% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 8254 % Primary Name: MT KOBAU OBSERVATORY % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Canada % Latitude: 49.12000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: -119.68000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 1862.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 168 % % IDs: ghcnd - CA001125223 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: df0d132fb9c34521fff28c5526dbb252 % Raw Data Hash: 902efcd70387b39a361d042f1b199bb7 % Adj Data Hash: a3dda82f1e6a61de3e63cbf55248a99b % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1965 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.306 0.869 1965 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.626 0.802 1965 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.884 -1.645 1965 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.252 2.038 1965 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.676 1.427 1965 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.275 0.642 1966 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.601 0.288 1966 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.519 1.640 1966 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.852 0.146 1966 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.360 -0.322 1966 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.875 0.385 1966 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.476 -1.653 1966 7 11.227 -1.369 0 0 11.227 -1.369 14.149 -1.288 1966 8 12.403 0.420 0 0 12.403 0.420 14.528 -0.295 1966 9 10.837 3.149 0 0 10.837 3.149 12.554 2.026 1966 10 1.437 0.064 0 0 1.437 0.064 4.456 0.242 1966 11 -3.413 1.531 0 0 -3.413 1.531 -0.893 1.210 1966 12 -5.892 2.866 0 0 -5.892 2.866 -2.809 3.109 1967 1 -6.621 4.108 0 0 -6.621 4.108 -4.308 3.581 1967 2 -4.941 2.059 0 0 -4.941 2.059 -0.581 3.578 1967 3 -5.897 -2.059 0 0 -5.897 -2.059 -1.574 -0.576 1967 4 -2.353 -3.194 0 0 -2.353 -3.194 1.843 -1.839 1967 5 3.834 -1.815 0 0 3.834 -1.815 7.913 -0.577 1967 6 10.680 1.391 0 0 10.680 1.391 13.665 1.536 1967 7 12.769 0.173 0 0 12.769 0.173 15.884 0.448 1967 8 16.608 4.625 0 0 16.608 4.625 18.012 3.188 1967 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.750 3.222 1967 10 0.985 -0.388 0 0 0.985 -0.388 4.896 0.682 1967 11 -3.600 1.344 0 0 -3.600 1.344 -1.274 0.830 1967 12 -7.700 1.058 0 0 -7.700 1.058 -5.758 0.159 1968 1 -8.279 2.450 0 0 -8.279 2.450 -6.675 1.214 1968 2 -1.593 5.407 0 0 -1.593 5.407 -1.194 2.965 1968 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.695 1.692 1968 4 -2.325 -3.166 0 0 -2.325 -3.166 2.265 -1.416 1968 5 4.276 -1.373 0 0 4.276 -1.373 8.104 -0.386 1968 6 7.092 -2.197 0 0 7.092 -2.197 10.870 -1.260 1968 7 13.279 0.683 0 0 13.279 0.683 16.182 0.745 1968 8 10.090 -1.893 0 0 10.090 -1.893 13.455 -1.369 1968 9 7.788 0.100 0 0 7.788 0.100 10.660 0.131 1968 10 -0.265 -1.638 0 0 -0.265 -1.638 3.508 -0.706 1968 11 -4.693 0.251 0 0 -4.693 0.251 -1.446 0.658 1968 12 -12.000 -3.242 0 0 -12.000 -3.242 -8.450 -2.532 1969 1 -15.121 -4.392 0 0 -15.121 -4.392 -14.695 -6.807 1969 2 -8.246 -1.246 0 0 -8.246 -1.246 -5.808 -1.649 1969 3 -2.771 1.067 0 0 -2.771 1.067 -1.399 -0.401 1969 4 -0.782 -1.623 0 0 -0.782 -1.623 3.602 -0.079 1969 5 6.973 1.324 0 0 6.973 1.324 10.194 1.704 1969 6 11.828 2.539 0 0 11.828 2.539 14.787 2.657 1969 7 11.140 -1.456 0 0 11.140 -1.456 14.651 -0.786 1969 8 11.423 -0.560 0 0 11.423 -0.560 14.059 -0.765 1969 9 7.823 0.135 0 0 7.823 0.135 10.732 0.204 1969 10 1.006 -0.367 0 0 1.006 -0.367 3.803 -0.411 1969 11 -1.255 3.689 0 0 -1.255 3.689 -0.745 1.359 1969 12 -5.652 3.106 0 0 -5.652 3.106 -4.037 1.881 1970 1 -8.508 2.221 0 0 -8.508 2.221 -8.091 -0.203 1970 2 -3.405 3.595 0 0 -3.405 3.595 -1.341 2.818 1970 3 -4.855 -1.017 0 0 -4.855 -1.017 -0.932 0.066 1970 4 -3.373 -4.214 0 0 -3.373 -4.214 1.814 -1.868 1970 5 3.900 -1.749 0 0 3.900 -1.749 8.440 -0.050 1970 6 10.650 1.361 0 0 10.650 1.361 13.996 1.867 1970 7 13.045 0.449 0 0 13.045 0.449 16.427 0.990 1970 8 13.503 1.520 0 0 13.503 1.520 15.507 0.683 1970 9 5.172 -2.516 0 0 5.172 -2.516 8.417 -2.112 1970 10 1.266 -0.107 0 0 1.266 -0.107 3.461 -0.753 1970 11 -5.138 -0.194 0 0 -5.138 -0.194 -3.366 -1.262 1970 12 -9.039 -0.281 0 0 -9.039 -0.281 -7.278 -1.360 1971 1 -5.983 4.746 0 0 -5.983 4.746 -7.601 0.287 1971 2 -5.982 1.018 0 0 -5.982 1.018 -3.069 1.090 1971 3 -7.555 -3.717 0 0 -7.555 -3.717 -3.506 -2.508 1971 4 -1.242 -2.083 0 0 -1.242 -2.083 2.745 -0.937 1971 5 5.406 -0.243 0 0 5.406 -0.243 9.340 0.850 1971 6 6.248 -3.041 0 0 6.248 -3.041 9.848 -2.281 1971 7 12.919 0.323 0 0 12.919 0.323 15.677 0.240 1971 8 15.358 3.375 0 0 15.358 3.375 17.323 2.500 1971 9 4.712 -2.976 0 0 4.712 -2.976 8.809 -1.719 1971 10 0.445 -0.928 0 0 0.445 -0.928 3.326 -0.888 1971 11 -4.543 0.401 0 0 -4.543 0.401 -1.736 0.367 1971 12 -10.015 -1.257 0 0 -10.015 -1.257 -9.515 -3.597 1972 1 -10.479 0.250 0 0 -10.479 0.250 -10.745 -2.856 1972 2 -6.060 0.940 0 0 -6.060 0.940 -4.494 -0.335 1972 3 -2.871 0.967 0 0 -2.871 0.967 -0.547 0.450 1972 4 -3.678 -4.519 0 0 -3.678 -4.519 0.952 -2.730 1972 5 5.179 -0.470 0 0 5.179 -0.470 9.110 0.620 1972 6 7.533 -1.756 0 0 7.533 -1.756 11.097 -1.033 1972 7 11.269 -1.327 0 0 11.269 -1.327 14.440 -0.997 1972 8 13.369 1.386 0 0 13.369 1.386 15.755 0.931 1972 9 4.365 -3.323 0 0 4.365 -3.323 8.085 -2.443 1972 10 2.947 1.574 0 0 2.947 1.574 3.409 -0.805 1972 11 -3.820 1.124 0 0 -3.820 1.124 -0.850 1.253 1972 12 -11.135 -2.377 0 0 -11.135 -2.377 -7.488 -1.570 1973 1 -9.979 0.750 0 0 -9.979 0.750 -8.454 -0.565 1973 2 -5.346 1.654 0 0 -5.346 1.654 -3.102 1.057 1973 3 -3.744 0.094 0 0 -3.744 0.094 0.109 1.107 1973 4 -0.335 -1.176 0 0 -0.335 -1.176 3.682 0.001 1973 5 4.985 -0.664 0 0 4.985 -0.664 8.874 0.384 1973 6 6.943 -2.346 0 0 6.943 -2.346 11.146 -0.984 1973 7 12.492 -0.104 0 0 12.492 -0.104 15.871 0.434 1973 8 11.889 -0.094 0 0 11.889 -0.094 14.733 -0.091 1973 9 7.985 0.297 0 0 7.985 0.297 11.312 0.783 1973 10 0.576 -0.797 0 0 0.576 -0.797 4.075 -0.139 1973 11 -7.822 -2.878 0 0 -7.822 -2.878 -3.959 -1.855 1973 12 -6.263 2.495 0 0 -6.263 2.495 -3.064 2.854 1974 1 -9.947 0.782 0 0 -9.947 0.782 -7.731 0.158 1974 2 -5.757 1.243 0 0 -5.757 1.243 -1.469 2.690 1974 3 -5.365 -1.527 0 0 -5.365 -1.527 -1.162 -0.164 1974 4 -0.642 -1.483 0 0 -0.642 -1.483 3.678 -0.004 1974 5 1.327 -4.322 0 0 1.327 -4.322 6.419 -2.071 1974 6 10.518 1.229 0 0 10.518 1.229 12.966 0.836 1974 7 10.544 -2.052 0 0 10.544 -2.052 14.128 -1.309 1974 8 12.695 0.712 0 0 12.695 0.712 15.542 0.718 1974 9 10.550 2.862 0 0 10.550 2.862 12.127 1.598 1974 10 4.666 3.293 0 0 4.666 3.293 5.227 1.013 1974 11 -4.062 0.882 0 0 -4.062 0.882 -0.977 1.126 1974 12 -6.153 2.605 0 0 -6.153 2.605 -3.404 2.514 1975 1 -9.413 1.316 0 0 -9.413 1.316 -8.212 -0.324 1975 2 -8.741 -1.741 0 0 -8.741 -1.741 -7.261 -3.102 1975 3 -7.150 -3.312 0 0 -7.150 -3.312 -3.196 -2.198 1975 4 -2.013 -2.854 0 0 -2.013 -2.854 1.777 -1.904 1975 5 3.285 -2.364 0 0 3.285 -2.364 7.920 -0.570 1975 6 6.717 -2.572 0 0 6.717 -2.572 10.655 -1.474 1975 7 14.339 1.743 0 0 14.339 1.743 17.091 1.654 1975 8 8.668 -3.315 0 0 8.668 -3.315 12.781 -2.042 1975 9 10.038 2.350 0 0 10.038 2.350 11.649 1.120 1975 10 -0.145 -1.518 0 0 -0.145 -1.518 4.275 0.061 1975 11 -6.237 -1.293 0 0 -6.237 -1.293 -2.495 -0.391 1975 12 -5.995 2.763 0 0 -5.995 2.763 -4.629 1.289 1976 1 -5.239 5.490 0 0 -5.239 5.490 -5.726 2.163 1976 2 -6.278 0.722 0 0 -6.278 0.722 -2.957 1.203 1976 3 -6.667 -2.829 0 0 -6.667 -2.829 -2.971 -1.973 1976 4 -1.343 -2.184 0 0 -1.343 -2.184 3.055 -0.627 1976 5 3.744 -1.905 0 0 3.744 -1.905 7.810 -0.680 1976 6 5.742 -3.547 0 0 5.742 -3.547 9.555 -2.575 1976 7 10.332 -2.264 0 0 10.332 -2.264 14.166 -1.271 1976 8 9.410 -2.573 0 0 9.410 -2.573 12.958 -1.866 1976 9 10.342 2.654 0 0 10.342 2.654 11.771 1.242 1976 10 2.539 1.166 0 0 2.539 1.166 4.452 0.238 1976 11 -0.687 4.257 0 0 -0.687 4.257 -1.182 0.922 1976 12 -3.361 5.397 0 0 -3.361 5.397 -3.989 1.929 1977 1 -5.090 5.639 0 0 -5.090 5.639 -8.796 -0.908 1977 2 -2.834 4.166 0 0 -2.834 4.166 -1.138 3.022 1977 3 -5.719 -1.881 0 0 -5.719 -1.881 -1.025 -0.027 1977 4 2.170 1.329 0 0 2.170 1.329 5.051 1.370 1977 5 1.989 -3.660 0 0 1.989 -3.660 6.859 -1.631 1977 6 9.673 0.384 0 0 9.673 0.384 13.131 1.001 1977 7 10.613 -1.983 0 0 10.613 -1.983 14.352 -1.085 1977 8 13.769 1.786 0 0 13.769 1.786 16.850 2.027 1977 9 5.434 -2.254 0 0 5.434 -2.254 9.179 -1.350 1977 10 1.224 -0.149 0 0 1.224 -0.149 4.051 -0.162 1977 11 -6.807 -1.863 0 0 -6.807 -1.863 -3.324 -1.220 1977 12 -8.760 -0.002 0 0 -8.760 -0.002 -6.825 -0.908 1978 1 -7.062 3.667 0 0 -7.062 3.667 -7.013 0.876 1978 2 -5.545 1.455 0 0 -5.545 1.455 -2.336 1.824 1978 3 -2.476 1.362 0 0 -2.476 1.362 0.304 1.302 1978 4 -1.200 -2.041 0 0 -1.200 -2.041 3.344 -0.338 1978 5 2.432 -3.217 0 0 2.432 -3.217 7.499 -0.991 1978 6 9.763 0.474 0 0 9.763 0.474 12.614 0.484 1978 7 13.035 0.439 0 0 13.035 0.439 16.065 0.628 1978 8 10.406 -1.577 0 0 10.406 -1.577 14.124 -0.699 1978 9 5.292 -2.396 1 0 NaN NaN 9.410 -1.119 1978 10 3.887 2.514 0 0 3.887 2.514 4.824 0.610 1978 11 -6.517 -1.573 0 0 -6.517 -1.573 -4.837 -2.733 1978 12 -11.169 -2.411 0 0 -11.169 -2.411 -8.842 -2.925 1979 1 -11.944 -1.215 0 0 -11.944 -1.215 -13.551 -5.662 1979 2 -7.750 -0.750 1 0 NaN NaN -4.850 -0.691 1979 3 -2.613 1.225 0 0 -2.613 1.225 0.159 1.157 1979 4 -0.392 -1.233 0 0 -0.392 -1.233 2.940 -0.742 1979 5 5.161 -0.488 0 0 5.161 -0.488 9.047 0.557 1979 6 8.992 -0.297 0 0 8.992 -0.297 12.456 0.326 1979 7 12.992 0.396 0 0 12.992 0.396 16.480 1.043 1979 8 13.024 1.041 0 0 13.024 1.041 16.176 1.352 1979 9 9.208 1.520 0 0 9.208 1.520 12.069 1.541 1979 10 4.046 2.673 1 0 NaN NaN 6.378 2.165 1979 11 -4.308 0.636 0 0 -4.308 0.636 -3.302 -1.199 1979 12 -5.750 3.008 0 0 -5.750 3.008 -2.787 3.130 1980 1 -11.658 -0.929 0 0 -11.658 -0.929 -10.608 -2.719 1980 2 -4.784 2.216 1 0 NaN NaN -2.675 1.484 1980 3 -5.476 -1.638 0 0 -5.476 -1.638 -1.355 -0.357 1980 4 1.300 0.459 0 0 1.300 0.459 5.438 1.757 1980 5 4.677 -0.972 0 0 4.677 -0.972 9.147 0.657 1980 6 6.375 -2.914 0 0 6.375 -2.914 10.579 -1.550 1980 7 11.194 -1.402 0 0 11.194 -1.402 14.954 -0.483 1980 8 9.290 -2.693 1 0 NaN NaN 13.308 -1.516 1980 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.407 -0.122 1980 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.434 1.220 1980 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.952 1.152 1980 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.602 1.316 1981 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.625 5.264 1981 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.963 2.196 1981 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.028 2.026 1981 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.015 -0.667 1981 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.421 -0.069 1981 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.125 -3.005 1981 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.279 -1.158 1981 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.268 2.444