% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 6647 % Primary Name: PEFFERLAW % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Canada % Latitude: 44.32000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: -79.22000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 229.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 126 % % IDs: ghcnd - CA006116308 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 7558c05e28d9794b36f2f3039263cec7 % Raw Data Hash: 6b006a5feebc19901b021f2056876e91 % Adj Data Hash: ddf0db1589b0ae41d9aaae3c12f735e8 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1948 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.734 -3.307 1948 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.120 -1.646 1948 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.305 -0.354 1948 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.523 1.948 1948 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.572 -1.443 1948 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.743 -0.519 1948 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.213 0.253 1948 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.793 0.745 1948 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.631 1.843 1948 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.673 -0.829 1948 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.268 3.871 1948 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.472 1.825 1949 1 -5.195 3.877 0 0 -5.471 3.601 -5.227 3.200 1949 2 -4.691 3.429 0 0 -4.880 3.240 -4.734 2.740 1949 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.114 -0.163 1949 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.267 0.692 1949 5 11.963 0.594 0 0 11.876 0.508 12.339 0.325 1949 6 19.668 3.052 0 0 19.629 3.013 19.938 2.676 1949 7 20.063 0.749 0 0 20.043 0.729 21.036 1.076 1949 8 19.627 1.225 0 0 19.574 1.172 20.288 1.240 1949 9 13.207 -0.935 0 0 13.059 -1.083 13.159 -1.628 1949 10 11.039 3.183 0 0 10.763 2.908 11.170 2.669 1949 11 0.358 -1.394 0 0 -0.009 -1.761 1.047 -1.350 1949 12 -2.750 3.192 0 0 -3.113 2.829 -3.618 1.678 1950 1 -2.985 6.087 0 0 -3.262 5.811 -3.380 5.047 1950 2 -8.729 -0.609 0 0 -8.917 -0.798 -8.233 -0.759 1950 3 -6.363 -3.766 0 0 -6.510 -3.914 -5.066 -3.115 1950 4 1.742 -3.188 0 0 1.616 -3.314 2.937 -2.638 1950 5 11.139 -0.230 0 0 11.052 -0.317 11.539 -0.476 1950 6 15.997 -0.619 0 0 15.957 -0.659 16.344 -0.917 1950 7 17.690 -1.624 0 0 17.671 -1.643 18.972 -0.988 1950 8 17.242 -1.160 0 0 17.188 -1.214 18.622 -0.426 1950 9 13.088 -1.054 0 0 12.941 -1.201 13.436 -1.352 1950 10 10.155 2.299 0 0 9.879 2.024 10.094 1.592 1950 11 1.933 0.181 0 0 1.566 -0.186 2.833 0.435 1950 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.224 -0.927 1951 1 -6.572 2.500 1 0 NaN NaN -6.387 2.040 1951 2 -5.729 2.391 0 0 -5.917 2.202 -5.927 1.547 1951 3 -0.903 1.693 0 0 -1.051 1.546 -0.263 1.688 1951 4 5.248 0.319 0 0 5.122 0.193 6.248 0.673 1951 5 12.421 1.052 0 0 12.334 0.966 12.933 0.919 1951 6 16.067 -0.549 0 0 16.027 -0.589 16.633 -0.629 1951 7 18.977 -0.337 0 0 18.958 -0.356 19.583 -0.377 1951 8 16.839 -1.564 0 0 16.785 -1.617 17.963 -1.085 1951 9 14.182 0.040 0 0 14.034 -0.108 14.487 -0.300 1951 10 9.458 1.602 0 0 9.183 1.327 9.687 1.185 1951 11 -0.980 -2.732 0 0 -1.348 -3.100 0.022 -2.376 1951 12 -4.616 1.326 0 0 -4.979 0.963 -5.505 -0.208 1952 1 -6.582 2.490 0 0 -6.858 2.214 -6.478 1.949 1952 2 -5.566 2.554 0 0 -5.754 2.365 -5.020 2.454 1952 3 -3.079 -0.482 0 0 -3.227 -0.630 -2.051 -0.100 1952 4 7.163 2.234 0 0 7.037 2.108 7.891 2.316 1952 5 9.926 -1.443 0 0 9.839 -1.529 10.735 -1.279 1952 6 17.570 0.954 0 0 17.531 0.915 17.785 0.524 1952 7 20.856 1.542 0 0 20.837 1.523 21.603 1.643 1952 8 18.437 0.035 0 0 18.384 -0.019 18.962 -0.086 1952 9 15.538 1.396 0 0 15.391 1.249 15.899 1.111 1952 10 5.861 -1.995 0 0 5.586 -2.270 6.401 -2.100 1952 11 3.920 2.168 0 0 3.552 1.800 4.592 2.195 1952 12 -1.713 4.229 0 0 -2.075 3.867 -2.545 2.751 1953 1 -4.569 4.503 0 0 -4.845 4.227 -4.657 3.769 1953 2 -4.011 4.109 0 0 -4.199 3.920 -4.157 3.317 1953 3 -0.132 2.464 0 0 -0.280 2.317 0.434 2.385 1953 4 4.953 0.024 0 0 4.827 -0.102 5.659 0.084 1953 5 12.100 0.732 0 0 12.013 0.645 12.430 0.415 1953 6 16.858 0.242 0 0 16.819 0.203 17.360 0.098 1953 7 19.211 -0.103 0 0 19.192 -0.122 20.245 0.286 1953 8 18.432 0.030 0 0 18.379 -0.024 19.319 0.271 1953 9 14.295 0.153 0 0 14.147 0.005 15.032 0.244 1953 10 9.327 1.472 0 0 9.052 1.196 9.806 1.305 1953 11 4.578 2.826 0 0 4.211 2.459 5.243 2.846 1953 12 -1.908 4.034 0 0 -2.271 3.671 -2.565 2.731 1954 1 -10.469 -1.397 0 0 -10.745 -1.673 -10.386 -1.959 1954 2 -2.675 5.445 0 0 -2.864 5.256 -2.925 4.549 1954 3 -3.621 -1.024 0 0 -3.768 -1.172 -2.354 -0.403 1954 4 5.797 0.867 0 0 5.671 0.741 6.438 0.863 1954 5 10.071 -1.298 0 0 9.984 -1.384 10.760 -1.254 1954 6 17.587 0.971 0 0 17.547 0.931 18.028 0.766 1954 7 17.698 -1.616 0 0 17.679 -1.635 18.986 -0.974 1954 8 17.076 -1.326 0 0 17.022 -1.380 17.988 -1.060 1954 9 13.602 -0.540 0 0 13.454 -0.688 14.252 -0.536 1954 10 10.045 2.189 0 0 9.770 1.914 10.269 1.768 1954 11 3.162 1.410 0 0 2.794 1.042 3.829 1.431 1954 12 -4.852 1.090 0 0 -5.214 0.728 -5.791 -0.495 1955 1 -8.082 0.990 0 0 -8.358 0.714 -8.631 -0.204 1955 2 -7.213 0.907 0 0 -7.401 0.718 -6.598 0.876 1955 3 -2.919 -0.323 0 0 -3.067 -0.470 -2.315 -0.364 1955 4 8.203 3.274 0 0 8.077 3.148 9.073 3.497 1955 5 13.029 1.661 0 0 12.942 1.574 13.504 1.490 1955 6 17.547 0.931 0 0 17.507 0.891 18.305 1.043 1955 7 21.723 2.408 0 0 21.703 2.389 22.717 2.757 1955 8 21.129 2.727 0 0 21.075 2.673 21.688 2.640 1955 9 13.860 -0.282 0 0 13.712 -0.430 14.412 -0.376 1955 10 9.894 2.038 0 0 9.618 1.762 10.155 1.653 1955 11 0.922 -0.830 0 0 0.554 -1.198 1.855 -0.542 1955 12 -7.474 -1.532 0 0 -7.837 -1.895 -8.351 -3.055 1956 1 -7.977 1.095 0 0 -8.254 0.819 -7.277 1.149 1956 2 -7.436 0.683 0 0 -7.625 0.495 -6.118 1.356 1956 3 -5.306 -2.710 0 0 -5.454 -2.857 -4.028 -2.077 1956 4 3.175 -1.754 0 0 3.049 -1.880 3.983 -1.592 1956 5 8.342 -3.027 0 0 8.255 -3.113 9.005 -3.010 1956 6 17.304 0.687 0 0 17.264 0.648 17.180 -0.082 1956 7 17.611 -1.703 0 0 17.592 -1.722 18.391 -1.569 1956 8 17.797 -0.606 0 0 17.743 -0.659 18.382 -0.665 1956 9 11.745 -2.397 0 0 11.597 -2.545 12.542 -2.245 1956 10 9.808 1.952 0 0 9.533 1.677 9.907 1.406 1956 11 2.768 1.016 0 0 2.401 0.649 3.745 1.348 1956 12 -3.692 2.250 0 0 -4.054 1.887 -4.206 1.090 1957 1 -10.829 -1.757 0 0 -11.105 -2.033 -11.093 -2.666 1957 2 -5.241 2.879 0 0 -5.430 2.690 -4.863 2.611 1957 3 -1.550 1.047 0 0 -1.697 0.899 -0.472 1.479 1957 4 6.573 1.644 0 0 6.447 1.518 7.224 1.649 1957 5 10.700 -0.668 0 0 10.613 -0.755 10.882 -1.132 1957 6 17.382 0.766 0 0 17.342 0.726 18.015 0.753 1957 7 18.155 -1.159 0 4 18.226 -1.089 19.475 -0.485 1957 8 16.226 -2.176 0 0 16.420 -1.982 17.705 -1.342 1957 9 13.750 -0.392 0 0 14.286 0.144 14.737 -0.050 1957 10 7.134 -0.722 0 0 8.133 0.277 8.306 -0.196 1957 11 2.595 0.843 0 0 3.930 2.178 3.874 1.477 1957 12 -2.921 3.021 0 0 -1.605 4.337 -2.876 2.420 1958 1 -7.284 1.789 0 0 -6.282 2.791 -7.341 1.085 1958 2 -10.912 -2.793 0 0 -10.227 -2.108 -9.798 -2.324 1958 3 -1.219 1.377 0 0 -0.684 1.913 0.435 2.386 1958 4 5.868 0.939 0 0 6.325 1.396 7.379 1.804 1958 5 9.353 -2.015 0 0 9.668 -1.700 10.292 -1.722 1958 6 13.577 -3.039 0 0 13.719 -2.897 14.316 -2.946 1958 7 18.150 -1.164 0 0 18.221 -1.093 19.567 -0.393 1958 8 17.031 -1.372 0 0 17.225 -1.177 18.583 -0.465 1958 9 13.525 -0.617 0 0 14.061 -0.081 14.913 0.125 1958 10 7.513 -0.343 0 0 8.512 0.656 8.770 0.268 1958 11 2.360 0.608 0 0 3.695 1.943 3.844 1.447 1958 12 -10.384 -4.442 0 0 -9.068 -3.126 -10.623 -5.327 1959 1 -9.715 -0.642 0 0 -8.712 0.360 -9.689 -1.262 1959 2 -10.830 -2.711 0 0 -10.145 -2.026 -9.853 -2.379 1959 3 -5.706 -3.110 0 0 -5.171 -2.574 -3.451 -1.500 1959 4 4.190 -0.739 0 0 4.647 -0.282 6.235 0.660 1959 5 11.926 0.557 0 0 12.241 0.872 12.872 0.858 1959 6 16.352 -0.264 0 0 16.494 -0.122 18.281 1.020 1959 7 18.042 -1.272 0 0 18.113 -1.201 20.567 0.607 1959 8 19.268 0.865 0 0 19.462 1.060 22.009 2.961 1959 9 15.095 0.953 0 0 15.631 1.489 17.069 2.281 1959 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.538 0.037 1959 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.646 -0.751 1959 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.337 0.960 1960 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.989 0.438 1960 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.423 1.051 1960 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.997 -5.046 1960 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.603 1.028 1960 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.180 1.166 1960 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.576 -0.685 1960 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.711 -1.248 1960 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.454 -0.594 1960 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.994 1.206