% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 6898 % Primary Name: RONVILLE % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Canada % Latitude: 45.25000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: -78.95000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 316.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 225 % % IDs: ghcnd - CA006117186 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: f614f91143381db509099daf6cd42145 % Raw Data Hash: b3e4da20dc77200a02818dc064967bc0 % Adj Data Hash: e91c1d0a75c6d9ec846f9b3dd6c008ee % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1907 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -13.013 -0.905 1907 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.603 -3.927 1907 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.647 0.796 1907 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.488 -3.327 1907 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.320 -4.676 1907 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.629 0.359 1907 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.273 -0.544 1907 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.769 -1.863 1907 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.890 -0.145 1907 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.095 -2.866 1907 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.699 -0.790 1907 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.526 1.209 1908 1 -11.758 0.039 0 0 -11.758 0.039 -12.536 -0.428 1908 2 -13.295 -2.929 0 0 -13.295 -2.929 -13.191 -2.514 1908 3 -5.979 -1.848 0 0 -5.979 -1.848 -5.379 -0.937 1908 4 1.058 -3.068 0 0 1.058 -3.068 1.987 -1.829 1908 5 11.990 0.683 0 0 11.990 0.683 11.830 0.834 1908 6 16.145 -0.436 0 0 16.145 -0.436 16.457 0.187 1908 7 19.042 -0.086 0 0 19.042 -0.086 19.220 0.403 1908 8 16.503 -1.440 0 0 16.503 -1.440 16.906 -0.726 1908 9 15.910 2.564 0 0 15.910 2.564 15.387 2.352 1908 10 8.994 1.722 0 0 8.994 1.722 8.239 1.279 1908 11 1.792 1.389 0 0 1.792 1.389 1.722 1.631 1908 12 -8.584 -0.160 0 0 -8.584 -0.160 -9.907 -1.172 1909 1 -8.613 3.184 0 0 -8.613 3.184 -10.334 1.774 1909 2 -9.130 1.235 0 0 -9.130 1.235 -10.189 0.488 1909 3 -5.556 -1.425 0 0 -5.556 -1.425 -5.690 -1.248 1909 4 1.017 -3.110 0 0 1.017 -3.110 1.381 -2.434 1909 5 9.690 -1.617 0 0 9.690 -1.617 9.275 -1.721 1909 6 15.388 -1.192 0 0 15.388 -1.192 16.465 0.195 1909 7 17.084 -2.044 0 0 17.084 -2.044 17.903 -0.914 1909 8 17.490 -0.453 0 0 17.490 -0.453 18.143 0.511 1909 9 12.408 -0.938 0 0 12.408 -0.938 12.081 -0.955 1909 10 6.308 -0.963 0 0 6.308 -0.963 5.464 -1.497 1909 11 2.467 2.064 0 0 2.467 2.064 2.132 2.041 1909 12 -7.050 1.374 0 0 -7.050 1.374 -8.408 0.327 1910 1 -8.874 2.923 0 0 -8.874 2.923 -9.709 2.399 1910 2 -11.629 -1.263 0 0 -11.629 -1.263 -12.387 -1.711 1910 3 -1.497 2.634 0 0 -1.497 2.634 -1.024 3.418 1910 4 6.935 2.808 0 0 6.935 2.808 6.947 3.132 1910 5 9.029 -2.278 0 0 9.029 -2.278 9.450 -1.546 1910 6 15.232 -1.349 0 0 15.232 -1.349 15.784 -0.486 1910 7 18.158 -0.970 0 0 18.158 -0.970 18.919 0.102 1910 8 16.829 -1.114 0 0 16.829 -1.114 17.139 -0.493 1910 9 11.727 -1.620 0 0 11.727 -1.620 11.513 -1.522 1910 10 6.995 -0.276 0 0 6.995 -0.276 7.132 0.171 1910 11 -1.282 -1.684 0 0 -1.282 -1.684 -1.156 -1.247 1910 12 -11.747 -3.323 0 0 -11.747 -3.323 -13.125 -4.391 1911 1 -10.418 1.379 0 0 -10.418 1.379 -11.635 0.473 1911 2 -10.388 -0.022 0 0 -10.388 -0.022 -10.501 0.176 1911 3 -7.811 -3.680 0 0 -7.811 -3.680 -6.284 -1.842 1911 4 2.692 -1.435 0 0 2.692 -1.435 3.275 -0.540 1911 5 13.645 2.338 0 0 13.645 2.338 13.835 2.839 1911 6 15.977 -0.604 0 0 15.977 -0.604 16.537 0.268 1911 7 18.905 -0.223 0 0 18.905 -0.223 19.767 0.950 1911 8 17.915 -0.029 0 0 17.915 -0.029 18.318 0.686 1911 9 11.792 -1.555 0 0 11.792 -1.555 12.104 -0.931 1911 10 6.653 -0.618 0 0 6.653 -0.618 6.559 -0.402 1911 11 -1.072 -1.474 0 0 -1.072 -1.474 -1.801 -1.893 1911 12 -3.923 4.500 0 0 -3.923 4.500 -5.386 3.349 1912 1 -17.861 -6.064 0 0 -17.861 -6.064 -18.654 -6.546 1912 2 -13.172 -2.807 0 0 -13.172 -2.807 -13.149 -2.473 1912 3 -8.692 -4.561 0 0 -8.692 -4.561 -8.596 -4.154 1912 4 2.210 -1.917 0 0 2.210 -1.917 2.533 -1.283 1912 5 10.668 -0.640 0 0 10.668 -0.640 10.868 -0.128 1912 6 13.252 -3.329 0 0 13.252 -3.329 14.156 -2.113 1912 7 17.277 -1.851 0 0 17.277 -1.851 18.706 -0.111 1912 8 14.629 -3.314 0 0 14.629 -3.314 15.026 -2.606 1912 9 13.202 -0.145 0 0 13.202 -0.145 13.764 0.728 1912 10 8.245 0.974 0 0 8.245 0.974 7.922 0.961 1912 11 0.918 0.516 0 0 0.918 0.516 0.633 0.542 1912 12 -4.031 4.393 0 0 -4.031 4.393 -6.721 2.013 1913 1 -6.131 5.666 0 0 -6.131 5.666 -8.312 3.796 1913 2 -13.598 -3.233 0 0 -13.598 -3.233 -14.020 -3.344 1913 3 -3.461 0.670 0 0 -3.461 0.670 -4.480 -0.037 1913 4 4.668 0.542 0 0 4.668 0.542 5.435 1.620 1913 5 9.750 -1.557 0 0 9.750 -1.557 9.615 -1.381 1913 6 15.613 -0.967 0 0 15.613 -0.967 15.848 -0.422 1913 7 17.527 -1.601 0 0 17.527 -1.601 18.424 -0.393 1913 8 17.016 -0.927 0 0 17.016 -0.927 17.573 -0.059 1913 9 12.583 -0.763 0 0 12.583 -0.763 12.493 -0.543 1913 10 8.761 1.490 0 0 8.761 1.490 8.078 1.118 1913 11 2.563 2.161 0 0 2.563 2.161 2.522 2.431 1913 12 -3.166 5.258 0 0 -3.166 5.258 -5.162 3.573 1914 1 -9.013 2.784 0 0 -9.013 2.784 -10.989 1.119 1914 2 -16.054 -5.688 0 0 -16.054 -5.688 -16.145 -5.469 1914 3 -5.073 -0.941 0 0 -5.073 -0.941 -5.173 -0.731 1914 4 2.195 -1.932 0 0 2.195 -1.932 2.372 -1.444 1914 5 12.563 1.256 0 0 12.563 1.256 12.190 1.194 1914 6 12.902 -3.679 0 0 12.902 -3.679 14.944 -1.325 1914 7 17.076 -2.052 0 0 17.076 -2.052 18.693 -0.124 1914 8 16.208 -1.735 0 0 16.208 -1.735 16.853 -0.779 1914 9 12.980 -0.366 0 0 12.980 -0.366 12.972 -0.063 1914 10 8.895 1.624 0 0 8.895 1.624 8.510 1.550 1914 11 -1.128 -1.531 0 0 -1.128 -1.531 -1.473 -1.564 1914 12 -8.733 -0.310 0 0 -8.733 -0.310 -10.227 -1.492 1915 1 -9.460 2.337 0 0 -9.460 2.337 -10.834 1.274 1915 2 -7.927 2.439 0 0 -7.927 2.439 -8.284 2.393 1915 3 -5.084 -0.953 0 0 -5.084 -0.953 -5.330 -0.888 1915 4 6.960 2.833 0 0 6.960 2.833 7.438 3.622 1915 5 8.831 -2.477 0 0 8.831 -2.477 8.929 -2.067 1915 6 14.642 -1.939 0 0 14.642 -1.939 14.962 -1.308 1915 7 17.015 -2.114 0 0 17.015 -2.114 17.718 -1.099 1915 8 15.666 -2.277 0 0 15.666 -2.277 16.230 -1.402 1915 9 14.670 1.324 0 0 14.670 1.324 13.810 0.775 1915 10 8.048 0.777 0 0 8.048 0.777 8.061 1.100 1915 11 1.207 0.804 0 0 1.207 0.804 1.760 1.669 1915 12 -6.935 1.488 0 0 -6.935 1.488 -9.004 -0.269 1916 1 -6.677 5.119 0 0 -6.677 5.119 -8.962 3.146 1916 2 -12.750 -2.385 0 0 -12.750 -2.385 -13.323 -2.646 1916 3 -6.847 -2.716 0 0 -6.847 -2.716 -8.786 -4.343 1916 4 4.412 0.285 0 0 4.412 0.285 4.619 0.804 1916 5 9.421 -1.886 0 0 9.421 -1.886 9.720 -1.277 1916 6 13.813 -2.767 0 0 13.813 -2.767 14.475 -1.794 1916 7 21.911 2.783 0 0 21.911 2.783 21.826 3.009 1916 8 19.010 1.067 0 0 19.010 1.067 19.242 1.610 1916 9 12.932 -0.415 0 0 12.932 -0.415 12.867 -0.168 1916 10 7.306 0.035 0 0 7.306 0.035 6.443 -0.518 1916 11 -0.750 -1.152 0 0 -0.750 -1.152 -0.692 -0.783 1916 12 -7.744 0.680 0 0 -7.744 0.680 -9.770 -1.036 1917 1 -12.176 -0.379 0 0 -12.176 -0.379 -13.137 -1.029 1917 2 -16.300 -5.935 0 0 -16.300 -5.935 -16.192 -5.516 1917 3 -4.469 -0.338 0 0 -4.469 -0.338 -4.834 -0.391 1917 4 2.362 -1.765 0 0 2.362 -1.765 2.485 -1.330 1917 5 8.016 -3.291 0 0 8.016 -3.291 7.520 -3.476 1917 6 13.497 -3.084 0 0 13.497 -3.084 14.175 -2.095 1917 7 19.047 -0.081 0 0 19.047 -0.081 19.165 0.348 1917 8 16.821 -1.122 0 0 16.821 -1.122 17.014 -0.618 1917 9 12.172 -1.175 0 0 12.172 -1.175 11.952 -1.084 1917 10 3.921 -3.350 0 0 3.921 -3.350 3.695 -3.265 1917 11 -1.625 -2.027 0 0 -1.625 -2.027 -1.802 -1.894 1917 12 -14.550 -6.126 0 0 -14.550 -6.126 -15.716 -6.981 1918 1 -16.934 -5.137 0 0 -16.934 -5.137 -17.469 -5.361 1918 2 -12.075 -1.710 0 0 -12.075 -1.710 -13.389 -2.712 1918 3 -3.476 0.655 0 0 -3.476 0.655 -4.177 0.266 1918 4 3.832 -0.295 0 0 3.832 -0.295 4.174 0.359 1918 5 12.023 0.715 0 0 12.023 0.715 11.148 0.152 1918 6 14.150 -2.431 0 0 14.150 -2.431 13.814 -2.455 1918 7 18.390 -0.738 0 0 18.390 -0.738 18.608 -0.209 1918 8 17.877 -0.066 0 0 17.877 -0.066 17.979 0.347 1918 9 9.850 -3.496 0 0 9.850 -3.496 9.907 -3.129 1918 10 7.410 0.138 0 0 7.410 0.138 7.242 0.281 1918 11 2.457 2.054 0 0 2.457 2.054 2.450 2.359 1918 12 -5.313 3.111 0 0 -5.313 3.111 -7.470 1.265 1919 1 -7.676 4.121 0 0 -7.676 4.121 -8.625 3.482 1919 2 -8.154 2.212 0 0 -8.154 2.212 -8.449 2.228 1919 3 -3.782 0.349 0 0 -3.782 0.349 -4.004 0.439 1919 4 3.510 -0.617 0 0 3.510 -0.617 3.071 -0.744 1919 5 11.324 0.017 0 0 11.324 0.017 10.861 -0.135 1919 6 19.962 3.381 0 0 19.962 3.381 20.346 4.076 1919 7 19.447 0.319 0 0 19.447 0.319 19.938 1.121 1919 8 16.394 -1.550 0 0 16.394 -1.550 17.286 -0.346 1919 9 13.325 -0.021 0 0 13.325 -0.021 13.402 0.367 1919 10 7.808 0.537 0 0 7.808 0.537 7.161 0.201 1919 11 -0.843 -1.246 0 0 -0.843 -1.246 -1.169 -1.261 1919 12 -10.506 -2.083 0 0 -10.506 -2.083 -12.839 -4.104 1920 1 -16.513 -4.716 0 0 -16.513 -4.716 -18.609 -6.501 1920 2 -11.616 -1.250 0 0 -11.616 -1.250 -12.554 -1.877 1920 3 -2.752 1.380 0 0 -2.752 1.380 -3.299 1.143 1920 4 2.602 -1.525 0 0 2.602 -1.525 2.484 -1.332 1920 5 10.919 -0.388 0 0 10.919 -0.388 10.421 -0.575 1920 6 16.900 0.319 0 0 16.900 0.319 16.401 0.131 1920 7 16.229 -2.899 0 0 16.229 -2.899 16.603 -2.214 1920 8 18.315 0.371 0 0 18.315 0.371 18.342 0.710 1920 9 14.090 0.744 0 0 14.090 0.744 14.365 1.329 1920 10 10.200 2.929 0 0 10.200 2.929 10.029 3.069 1920 11 -0.458 -0.861 0 0 -0.458 -0.861 -0.817 -0.908 1920 12 -5.963 2.461 0 0 -5.963 2.461 -7.708 1.026 1921 1 -8.447 3.350 0 0 -8.447 3.350 -9.548 2.560 1921 2 -6.954 3.412 0 0 -6.954 3.412 -8.601 2.075 1921 3 -0.723 3.409 0 0 -0.723 3.409 -1.330 3.112 1921 4 7.490 3.363 0 0 7.490 3.363 7.423 3.608 1921 5 13.266 1.959 0 0 13.266 1.959 12.726 1.730 1921 6 17.913 1.333 0 0 17.913 1.333 17.661 1.392 1921 7 22.221 3.093 0 0 22.221 3.093 22.689 3.872 1921 8 16.776 -1.167 0 0 16.776 -1.167 16.880 -0.752 1921 9 14.928 1.582 0 0 14.928 1.582 15.471 2.436 1921 10 6.548 -0.723 0 0 6.548 -0.723 6.856 -0.104 1921 11 -1.738 -2.141 0 0 -1.738 -2.141 -2.139 -2.230 1921 12 -8.121 0.303 0 0 -8.121 0.303 -9.689 -0.955 1922 1 -12.555 -0.758 0 0 -12.555 -0.758 -13.016 -0.908 1922 2 -10.217 0.149 0 0 -10.217 0.149 -10.695 -0.018 1922 3 -3.958 0.173 0 0 -3.958 0.173 -3.741 0.701 1922 4 4.143 0.017 0 0 4.143 0.017 4.292 0.476 1922 5 14.173 2.865 0 0 14.173 2.865 13.584 2.587 1922 6 16.777 0.196 0 0 16.777 0.196 16.216 -0.053 1922 7 18.779 -0.349 0 0 18.779 -0.349 18.125 -0.692 1922 8 17.818 -0.125 0 0 17.818 -0.125 17.235 -0.397 1922 9 14.498 1.152 0 0 14.498 1.152 13.992 0.956 1922 10 5.108 -2.163 0 0 5.108 -2.163 5.664 -1.296 1922 11 1.533 1.131 0 0 1.533 1.131 1.309 1.218 1922 12 -7.340 1.083 0 0 -7.340 1.083 -9.548 -0.813 1923 1 -12.579 -0.782 0 0 -12.579 -0.782 -14.070 -1.962 1923 2 -13.934 -3.568 0 0 -13.934 -3.568 -14.452 -3.775 1923 3 -9.652 -5.520 0 0 -9.652 -5.520 -9.594 -5.152 1923 4 1.785 -2.342 0 0 1.785 -2.342 1.358 -2.457 1923 5 9.155 -2.152 0 0 9.155 -2.152 8.976 -2.020 1923 6 17.730 1.149 0 0 17.730 1.149 16.865 0.596 1923 7 19.592 0.464 0 0 19.592 0.464 18.602 -0.215 1923 8 16.973 -0.971 0 0 16.973 -0.971 16.109 -1.523 1923 9 13.537 0.190 0 0 13.537 0.190 13.280 0.245 1923 10 6.792 -0.479 0 0 6.792 -0.479 6.849 -0.111 1923 11 0.727 0.324 0 0 0.727 0.324 0.864 0.773 1923 12 -2.077 6.346 0 0 -2.077 6.346 -3.726 5.009 1924 1 -10.826 0.971 0 0 -10.826 0.971 -13.555 -1.447 1924 2 -12.921 -2.555 0 0 -12.921 -2.555 -13.310 -2.634 1924 3 -3.271 0.860 0 0 -3.271 0.860 -3.611 0.831 1924 4 2.992 -1.135 0 0 2.992 -1.135 3.154 -0.661 1924 5 7.919 -3.388 0 0 7.919 -3.388 7.968 -3.028 1924 6 15.943 -0.637 0 0 15.943 -0.637 14.921 -1.348 1924 7 17.537 -1.591 0 0 17.537 -1.591 17.195 -1.622 1924 8 17.069 -0.874 0 0 17.069 -0.874 16.547 -1.085 1924 9 11.387 -1.960 0 0 11.387 -1.960 11.177 -1.858 1924 10 8.276 1.004 0 0 8.276 1.004 8.285 1.325 1924 11 0.087 -0.316 0 0 0.087 -0.316 0.585 0.494 1924 12 -10.455 -2.031 0 0 -10.455 -2.031 -12.490 -3.755 1925 1 -11.806 -0.010 0 0 -11.806 -0.010 -14.136 -2.028 1925 2 -6.280 4.085 0 0 -6.280 4.085 -7.740 2.937 1925 3 -2.779 1.352 0 0 -2.779 1.352 -3.286 1.156 1925 4 4.823 0.697 0 0 4.823 0.697 5.168 1.352 1925 5 7.874 -3.433 0 0 7.874 -3.433 7.602 -3.395 1925 6 17.025 0.444 0 0 17.025 0.444 16.255 -0.015 1925 7 17.435 -1.693 0 0 17.435 -1.693 16.700 -2.117 1925 8 18.866 0.923 0 0 18.866 0.923 18.541 0.909 1925 9 12.945 -0.401 0 0 12.945 -0.401 12.721 -0.315 1925 10 2.881 -4.391 0 0 2.881 -4.391 2.582 -4.379 1925 11 -0.073 -0.476 0 0 -0.073 -0.476 -0.321 -0.412 1925 12 -7.663 0.761 0 0 -7.663 0.761 -9.382 -0.647 1926 1 -9.190 2.607 0 0 -9.190 2.607 -10.668 1.440 1926 2 -11.507 -1.142 0 0 -11.507 -1.142 -11.762 -1.086 1926 3 -8.794 -4.662 0 0 -8.794 -4.662 -8.426 -3.984 1926 4 -1.843 -5.970 0 0 -1.843 -5.970 -0.968 -4.784 1926 5 9.102 -2.206 0 0 9.102 -2.206 8.704 -2.292 1926 6 13.217 -3.364 0 0 13.217 -3.364 13.179 -3.090 1926 7 18.321 -0.807 0 0 18.321 -0.807 17.634 -1.183 1926 8 17.500 -0.443 0 0 17.500 -0.443 17.005 -0.627 1926 9 11.995 -1.352 0 0 11.995 -1.352 11.544 -1.492 1926 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.712 -1.248 1926 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.294 -1.385 1926 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.958 -2.223 1927 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.909 -0.801 1927 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.322 1.355 1927 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.429 3.013 1927 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.745 -0.071 1927 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.670 -1.326 1927 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.624 -2.646 1927 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.831 -0.986 1927 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.216 -2.416 1927 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.798 0.763