 7 20.224 1.505 0 0 20.224 1.505 18.744 0.162 1991 8 21.482 1.562 0 0 21.482 1.562 20.664 0.881 1991 9 23.158 1.400 0 0 23.158 1.400 21.962 0.341 1991 10 25.123 1.030 0 0 25.123 1.030 24.577 0.622 1991 11 26.366 0.231 0 0 26.366 0.231 26.369 0.372 1991 12 27.320 0.416 0 0 27.320 0.416 27.119 0.352 1992 1 29.012 1.968 0 0 29.012 1.968 28.506 1.600 1992 2 28.121 1.126 0 0 28.121 1.126 28.284 1.425 1992 3 26.523 0.258 0 0 26.523 0.258 26.803 0.675 1992 4 24.571 0.153 0 0 24.571 0.153 24.754 0.473 1992 5 23.525 1.561 0 0 23.525 1.561 23.583 1.756 1992 6 20.171 0.636 0 0 20.171 0.636 19.141 -0.257 1992 7 19.731 1.013 0 0 19.731 1.013 19.061 0.479 1992 8 21.280 1.359 0 0 21.280 1.359 21.123 1.340 1992 9 24.077 2.319 0 0 24.077 2.319 23.915 2.294 1992 10 24.400 0.307 0 0 24.400 0.307 23.691 -0.264 1992 11 26.560 0.426 0 0 26.560 0.426 26.746 0.749 1992 12 27.359 0.455 0 0 27.359 0.455 27.120 0.354 1993 1 26.638 -0.405 0 0 26.638 -0.405 26.345 -0.561 1993 2 26.927 -0.069 0 0 26.927 -0.069 27.122 0.264 1993 3 26.885 0.620 0 0 26.885 0.620 26.928 0.800 1993 4 24.355 -0.063 0 0 24.355 -0.063 24.358 0.077 1993 5 22.777 0.814 0 0 22.777 0.814 22.755 0.928 1993 6 20.807 1.271 0 0 20.807 1.271 20.435 1.037 1993 7 20.698 1.980 0 0 20.698 1.980 20.875 2.294 1993 8 20.829 0.909 0 0 20.829 0.909 20.553 0.770 1993 9 22.610 0.852 0 0 22.610 0.852 22.514 0.893 1993 10 24.152 0.059 0 0 24.152 0.059 24.336 0.381 1993 11 26.135 0.001 0 0 26.135 0.001 26.595 0.598 1993 12 27.112 0.209 0 0 27.112 0.209 26.977 0.210 1994 1 29.056 2.013 0 0 29.056 2.013 28.982 2.076 1994 2 27.271 0.275 0 0 27.271 0.275 27.517 0.659 1994 3 24.976 -1.290 0 0 24.976 -1.290 25.912 -0.216 1994 4 23.819 -0.599 0 0 23.819 -0.599 23.998 -0.283 1994 5 22.085 0.122 0 0 22.085 0.122 22.113 0.287 1994 6 20.793 1.257 0 0 20.793 1.257 19.867 0.469 1994 7 19.190 0.472 0 0 19.190 0.472 19.001 0.419 1994 8 19.447 -0.474 0 0 19.447 -0.474 19.508 -0.275 1994 9 21.630 -0.128 0 0 21.630 -0.128 21.687 0.066 1994 10 24.255 0.162 0 0 24.255 0.162 24.427 0.471 1994 11 26.471 0.337 1 0 NaN NaN 26.761 0.764 1994 12 26.116 -0.788 0 0 26.116 -0.788 26.408 -0.359 1995 1 27.395 0.352 0 0 27.395 0.352 27.315 0.408 1995 2 27.504 0.508 0 0 27.504 0.508 27.530 0.672 1995 3 27.373 1.107 0 0 27.373 1.107 27.445 1.317 1995 4 25.872 1.454 0 0 25.872 1.454 25.569 1.289 1995 5 23.188 1.224 0 0 23.188 1.224 23.189 1.363 1995 6 20.487 0.951 0 0 20.487 0.951 20.238 0.840 1995 7 20.119 1.400 0 0 20.119 1.400 19.425 0.843 1995 8 19.281 -0.640 0 0 19.281 -0.640 19.882 0.099 1995 9 21.952 0.194 0 0 21.952 0.194 22.085 0.464 1995 10 23.332 -0.760 0 0 23.332 -0.760 24.033 0.078 1995 11 26.813 0.679 0 0 26.813 0.679 27.210 1.214 1995 12 27.794 0.890 0 0 27.794 0.890 27.701 0.935 1996 1 27.606 0.563 0 0 27.606 0.563 27.438 0.532 1996 2 27.538 0.543 0 0 27.538 0.543 27.454 0.596 1996 3 25.983 -0.282 0 0 25.983 -0.282 26.377 0.249 1996 4 26.136 1.718 0 0 26.136 1.718 26.103 1.822 1996 5 23.366 1.402 0 0 23.366 1.402 23.048 1.221 1996 6 21.262 1.726 0 0 21.262 1.726 21.094 1.695 1996 7 19.752 1.033 0 0 19.752 1.033 18.695 0.113 1996 8 20.995 1.075 0 0 20.995 1.075 20.808 1.025 1996 9 22.562 0.804 0 0 22.562 0.804 21.685 0.064 1996 10 24.227 0.135 0 0 24.227 0.135 24.372 0.417 1996 11 26.170 0.036 0 0 26.170 0.036 26.441 0.444 1996 12 28.029 1.125 0 0 28.029 1.125 27.627 0.861 1997 1 27.111 0.068 0 0 27.111 0.068 26.940 0.034 1997 2 27.336 0.340 1 0 NaN NaN 27.124 0.265 1997 3 25.405 -0.860 0 0 25.405 -0.860 25.853 -0.275 1997 4 23.827 -0.591 0 0 23.827 -0.591 23.649 -0.632 1997 5 21.732 -0.232 0 0 21.732 -0.232 21.350 -0.476 1997 6 19.832 0.296 0 0 19.832 0.296 19.562 0.164 1997 7 19.097 0.378 0 0 19.097 0.378 19.155 0.573 1997 8 20.094 0.173 0 0 20.094 0.173 19.901 0.118 1997 9 23.216 1.458 0 0 23.216 1.458 22.877 1.256 1997 10 24.298 0.206 0 0 24.298 0.206 24.004 0.049 1997 11 26.018 -0.116 0 0 26.018 -0.116 26.504 0.508 1997 12 27.463 0.559 0 0 27.463 0.559 27.441 0.674 1998 1 27.397 0.353 0 0 27.397 0.353 27.235 0.329 1998 2 28.373 1.378 0 0 28.373 1.378 28.359 1.501 1998 3 27.021 0.756 0 0 27.021 0.756 26.907 0.779 1998 4 26.214 1.796 0 0 26.214 1.796 26.278 1.998 1998 5 23.377 1.413 1 0 NaN NaN 23.140 1.313 1998 6 21.188 1.653 0 0 21.188 1.653 20.505 1.107 1998 7 20.519 1.801 0 0 20.519 1.801 20.403 1.822 1998 8 21.603 1.683 0 0 21.603 1.683 21.645 1.862 1998 9 23.287 1.529 0 0 23.287 1.529 23.442 1.821 1998 10 25.035 0.943 0 0 25.035 0.943 25.419 1.464 1998 11 25.635 -0.499 0 0 25.635 -0.499 25.917 -0.080 1998 12 27.103 0.199 0 0 27.103 0.199 26.905 0.139 1999 1 27.758 0.714 0 0 27.758 0.714 27.562 0.656 1999 2 27.499 0.503 0 0 27.499 0.503 27.375 0.517 1999 3 26.690 0.425 0 0 26.690 0.425 26.751 0.623 1999 4 24.305 -0.113 0 0 24.305 -0.113 24.178 -0.103 1999 5 22.372 0.409 0 0 22.372 0.409 22.583 0.756 1999 6 20.693 1.158 0 0 20.693 1.158 20.294 0.896 1999 7 19.256 0.537 0 0 19.256 0.537 18.948 0.367 1999 8 20.005 0.085 0 0 20.005 0.085 20.099 0.316 1999 9 22.121 0.363 0 0 22.121 0.363 22.041 0.420 1999 10 24.908 0.815 0 0 24.908 0.815 24.928 0.973 1999 11 25.610 -0.524 0 0 25.610 -0.524 25.707 -0.290 1999 12 25.902 -1.002 0 0 25.902 -1.002 25.783 -0.984 2000 1 27.242 0.198 0 0 27.242 0.198 27.049 0.142 2000 2 26.171 -0.825 0 0 26.171 -0.825 26.242 -0.617 2000 3 26.256 -0.009 0 0 26.256 -0.009 26.308 0.180 2000 4 24.805 0.387 0 0 24.805 0.387 24.591 0.310 2000 5 22.311 0.347 0 0 22.311 0.347 22.331 0.504 2000 6 18.607 -0.929 0 0 18.607 -0.929 18.632 -0.766 2000 7 19.172 0.453 0 0 19.172 0.453 18.018 -0.564 2000 8 20.573 0.652 0 0 20.573 0.652 20.465 0.682 2000 9 22.913 1.155 0 0 22.913 1.155 22.193 0.572 2000 10 24.685 0.593 0 0 24.685 0.593 24.626 0.671 2000 11 25.411 -0.724 0 0 25.411 -0.724 25.635 -0.362 2000 12 25.957 -0.947 0 0 25.957 -0.947 25.730 -1.037 2001 1 26.585 -0.458 0 0 26.585 -0.458 26.310 -0.596 2001 2 26.746 -0.249 0 0 26.746 -0.249 26.835 -0.023 2001 3 27.452 1.187 0 0 27.452 1.187 27.378 1.250 2001 4 24.732 0.314 0 0 24.732 0.314 24.829 0.549 2001 5 23.060 1.096 0 0 23.060 1.096 21.710 -0.117 2001 6 21.500 1.964 0 0 21.500 1.964 21.229 1.831 2001 7 20.028 1.309 0 0 20.028 1.309 19.034 0.453 2001 8 21.122 1.202 0 0 21.122 1.202 20.586 0.803 2001 9 23.133 1.375 0 0 23.133 1.375 22.908 1.287 2001 10 25.288 1.196 0 0 25.288 1.196 25.240 1.285 2001 11 26.959 0.824 0 0 26.959 0.824 27.352 1.355 2001 12 28.209 1.305 0 0 28.209 1.305 28.553 1.786 2002 1 28.248 1.205 0 0 28.248 1.205 28.139 1.233 2002 2 28.537 1.541 0 0 28.537 1.541 28.680 1.822 2002 3 27.205 0.940 1 0 NaN NaN 26.943 0.815 2002 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.203 0.923 2002 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.683 0.856 2002 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.017 0.619 2002 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.583 0.002 2002 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.349 0.566 2002 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.712 1.091 2002 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.902 0.947 2002 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.965 -0.032 2002 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.645 0.878 2003 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.176 0.270 2003 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.447 0.589 2003 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.433 0.305