% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 8567 % Primary Name: MIAMI THIESSEN % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Canada % Latitude: 49.45000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: -98.25000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 297.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 220 % % IDs: ghcnd - CA005021737 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 0bc3eb1cb96394057da3dd93673e15dc % Raw Data Hash: 033c633a5a9aef514a9591893ce287d6 % Adj Data Hash: 84995d52f72b0f739dd74eaa05e4bebb % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1994 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.130 1.550 1994 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.713 0.735 1994 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.408 -1.291 1994 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.688 -0.811 1994 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.419 1.803 1994 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.484 3.152 1994 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.118 2.771 1994 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.855 3.027 1995 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -15.536 2.379 1995 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.944 0.956 1995 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.909 1.064 1995 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.436 -2.172 1995 5 12.080 0.121 1 0 NaN NaN 11.053 -0.526 1995 6 20.217 2.858 0 0 20.217 2.858 20.170 3.191 1995 7 19.911 -0.168 0 0 19.911 -0.168 19.841 0.142 1995 8 19.726 0.847 0 0 19.726 0.847 20.065 1.566 1995 9 13.400 0.404 0 0 13.400 0.404 12.491 -0.125 1995 10 5.653 -1.058 0 0 5.653 -1.058 6.613 0.281 1995 11 -9.167 -5.658 0 0 -9.167 -5.658 -8.449 -4.560 1995 12 -14.419 -1.917 0 0 -14.419 -1.917 -14.753 -1.871 1996 1 -20.177 -2.642 0 0 -20.177 -2.642 -21.933 -4.018 1996 2 -12.319 1.201 0 0 -12.319 1.201 -13.027 0.873 1996 3 -9.782 -3.189 0 0 -9.782 -3.189 -11.238 -4.265 1996 4 0.350 -3.637 0 0 0.350 -3.637 -0.120 -3.728 1996 5 10.145 -1.814 0 0 10.145 -1.814 10.124 -1.456 1996 6 18.750 1.392 0 0 18.750 1.392 18.535 1.557 1996 7 19.379 -0.700 0 0 19.379 -0.700 19.348 -0.351 1996 8 19.815 0.936 0 0 19.815 0.936 20.031 1.532 1996 9 13.283 0.288 0 0 13.283 0.288 12.817 0.201 1996 10 5.960 -0.752 0 0 5.960 -0.752 6.970 0.638 1996 11 -10.733 -7.224 0 0 -10.733 -7.224 -10.544 -6.655 1996 12 -16.935 -4.433 0 0 -16.935 -4.433 -17.082 -4.200 1997 1 -18.065 -0.529 0 0 -18.065 -0.529 -19.703 -1.788 1997 2 -10.750 2.770 0 0 -10.750 2.770 -11.210 2.690 1997 3 -7.661 -1.068 0 0 -7.661 -1.068 -9.278 -2.305 1997 4 0.692 -3.296 0 0 0.692 -3.296 0.392 -3.216 1997 5 9.831 -2.128 0 0 9.831 -2.128 9.423 -2.156 1997 6 19.475 2.117 0 0 19.475 2.117 19.291 2.312 1997 7 19.887 -0.192 0 0 19.887 -0.192 20.021 0.321 1997 8 18.927 0.049 0 0 18.927 0.049 19.018 0.519 1997 9 15.542 2.546 0 0 15.542 2.546 14.558 1.942 1997 10 5.532 -1.179 0 0 5.532 -1.179 6.981 0.649 1997 11 -4.208 -0.699 0 0 -4.208 -0.699 -4.113 -0.224 1997 12 -3.815 8.688 0 0 -3.815 8.688 -4.540 8.342 1998 1 -14.666 2.869 0 0 -14.666 2.869 -15.285 2.630 1998 2 -3.679 9.841 0 0 -3.679 9.841 -3.437 10.463 1998 3 -5.460 1.134 0 0 -5.460 1.134 -6.039 0.934 1998 4 9.000 5.013 0 0 9.000 5.013 8.634 5.026 1998 5 13.677 1.718 0 0 13.677 1.718 13.822 2.242 1998 6 15.917 -1.442 0 0 15.917 -1.442 15.714 -1.265 1998 7 20.145 0.066 0 0 20.145 0.066 20.215 0.516 1998 8 21.089 2.210 0 0 21.089 2.210 21.134 2.636 1998 9 15.717 2.721 0 0 15.717 2.721 15.078 2.462 1998 10 7.298 0.587 0 0 7.298 0.587 8.208 1.876 1998 11 -2.367 1.142 0 0 -2.367 1.142 -2.469 1.420 1998 12 -10.976 1.526 0 0 -10.976 1.526 -11.264 1.618 1999 1 -15.847 1.689 0 0 -15.847 1.689 -17.612 0.303 1999 2 -7.098 6.422 0 0 -7.098 6.422 -6.929 6.970 1999 3 -1.524 5.069 0 0 -1.524 5.069 -2.953 4.020 1999 4 6.950 2.963 0 0 6.950 2.963 6.433 2.826 1999 5 12.621 0.662 0 0 12.621 0.662 12.497 0.917 1999 6 16.975 -0.383 0 0 16.975 -0.383 16.690 -0.288 1999 7 20.032 -0.047 0 0 20.032 -0.047 20.184 0.485 1999 8 19.242 0.363 0 0 19.242 0.363 18.965 0.467 1999 9 12.517 -0.479 0 0 12.517 -0.479 11.562 -1.054 1999 10 6.452 -0.260 0 0 6.452 -0.260 6.641 0.309 1999 11 1.817 5.326 0 0 1.817 5.326 1.748 5.637 1999 12 -6.202 6.301 0 0 -6.202 6.301 -6.923 5.959 2000 1 -14.323 3.213 0 0 -14.323 3.213 -15.571 2.344 2000 2 -5.534 7.986 0 0 -5.534 7.986 -5.867 8.033 2000 3 1.355 7.948 0 0 1.355 7.948 0.270 7.244 2000 4 5.658 1.671 0 0 5.658 1.671 4.887 1.279 2000 5 12.661 0.702 0 0 12.661 0.702 12.354 0.775 2000 6 15.617 -1.742 0 0 15.617 -1.742 15.222 -1.756 2000 7 20.113 0.034 0 0 20.113 0.034 20.144 0.445 2000 8 19.492 0.613 0 0 19.492 0.613 19.658 1.160 2000 9 13.008 0.013 0 0 13.008 0.013 12.028 -0.588 2000 10 7.895 1.183 0 0 7.895 1.183 8.385 2.053 2000 11 -5.267 -1.758 0 0 -5.267 -1.758 -4.589 -0.701 2000 12 -19.710 -7.208 0 0 -19.710 -7.208 -19.923 -7.042 2001 1 -9.452 8.084 0 0 -9.452 8.084 -11.826 6.089 2001 2 -15.429 -1.909 0 0 -15.429 -1.909 -16.044 -2.144 2001 3 -4.500 2.093 0 0 -4.500 2.093 -5.623 1.350 2001 4 5.725 1.738 0 0 5.725 1.738 5.347 1.739 2001 5 13.702 1.743 0 0 13.702 1.743 13.231 1.652 2001 6 16.942 -0.417 0 0 16.942 -0.417 16.834 -0.144 2001 7 20.532 0.453 0 0 20.532 0.453 20.725 1.025 2001 8 20.468 1.589 0 0 20.468 1.589 20.692 2.193 2001 9 13.983 0.988 0 0 13.983 0.988 13.441 0.825 2001 10 5.677 -1.034 0 0 5.677 -1.034 6.094 -0.238 2001 11 2.233 5.742 0 0 2.233 5.742 2.258 6.147 2001 12 -8.734 3.768 0 0 -8.734 3.768 -9.199 3.683 2002 1 -11.613 5.922 0 0 -11.613 5.922 -12.540 5.375 2002 2 -6.518 7.002 0 0 -6.518 7.002 -6.584 7.316 2002 3 -9.435 -2.842 0 0 -9.435 -2.842 -10.330 -3.357 2002 4 3.242 -0.746 0 0 3.242 -0.746 2.898 -0.709 2002 5 9.290 -2.669 0 0 9.290 -2.669 8.585 -2.994 2002 6 18.608 1.250 0 0 18.608 1.250 18.351 1.373 2002 7 21.750 1.671 0 0 21.750 1.671 21.553 1.854 2002 8 18.613 -0.266 0 0 18.613 -0.266 18.737 0.238 2002 9 14.517 1.521 0 0 14.517 1.521 13.889 1.273 2002 10 1.387 -5.325 0 0 1.387 -5.325 1.950 -4.382 2002 11 -4.017 -0.508 0 0 -4.017 -0.508 -3.860 0.029 2002 12 -6.911 5.591 0 0 -6.911 5.591 -7.897 4.985 2003 1 -12.968 4.568 0 0 -12.968 4.568 -14.987 2.928 2003 2 -16.089 -2.569 0 0 -16.089 -2.569 -15.993 -2.093 2003 3 -6.177 0.416 0 0 -6.177 0.416 -7.250 -0.277 2003 4 6.292 2.304 0 0 6.292 2.304 6.025 2.417 2003 5 13.202 1.243 0 0 13.202 1.243 12.468 0.888 2003 6 17.733 0.375 0 0 17.733 0.375 17.096 0.117 2003 7 20.524 0.445 0 0 20.524 0.445 20.181 0.482 2003 8 21.677 2.799 0 0 21.677 2.799 21.646 3.147 2003 9 13.508 0.513 0 0 13.508 0.513 12.734 0.118 2003 10 7.952 1.240 0 0 7.952 1.240 8.820 2.488 2003 11 -5.450 -1.941 0 0 -5.450 -1.941 -6.191 -2.302 2003 12 -7.887 4.615 0 0 -7.887 4.615 -8.313 4.569 2004 1 -19.403 -1.868 0 0 -19.403 -1.868 -20.382 -2.467 2004 2 -9.422 4.098 0 0 -9.422 4.098 -10.097 3.803 2004 3 -3.226 3.368 0 0 -3.226 3.368 -4.709 2.264 2004 4 5.208 1.221 0 0 5.208 1.221 4.618 1.010 2004 5 8.427 -3.532 0 0 8.427 -3.532 8.334 -3.246 2004 6 15.417 -1.942 0 0 15.417 -1.942 14.879 -2.100 2004 7 19.121 -0.958 0 0 19.121 -0.958 18.966 -0.733 2004 8 14.927 -3.951 0 0 14.927 -3.951 15.049 -3.449 2004 9 15.125 2.129 0 0 15.125 2.129 14.249 1.633 2004 10 6.685 -0.026 0 0 6.685 -0.026 7.556 1.224 2004 11 0.983 4.492 0 0 0.983 4.492 0.622 4.511 2004 12 -11.718 0.784 0 0 -11.718 0.784 -11.696 1.186 2005 1 -16.368 1.168 1 0 NaN NaN -18.530 -0.615 2005 2 -10.848 2.672 0 0 -10.848 2.672 -10.672 3.228 2005 3 -5.782 0.811 0 0 -5.782 0.811 -6.712 0.261 2005 4 7.892 3.904 0 0 7.892 3.904 7.852 4.244 2005 5 10.839 -1.120 0 0 10.839 -1.120 10.475 -1.104 2005 6 18.033 0.675 0 0 18.033 0.675 17.854 0.876 2005 7 20.476 0.397 0 0 20.476 0.397 20.600 0.901 2005 8 18.234 -0.645 0 0 18.234 -0.645 18.633 0.135 2005 9 15.117 2.121 0 0 15.117 2.121 14.462 1.846 2005 10 7.355 0.643 0 0 7.355 0.643 8.284 1.952 2005 11 -1.658 1.851 0 0 -1.658 1.851 -1.365 2.524 2005 12 -7.331 5.172 0 0 -7.331 5.172 -8.352 4.529 2006 1 -5.403 12.132 0 0 -5.403 12.132 -6.881 11.034 2006 2 -13.205 0.315 0 0 -13.205 0.315 -13.545 0.355 2006 3 -4.661 1.932 0 0 -4.661 1.932 -5.752 1.221 2006 4 9.350 5.363 0 0 9.350 5.363 8.964 5.356 2006 5 12.774 0.815 0 0 12.774 0.815 12.655 1.075 2006 6 18.783 1.425 0 0 18.783 1.425 18.598 1.619 2006 7 21.694 1.615 0 0 21.694 1.615 22.012 2.312 2006 8 19.831 0.952 0 0 19.831 0.952 19.881 1.382 2006 9 13.967 0.971 0 0 13.967 0.971 12.948 0.332 2006 10 4.444 -2.268 0 0 4.444 -2.268 5.413 -0.919 2006 11 -3.217 0.292 0 0 -3.217 0.292 -3.030 0.859 2006 12 -6.589 5.913 0 0 -6.589 5.913 -7.609 5.272 2007 1 -11.508 6.027 0 0 -11.508 6.027 -13.989 3.926 2007 2 -15.705 -2.185 0 0 -15.705 -2.185 -16.193 -2.293 2007 3 -2.659 3.935 0 0 -2.659 3.935 -4.119 2.854 2007 4 5.208 1.221 0 0 5.208 1.221 4.843 1.236 2007 5 12.718 0.759 0 0 12.718 0.759 12.555 0.975 2007 6 18.475 1.117 0 0 18.475 1.117 18.081 1.103 2007 7 21.911 1.832 0 0 21.911 1.832 21.782 2.083 2007 8 18.153 -0.725 0 0 18.153 -0.725 18.173 -0.326 2007 9 13.968 0.972 0 0 13.968 0.972 13.061 0.445 2007 10 8.032 1.321 0 0 8.032 1.321 8.594 2.262 2007 11 -2.817 0.692 0 0 -2.817 0.692 -2.710 1.179 2007 12 -13.532 -1.030 0 0 -13.532 -1.030 -14.144 -1.262 2008 1 -14.181 3.354 0 0 -14.181 3.354 -16.432 1.483 2008 2 -15.596 -2.076 1 0 NaN NaN -15.248 -1.349 2008 3 -5.306 1.288 0 0 -5.306 1.288 -6.951 0.022 2008 4 4.336 0.349 0 0 4.336 0.349 3.824 0.216 2008 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.407 -2.172 2008 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.941 -1.038 2008 7 19.306 -0.773 0 0 19.306 -0.773 19.239 -0.460 2008 8 20.286 1.407 0 0 20.286 1.407 19.752 1.253 2008 9 13.750 0.754 0 0 13.750 0.754 12.904 0.288 2008 10 7.342 0.630 0 0 7.342 0.630 8.022 1.690 2008 11 -3.480 0.029 1 0 NaN NaN -2.435 1.454 2008 12 -18.353 -5.851 0 0 -18.353 -5.851 -17.828 -4.946 2009 1 -16.274 1.261 0 0 -16.274 1.261 -18.935 -1.020 2009 2 -12.723 0.797 0 0 -12.723 0.797 -12.921 0.979 2009 3 -6.992 -0.399 0 0 -6.992 -0.399 -8.155 -1.182 2009 4 3.792 -0.196 0 0 3.792 -0.196 3.499 -0.109 2009 5 9.677 -2.282 0 0 9.677 -2.282 9.374 -2.205 2009 6 16.550 -0.808 0 0 16.550 -0.808 16.081 -0.898 2009 7 17.968 -2.111 0 0 17.968 -2.111 17.907 -1.792 2009 8 18.387 -0.492 0 0 18.387 -0.492 18.060 -0.439 2009 9 18.283 5.288 0 0 18.283 5.288 17.193 4.577 2009 10 4.113 -2.599 0 0 4.113 -2.599 4.886 -1.446 2009 11 3.008 6.517 0 0 3.008 6.517 2.415 6.304 2009 12 -13.935 -1.433 0 0 -13.935 -1.433 -14.721 -1.839 2010 1 -12.548 4.987 0 0 -12.548 4.987 -14.187 3.728 2010 2 -12.500 1.020 0 0 -12.500 1.020 -12.707 1.193 2010 3 0.339 6.932 0 0 0.339 6.932 -1.043 5.930 2010 4 9.708 5.721 0 0 9.708 5.721 9.278 5.670 2010 5 12.645 0.686 0 0 12.645 0.686 12.166 0.587 2010 6 17.108 -0.250 0 0 17.108 -0.250 16.808 -0.170 2010 7 20.806 0.727 0 0 20.806 0.727 20.703 1.004 2010 8 19.427 0.549 0 0 19.427 0.549 20.082 1.583 2010 9 12.800 -0.196 0 0 12.800 -0.196 11.615 -1.001 2010 10 9.387 2.675 0 0 9.387 2.675 9.907 3.575 2010 11 -3.075 0.434 0 0 -3.075 0.434 -2.779 1.110 2010 12 -13.016 -0.514 0 0 -13.016 -0.514 -13.415 -0.533 2011 1 -16.274 1.261 0 0 -16.274 1.261 -17.896 0.019 2011 2 -11.911 1.609 0 0 -11.911 1.609 -12.396 1.504 2011 3 -7.210 -0.616 0 0 -7.210 -0.616 -8.181 -1.208 2011 4 4.808 0.821 0 0 4.808 0.821 4.403 0.795 2011 5 10.774 -1.185 0 0 10.774 -1.185 10.712 -0.867 2011 6 17.342 -0.017 0 0 17.342 -0.017 16.896 -0.082 2011 7 21.403 1.324 0 0 21.403 1.324 21.457 1.758 2011 8 20.702 1.823 0 0 20.702 1.823 20.381 1.882 2011 9 15.317 2.321 0 0 15.317 2.321 13.922 1.306 2011 10 9.387 2.675 0 0 9.387 2.675 10.013 3.681 2011 11 -0.733 2.776 0 0 -0.733 2.776 -1.126 2.763 2011 12 -6.177 6.325 0 0 -6.177 6.325 -6.594 6.288 2012 1 -8.250 9.285 0 0 -8.250 9.285 -9.966 7.950 2012 2 -5.983 7.537 0 0 -5.983 7.537 -6.979 6.921 2012 3 2.774 9.368 0 0 2.774 9.368 1.813 8.787 2012 4 6.817 2.829 0 0 6.817 2.829 6.805 3.197 2012 5 13.000 1.041 0 0 13.000 1.041 12.803 1.224 2012 6 18.625 1.267 0 0 18.625 1.267 18.169 1.190 2012 7 22.815 2.735 0 0 22.815 2.735 22.696 2.997 2012 8 19.968 1.089 0 0 19.968 1.089 19.702 1.203 2012 9 14.342 1.346 0 0 14.342 1.346 12.894 0.278 2012 10 4.984 -1.728 0 0 4.984 -1.728 5.762 -0.570 2012 11 -4.950 -1.441 0 0 -4.950 -1.441 -4.417 -0.528 2012 12 -13.266 -0.764 0 0 -13.266 -0.764 -13.135 -0.253 2013 1 -15.040 2.495 0 0 -15.040 2.495 -15.684 2.231 2013 2 -12.384 1.136 0 0 -12.384 1.136 -12.046 1.853 2013 3 -10.081 -3.487 0 0 -10.081 -3.487 -11.050 -4.077 2013 4 -1.208 -5.196 0 0 -1.208 -5.196 -1.835 -5.442 2013 5 11.484 -0.475 0 0 11.484 -0.475 11.139 -0.441 2013 6 18.583 1.225 0 0 18.583 1.225 17.961 0.982 2013 7 19.911 -0.168 0 0 19.911 -0.168 19.845 0.145 2013 8 19.782 0.904 0 0 19.782 0.904 19.814 1.315 2013 9 16.283 3.288 0 0 16.283 3.288 15.195 2.579 2013 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.397 0.065 2013 11 2.400 5.909 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN