% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 7308 % Primary Name: BONFIELD % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Canada % Latitude: 46.22000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: -79.13000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 265.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 96 % % IDs: ghcnd - CA006080HB6 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: f3d2cfa75b88ebf4c8d36efe6d30503b % Raw Data Hash: 4276c902b8a6010a2f24913cf29eea4a % Adj Data Hash: b67826376cd788cdfc0da68462c9cf37 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1982 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.859 -0.177 1982 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.521 1.560 1982 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.903 1.812 1982 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.720 4.015 1983 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.991 2.117 1983 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.738 2.939 1983 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.333 2.109 1983 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.625 -0.191 1983 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.589 -2.407 1983 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.529 0.260 1983 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.904 1.087 1983 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.492 1.860 1983 9 14.667 2.518 0 0 14.667 2.518 14.816 1.780 1983 10 6.218 0.144 0 0 6.218 0.144 7.067 0.107 1983 11 -1.158 -0.363 0 0 -1.158 -0.363 0.616 0.524 1983 12 -12.806 -3.185 0 0 -12.806 -3.185 -12.259 -3.524 1984 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.551 -2.443 1984 2 -4.922 6.641 0 0 -4.922 6.641 -4.595 6.081 1984 3 -8.371 -3.042 0 0 -8.371 -3.042 -7.387 -2.945 1984 4 6.275 3.346 0 0 6.275 3.346 6.704 2.889 1984 5 8.411 -1.699 0 0 8.411 -1.699 8.824 -2.172 1984 6 15.758 0.375 0 0 15.758 0.375 16.196 -0.074 1984 7 17.532 -0.398 0 0 17.532 -0.398 18.320 -0.497 1984 8 17.806 1.061 0 0 17.806 1.061 18.761 1.129 1984 9 11.067 -1.082 0 0 11.067 -1.082 11.683 -1.352 1984 10 7.952 1.878 0 0 7.952 1.878 8.946 1.986 1984 11 -0.242 0.554 0 0 -0.242 0.554 1.240 1.149 1984 12 -6.355 3.266 0 0 -6.355 3.266 -6.155 2.580 1985 1 -15.589 -2.594 0 0 -15.589 -2.594 -14.496 -2.388 1985 2 -9.795 1.768 0 0 -9.795 1.768 -9.097 1.580 1985 3 -5.113 0.216 0 0 -5.113 0.216 -3.802 0.640 1985 4 3.017 0.088 0 0 3.017 0.088 4.301 0.486 1985 5 10.831 0.721 0 0 10.831 0.721 11.365 0.369 1985 6 13.775 -1.608 0 0 13.775 -1.608 14.089 -2.181 1985 7 17.565 -0.366 0 0 17.565 -0.366 18.093 -0.724 1985 8 16.145 -0.600 0 0 16.145 -0.600 17.035 -0.597 1985 9 13.950 1.801 0 0 13.950 1.801 14.109 1.073 1985 10 7.137 1.063 0 0 7.137 1.063 7.822 0.862 1985 11 -1.133 -0.338 0 0 -1.133 -0.338 0.522 0.431 1985 12 -12.750 -3.129 0 0 -12.750 -3.129 -11.430 -2.695 1986 1 -13.145 -0.151 0 0 -13.145 -0.151 -11.956 0.152 1986 2 -11.625 -0.062 0 0 -11.625 -0.062 -10.693 -0.016 1986 3 -5.542 -0.213 1 0 NaN NaN -2.755 1.687 1986 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.053 3.237 1986 5 13.413 3.303 1 0 NaN NaN 13.019 2.023 1986 6 13.867 -1.516 0 0 13.867 -1.516 14.414 -1.856 1986 7 17.718 -0.213 0 0 17.718 -0.213 18.795 -0.022 1986 8 15.839 -0.907 0 0 15.839 -0.907 16.547 -1.085 1986 9 11.425 -0.724 0 0 11.425 -0.724 12.189 -0.846 1986 10 5.616 -0.458 0 0 5.616 -0.458 6.532 -0.429 1986 11 -2.750 -1.955 0 0 -2.750 -1.955 -1.000 -1.091 1986 12 -5.968 3.653 0 0 -5.968 3.653 -6.061 2.674 1987 1 -10.282 2.712 0 0 -10.282 2.712 -9.260 2.848 1987 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.990 0.686 1987 3 -2.073 3.256 0 0 -2.073 3.256 -1.615 2.827 1987 4 7.430 4.501 0 0 7.430 4.501 8.121 4.306 1987 5 11.290 1.181 0 0 11.290 1.181 11.947 0.951 1987 6 16.617 1.234 0 0 16.617 1.234 17.195 0.926 1987 7 19.718 1.787 0 0 19.718 1.787 20.563 1.746 1987 8 16.452 -0.294 0 0 16.452 -0.294 17.667 0.035 1987 9 13.350 1.201 0 0 13.350 1.201 13.986 0.951 1987 10 4.519 -1.555 0 0 4.519 -1.555 5.339 -1.621 1987 11 -0.733 0.062 0 0 -0.733 0.062 0.853 0.762 1987 12 -5.952 3.670 0 0 -5.952 3.670 -5.506 3.229 1988 1 -11.285 1.710 1 0 NaN NaN -10.648 1.460 1988 2 -13.190 -1.627 0 0 -13.190 -1.627 -11.806 -1.129 1988 3 -6.419 -1.091 0 0 -6.419 -1.091 -5.079 -0.637 1988 4 3.992 1.063 0 0 3.992 1.063 4.699 0.884 1988 5 12.540 2.431 0 0 12.540 2.431 13.051 2.055 1988 6 14.503 -0.880 0 0 14.503 -0.880 15.463 -0.806 1988 7 19.938 2.008 0 0 19.938 2.008 21.136 2.319 1988 8 18.128 1.382 0 0 18.128 1.382 19.226 1.594 1988 9 12.342 0.193 0 0 12.342 0.193 12.873 -0.162 1988 10 4.480 -1.594 0 0 4.480 -1.594 5.122 -1.839 1988 11 1.167 1.962 0 0 1.167 1.962 2.795 2.704 1988 12 -10.403 -0.782 0 0 -10.403 -0.782 -9.436 -0.701 1989 1 -9.752 3.242 0 0 -9.752 3.242 -8.455 3.653 1989 2 -13.295 -1.732 0 0 -13.295 -1.732 -12.280 -1.604 1989 3 -7.355 -2.026 0 0 -7.355 -2.026 -6.470 -2.028 1989 4 1.858 -1.071 0 0 1.858 -1.071 2.527 -1.288 1989 5 11.645 1.535 0 0 11.645 1.535 11.760 0.764 1989 6 15.892 0.509 0 0 15.892 0.509 16.500 0.231 1989 7 18.597 0.666 0 0 18.597 0.666 20.000 1.183 1989 8 16.879 0.133 0 0 16.879 0.133 17.811 0.179 1989 9 12.492 0.343 0 0 12.492 0.343 13.149 0.114 1989 10 7.444 1.370 0 0 7.444 1.370 7.867 0.907 1989 11 -3.867 -3.071 0 0 -3.867 -3.071 -2.004 -2.095 1989 12 -19.960 -10.338 1 0 NaN NaN -17.919 -9.184 1990 1 -7.016 5.978 0 0 -7.016 5.978 -6.131 5.977 1990 2 -9.696 1.867 0 0 -9.696 1.867 -8.798 1.878 1990 3 -3.427 1.901 0 0 -3.427 1.901 -2.926 1.516 1990 4 5.325 2.396 0 0 5.325 2.396 5.953 2.138 1990 5 9.218 -0.892 0 0 9.218 -0.892 10.001 -0.996 1990 6 15.625 0.242 0 0 15.625 0.242 16.259 -0.010 1990 7 17.834 -0.097 0 0 17.834 -0.097 18.842 0.025 1990 8 17.065 0.319 0 0 17.065 0.319 18.326 0.694 1990 9 11.308 -0.841 0 0 11.308 -0.841 12.171 -0.865 1990 10 5.692 -0.382 0 0 5.692 -0.382 6.773 -0.187 1990 11 0.092 0.887 0 0 0.092 0.887 1.827 1.736 1990 12 -7.968 1.653 0 0 -7.968 1.653 -7.015 1.720 1991 1 -13.516 -0.522 0 0 -13.516 -0.522 -12.269 -0.161 1991 2 -8.196 3.367 0 0 -8.196 3.367 -7.664 3.013 1991 3 -3.581 1.748 0 0 -3.581 1.748 -2.553 1.890 1991 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.682 2.867 1991 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.985 2.989 1991 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.566 1.296 1991 7 18.548 0.618 0 0 18.548 0.618 19.450 0.633 1991 8 18.000 1.254 0 0 18.000 1.254 19.069 1.437 1991 9 11.458 -0.691 0 0 11.458 -0.691 12.089 -0.946 1991 10 7.379 1.305 0 0 7.379 1.305 8.073 1.113 1991 11 -0.608 0.187 0 0 -0.608 0.187 0.801 0.710 1991 12 -9.508 0.113 0 0 -9.508 0.113 -8.691 0.044 1992 1 -13.476 -0.481 0 0 -13.476 -0.481 -11.371 0.737 1992 2 -11.655 -0.092 1 0 NaN NaN -9.846 0.830 1992 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.983 -2.540 1992 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.775 -1.041 1992 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.909 -0.087 1992 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.311 -1.958 1992 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.903 -2.914 1992 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.867 -1.765 1992 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.834 -0.201 1992 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.087 -1.873 1992 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.134 0.043 1992 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.860 1.875 1993 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.094 2.014 1993 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.020 -3.343