% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 7303 % Primary Name: BROUGHTON STATION % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Canada % Latitude: 46.20000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: -71.12000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 373.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 84 % % IDs: ghcnd - CA007020865 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 7c7ab0afd748a58f6e38ff26ee5a5ae4 % Raw Data Hash: 6f9d74da3c23e162aa0ee5bbde94a3c7 % Adj Data Hash: cda1bb2f949a9ac1deaeda43573530f0 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1972 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.576 -0.264 1972 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.306 -1.212 1972 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.169 0.239 1972 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.534 -2.411 1972 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.470 -0.916 1972 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.667 -1.630 1973 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.672 2.247 1973 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.276 -0.332 1973 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.199 4.615 1973 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.019 0.689 1973 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.876 -0.883 1973 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.478 1.221 1973 7 21.111 3.641 1 0 NaN NaN 19.274 1.433 1973 8 17.440 1.293 0 0 17.440 1.293 18.984 2.467 1973 9 10.688 -0.871 0 0 10.688 -0.871 11.108 -0.821 1973 10 6.674 1.100 0 0 6.674 1.100 6.589 0.644 1973 11 -2.681 -1.756 0 0 -2.681 -1.756 -0.672 -0.118 1973 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.050 2.987 1974 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.964 0.954 1974 2 -11.468 -0.153 0 0 -11.468 -0.153 -12.000 -1.056 1974 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.815 -1.002 1974 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.045 -0.285 1974 5 7.833 -1.556 1 0 NaN NaN 6.954 -2.805 1974 6 17.328 2.442 0 0 17.328 2.442 15.405 0.148 1974 7 17.876 0.406 0 0 17.876 0.406 17.513 -0.328 1974 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.983 0.465 1974 9 11.553 -0.005 0 0 11.553 -0.005 10.905 -1.025 1974 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.090 -2.855 1974 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.220 0.774 1974 12 -3.698 5.710 1 0 NaN NaN -6.805 2.232 1975 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.035 1.883 1975 2 -9.809 1.506 0 0 -9.809 1.506 -10.515 0.429 1975 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.785 -0.972 1975 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.147 -2.477 1975 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.231 2.472 1975 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.558 0.301 1975 7 19.707 2.238 1 0 NaN NaN 19.657 1.817 1975 8 16.915 0.768 0 0 16.915 0.768 17.169 0.651 1975 9 10.813 -0.746 0 0 10.813 -0.746 11.343 -0.587 1975 10 6.056 0.483 0 0 6.056 0.483 6.639 0.694 1975 11 -0.047 0.878 0 0 -0.047 0.878 2.284 2.838 1975 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.840 -1.803 1976 1 -15.648 -3.359 0 0 -15.648 -3.359 -14.183 -2.264 1976 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.133 1.811 1976 3 -5.827 -0.643 0 0 -5.827 -0.643 -4.715 0.098 1976 4 3.558 1.599 0 0 3.558 1.599 3.558 1.227 1976 5 9.287 -0.101 0 0 9.287 -0.101 9.740 -0.019 1976 6 16.622 1.736 0 0 16.622 1.736 16.729 1.472 1976 7 16.645 -0.825 0 0 16.645 -0.825 16.831 -1.009 1976 8 16.384 0.237 0 0 16.384 0.237 16.622 0.104 1976 9 10.690 -0.869 0 0 10.690 -0.869 11.189 -0.741 1976 10 3.416 -2.158 0 0 3.416 -2.158 4.140 -1.805 1976 11 -4.133 -3.209 0 0 -4.133 -3.209 -2.192 -1.638 1976 12 -14.161 -4.753 0 0 -14.161 -4.753 -13.691 -4.654 1977 1 -14.527 -2.238 0 0 -14.527 -2.238 -14.317 -2.398 1977 2 -10.448 0.867 0 0 -10.448 0.867 -10.205 0.739 1977 3 -0.703 4.481 0 0 -0.703 4.481 -0.187 4.626 1977 4 1.953 -0.006 0 0 1.953 -0.006 2.081 -0.250 1977 5 11.387 1.999 0 0 11.387 1.999 11.081 1.322 1977 6 13.705 -1.181 0 0 13.705 -1.181 13.952 -1.305 1977 7 16.681 -0.789 0 0 16.681 -0.789 17.282 -0.559 1977 8 15.700 -0.447 0 0 15.700 -0.447 16.181 -0.337 1977 9 10.577 -0.982 0 0 10.577 -0.982 10.527 -1.403 1977 10 5.400 -0.174 0 0 5.400 -0.174 5.700 -0.244 1977 11 0.275 1.200 0 0 0.275 1.200 1.577 2.131 1977 12 -9.605 -0.197 0 0 -9.605 -0.197 -10.008 -0.971 1978 1 -12.829 -0.539 0 0 -12.829 -0.539 -12.134 -0.215 1978 2 -13.480 -2.165 0 0 -13.480 -2.165 -13.374 -2.430 1978 3 -7.423 -2.238 0 0 -7.423 -2.238 -6.794 -1.980 1978 4 0.158 -1.801 0 0 0.158 -1.801 0.525 -1.805 1978 5 12.277 2.889 0 0 12.277 2.889 11.867 2.108 1978 6 14.917 0.031 0 0 14.917 0.031 15.044 -0.213 1978 7 17.489 0.019 0 0 17.489 0.019 17.767 -0.073 1978 8 16.640 0.493 0 0 16.640 0.493 16.948 0.430 1978 9 8.848 -2.711 0 0 8.848 -2.711 9.212 -2.718 1978 10 4.600 -0.974 0 0 4.600 -0.974 5.012 -0.933 1978 11 -2.272 -1.347 0 0 -2.272 -1.347 -0.869 -0.315 1978 12 -9.037 0.371 0 0 -9.037 0.371 -9.350 -0.313 1979 1 -11.150 1.140 0 0 -11.150 1.140 -10.062 1.857 1979 2 -15.871 -4.556 0 0 -15.871 -4.556 -15.072 -4.128 1979 3 -1.452 3.733 0 0 -1.452 3.733 -0.828 3.986 1979 4 3.172 1.212 0 0 3.172 1.212 3.334 1.004 1979 5 10.821 1.433 0 0 10.821 1.433 11.067 1.308 1979 6 15.407 0.521 0 0 15.407 0.521 15.339 0.082 1979 7 18.876 1.406 0 0 18.876 1.406 18.915 1.074 1979 8 14.940 -1.207 0 0 14.940 -1.207 15.614 -0.904 1979 9 11.233 -0.326 0 0 11.233 -0.326 11.560 -0.370 1979 10 6.074 0.500 0 0 6.074 0.500 6.084 0.139 1979 11 1.168 2.093 0 0 1.168 2.093 2.703 3.256 1979 12 -7.785 1.623 0 0 -7.785 1.623 -7.567 1.470 1980 1 -11.629 0.661 0 0 -11.629 0.661 -10.495 1.424 1980 2 -11.845 -0.530 0 0 -11.845 -0.530 -11.813 -0.869 1980 3 -4.487 0.697 1 0 NaN NaN -4.623 0.191 1980 4 3.787 1.827 0 0 3.787 1.827 3.786 1.455 1980 5 10.413 1.025 0 0 10.413 1.025 9.934 0.175 1980 6 13.693 -1.193 0 0 13.693 -1.193 13.737 -1.520 1980 7 16.952 -0.518 0 0 16.952 -0.518 17.483 -0.357 1980 8 17.226 1.079 0 0 17.226 1.079 17.570 1.052 1980 9 10.028 -1.531 0 0 10.028 -1.531 10.423 -1.506 1980 10 3.308 -2.266 0 0 3.308 -2.266 3.912 -2.033 1980 11 -3.502 -2.577 0 0 -3.502 -2.577 -1.788 -1.234 1980 12 -13.782 -4.374 0 0 -13.782 -4.374 -13.921 -4.884 1981 1 -16.394 -4.104 0 0 -16.394 -4.104 -15.751 -3.832 1981 2 -3.971 7.344 0 0 -3.971 7.344 -4.050 6.894 1981 3 -3.835 1.349 0 0 -3.835 1.349 -2.997 1.816 1981 4 3.898 1.939 0 0 3.898 1.939 3.882 1.552 1981 5 11.406 2.018 0 0 11.406 2.018 11.016 1.257 1981 6 15.158 0.272 0 0 15.158 0.272 15.335 0.078 1981 7 17.872 0.403 0 0 17.872 0.403 17.955 0.115 1981 8 16.092 -0.055 1 0 NaN NaN 16.230 -0.287 1981 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.089 -0.841 1981 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.492 -1.453 1981 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.319 0.873 1981 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.870 2.167 1982 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -17.033 -5.114 1982 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.698 -0.754 1982 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.014 -0.201 1982 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.453 -1.878 1982 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.698 0.939 1982 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.645 -1.612 1982 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.443 -0.398 1982 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.712 -1.806