% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 7551 % Primary Name: MIRAMICHI RCS % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Canada % Latitude: 47.01000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: -65.47000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 33.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 99 % % IDs: ghcnd - CA008100989 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 54e8bda6ec51809f958231be5450662e % Raw Data Hash: 985dcc715e10efc7b72127f901275410 % Adj Data Hash: 91026601293e27868b185074a9410d4c % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2004 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.644 0.010 2004 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.882 1.043 2004 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.437 0.234 2004 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.874 -0.481 2005 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.735 -1.281 2005 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.530 1.531 2005 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.335 0.643 2005 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.107 1.302 2005 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.808 -1.479 2005 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.458 1.019 2005 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.606 0.471 2005 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.360 1.085 2005 9 15.533 2.479 0 0 15.533 2.479 14.444 1.810 2005 10 9.118 1.858 0 0 9.118 1.858 8.345 1.506 2005 11 2.488 0.865 0 0 2.488 0.865 3.051 1.848 2005 12 -5.192 0.781 0 0 -5.192 0.781 -5.153 1.240 2006 1 -5.190 3.844 0 0 -5.190 3.844 -4.666 4.789 2006 2 -7.412 1.228 0 0 -7.412 1.228 -8.064 0.997 2006 3 -0.527 3.031 0 0 -0.527 3.031 -1.293 2.685 2006 4 5.595 3.370 0 0 5.595 3.370 3.969 2.165 2006 5 11.868 3.160 0 0 11.868 3.160 10.333 2.045 2006 6 18.060 3.201 0 0 18.060 3.201 16.858 2.419 2006 7 20.711 2.156 0 0 20.711 2.156 19.509 1.374 2006 8 16.932 -0.763 0 0 16.932 -0.763 16.396 -0.880 2006 9 14.557 1.502 0 0 14.557 1.502 13.200 0.566 2006 10 8.632 1.373 0 0 8.632 1.373 7.431 0.591 2006 11 4.448 2.825 0 0 4.448 2.825 4.346 3.143 2006 12 -2.881 3.093 0 0 -2.881 3.093 -3.573 2.820 2007 1 -8.576 0.458 0 0 -8.576 0.458 -7.631 1.823 2007 2 -10.184 -1.543 0 0 -10.184 -1.543 -10.163 -1.102 2007 3 -2.477 1.081 0 0 -2.477 1.081 -3.327 0.652 2007 4 2.905 0.680 0 0 2.905 0.680 1.418 -0.387 2007 5 10.676 1.968 0 0 10.676 1.968 8.754 0.466 2007 6 15.970 1.111 0 0 15.970 1.111 14.389 -0.050 2007 7 19.689 1.133 0 0 19.689 1.133 18.741 0.606 2007 8 17.623 -0.073 0 0 17.623 -0.073 17.155 -0.120 2007 9 13.870 0.815 0 0 13.870 0.815 13.069 0.434 2007 10 9.113 1.853 0 0 9.113 1.853 8.699 1.860 2007 11 0.087 -1.537 0 0 0.087 -1.537 1.411 0.208 2007 12 -9.150 -3.177 0 0 -9.150 -3.177 -8.100 -1.707 2008 1 -9.753 -0.719 0 0 -9.753 -0.719 -7.555 1.899 2008 2 -9.407 -0.766 0 0 -9.407 -0.766 -8.296 0.765 2008 3 -6.634 -3.076 0 0 -6.634 -3.076 -6.421 -2.442 2008 4 3.237 1.012 0 0 3.237 1.012 2.359 0.554 2008 5 9.253 0.545 0 0 9.253 0.545 8.349 0.061 2008 6 15.568 0.710 0 0 15.568 0.710 14.188 -0.250 2008 7 21.003 2.448 0 0 21.003 2.448 19.911 1.776 2008 8 17.676 -0.020 0 0 17.676 -0.020 17.256 -0.019 2008 9 13.645 0.590 0 0 13.645 0.590 13.205 0.571 2008 10 7.552 0.292 0 0 7.552 0.292 7.103 0.263 2008 11 1.787 0.163 0 0 1.787 0.163 2.659 1.456 2008 12 -6.288 -0.315 0 0 -6.288 -0.315 -5.955 0.438 2009 1 -14.844 -5.810 0 0 -14.844 -5.810 -12.167 -2.712 2009 2 -6.730 1.911 1 0 NaN NaN -6.352 2.708 2009 3 -3.947 -0.389 0 0 -3.947 -0.389 -4.360 -0.382 2009 4 4.715 2.490 0 0 4.715 2.490 3.330 1.526 2009 5 10.713 2.005 0 0 10.713 2.005 9.363 1.076 2009 6 15.340 0.481 0 0 15.340 0.481 14.356 -0.082 2009 7 18.223 -0.332 0 0 18.223 -0.332 17.234 -0.901 2009 8 19.605 1.910 0 0 19.605 1.910 18.771 1.496 2009 9 13.738 0.684 0 0 13.738 0.684 12.978 0.344 2009 10 4.872 -2.388 0 0 4.872 -2.388 5.226 -1.614 2009 11 3.568 1.945 0 0 3.568 1.945 4.310 3.107 2009 12 -5.061 0.912 0 0 -5.061 0.912 -4.608 1.786 2010 1 -5.137 3.897 0 0 -5.137 3.897 -4.322 5.132 2010 2 -3.343 5.298 0 0 -3.343 5.298 -3.595 5.465 2010 3 -0.016 3.542 0 0 -0.016 3.542 -0.441 3.537 2010 4 6.728 4.503 0 0 6.728 4.503 5.077 3.273 2010 5 12.506 3.798 0 0 12.506 3.798 10.306 2.019 2010 6 15.846 0.988 0 0 15.846 0.988 14.554 0.116 2010 7 21.573 3.018 0 0 21.573 3.018 19.812 1.677 2010 8 18.871 1.176 0 0 18.871 1.176 18.181 0.906 2010 9 14.278 1.224 0 0 14.278 1.224 13.575 0.940 2010 10 7.676 0.416 0 0 7.676 0.416 7.426 0.587 2010 11 1.557 -0.066 0 0 1.557 -0.066 2.515 1.312 2010 12 -1.315 4.659 0 0 -1.315 4.659 -1.152 5.242 2011 1 -9.531 -0.497 0 0 -9.531 -0.497 -7.079 2.375 2011 2 -9.923 -1.283 0 0 -9.923 -1.283 -8.840 0.221 2011 3 -3.674 -0.116 0 0 -3.674 -0.116 -3.102 0.876 2011 4 2.928 0.704 0 0 2.928 0.704 2.311 0.506 2011 5 8.667 -0.041 0 0 8.667 -0.041 8.287 -0.000 2011 6 14.436 -0.422 0 0 14.436 -0.422 13.261 -1.178 2011 7 19.206 0.651 0 0 19.206 0.651 18.259 0.124 2011 8 18.852 1.156 0 0 18.852 1.156 17.875 0.600 2011 9 15.112 2.057 0 0 15.112 2.057 14.148 1.514 2011 10 9.025 1.766 0 0 9.025 1.766 8.610 1.771 2011 11 3.752 2.128 0 0 3.752 2.128 4.209 3.006 2011 12 -3.877 2.096 0 0 -3.877 2.096 -3.901 2.493 2012 1 -8.389 0.645 0 0 -8.389 0.645 -6.968 2.486 2012 2 -7.753 0.887 0 0 -7.753 0.887 -7.532 1.529 2012 3 -0.224 3.334 0 0 -0.224 3.334 -1.123 2.855 2012 4 5.340 3.115 0 0 5.340 3.115 3.750 1.946 2012 5 11.668 2.961 0 0 11.668 2.961 10.369 2.082 2012 6 15.957 1.098 0 0 15.957 1.098 14.732 0.294 2012 7 20.224 1.669 0 0 20.224 1.669 19.137 1.002 2012 8 21.008 3.313 0 0 21.008 3.313 19.701 2.426 2012 9 14.773 1.719 0 0 14.773 1.719 14.137 1.502 2012 10 8.579 1.320 0 0 8.579 1.320 8.279 1.440 2012 11 1.691 0.068 0 0 1.691 0.068 2.256 1.053 2012 12 -3.823 2.151 0 0 -3.823 2.151 -3.625 2.768 2013 1 -9.908 -0.874 0 0 -9.908 -0.874 -8.735 0.719 2013 2 -7.527 1.114 0 0 -7.527 1.114 -7.332 1.728 2013 3 -0.613 2.945 0 0 -0.613 2.945 -1.075 2.904 2013 4 4.102 1.877 0 0 4.102 1.877 2.447 0.642 2013 5 11.423 2.715 0 0 11.423 2.715 9.639 1.351 2013 6 14.995 0.136 0 0 14.995 0.136 14.098 -0.340 2013 7 20.571 2.016 0 0 20.571 2.016 19.467 1.332 2013 8 18.645 0.949 0 0 18.645 0.949 17.848 0.573 2013 9 14.390 1.335 0 0 14.390 1.335 13.621 0.986 2013 10 8.144 0.884 0 0 8.144 0.884 7.706 0.867 2013 11 6.138 4.514 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN