% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 6577 % Primary Name: BLACKSTOCK % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Canada % Latitude: 44.10000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: -78.83000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 291.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 115 % % IDs: ghcnd - CA006150790 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: f0fca2421fb51b334b24959e11591455 % Raw Data Hash: d15ce03ec66b842637049e98c5f9cab2 % Adj Data Hash: d0b67f1e8f9b7c7251eee5def0cbd087 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2003 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.190 -2.763 2003 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.124 -2.650 2003 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.014 -0.063 2003 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.244 -1.331 2003 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.620 -0.394 2003 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.104 -0.157 2003 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.889 -0.071 2003 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.432 1.384 2003 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.797 1.009 2003 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.792 -0.710 2003 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.335 1.938 2003 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.018 2.278 2004 1 -12.348 -3.812 0 0 -12.348 -3.812 -12.686 -4.260 2004 2 -6.345 1.238 0 0 -6.345 1.238 -6.087 1.387 2004 3 0.544 2.604 0 0 0.544 2.604 0.902 2.853 2004 4 5.750 0.284 0 0 5.750 0.284 6.248 0.673 2004 5 12.427 0.522 0 0 12.427 0.522 12.415 0.401 2004 6 16.092 -1.061 0 0 16.092 -1.061 16.017 -1.245 2004 7 19.197 -0.654 0 0 19.197 -0.654 19.635 -0.325 2004 8 17.790 -1.149 0 0 17.790 -1.149 18.257 -0.791 2004 9 16.567 1.888 0 0 16.567 1.888 16.627 1.839 2004 10 8.960 0.567 0 0 8.960 0.567 9.225 0.723 2004 11 3.050 0.762 0 0 3.050 0.762 4.207 1.810 2004 12 -5.492 -0.087 0 0 -5.492 -0.087 -5.810 -0.514 2005 1 -9.226 -0.690 0 0 -9.226 -0.690 -9.355 -0.928 2005 2 -6.125 1.458 0 0 -6.125 1.458 -6.173 1.301 2005 3 -3.460 -1.400 0 0 -3.460 -1.400 -2.810 -0.859 2005 4 6.583 1.117 0 0 6.583 1.117 6.900 1.325 2005 5 10.573 -1.333 0 0 10.573 -1.333 10.556 -1.459 2005 6 20.883 3.731 0 0 20.883 3.731 20.457 3.196 2005 7 21.927 2.077 0 0 21.927 2.077 22.190 2.230 2005 8 20.427 1.489 0 0 20.427 1.489 20.922 1.874 2005 9 17.367 2.688 0 0 17.367 2.688 17.362 2.574 2005 10 9.975 1.583 0 0 9.975 1.583 9.931 1.430 2005 11 3.742 1.453 0 0 3.742 1.453 4.558 2.160 2005 12 -5.484 -0.079 0 0 -5.484 -0.079 -5.847 -0.550 2006 1 -2.067 6.469 0 0 -2.067 6.469 -2.680 5.747 2006 2 -6.589 0.994 0 0 -6.589 0.994 -6.521 0.953 2006 3 -1.210 0.850 0 0 -1.210 0.850 -0.730 1.221 2006 4 6.883 1.417 0 0 6.883 1.417 7.450 1.875 2006 5 13.306 1.401 0 0 13.306 1.401 13.220 1.206 2006 6 17.974 0.821 0 0 17.974 0.821 18.089 0.827 2006 7 21.347 1.496 0 0 21.347 1.496 21.698 1.738 2006 8 19.089 0.150 0 0 19.089 0.150 19.730 0.682 2006 9 14.267 -0.412 0 0 14.267 -0.412 14.554 -0.234 2006 10 7.935 -0.457 0 0 7.935 -0.457 8.089 -0.413 2006 11 4.400 2.112 0 0 4.400 2.112 5.338 2.941 2006 12 0.210 5.615 0 0 0.210 5.615 -0.362 4.934 2007 1 -5.017 3.519 0 0 -5.017 3.519 -5.868 2.559 2007 2 -10.080 -2.497 0 0 -10.080 -2.497 -10.094 -2.620 2007 3 -1.460 0.600 0 0 -1.460 0.600 -1.223 0.728 2007 4 4.925 -0.541 0 0 4.925 -0.541 5.457 -0.118 2007 5 13.089 1.184 0 0 13.089 1.184 12.771 0.757 2007 6 18.817 1.664 0 0 18.817 1.664 18.576 1.314 2007 7 19.129 -0.722 0 0 19.129 -0.722 19.407 -0.553 2007 8 20.137 1.198 0 0 20.137 1.198 20.450 1.402 2007 9 16.733 2.055 0 0 16.733 2.055 16.629 1.841 2007 10 12.806 4.414 0 0 12.806 4.414 12.477 3.976 2007 11 1.133 -1.155 0 0 1.133 -1.155 2.494 0.097 2007 12 -4.726 0.680 0 0 -4.726 0.680 -5.507 -0.211 2008 1 -4.427 4.108 0 0 -4.427 4.108 -4.654 3.773 2008 2 -7.103 0.480 0 0 -7.103 0.480 -7.258 0.217 2008 3 -3.839 -1.779 0 0 -3.839 -1.779 -3.402 -1.451 2008 4 8.383 2.917 0 0 8.383 2.917 8.483 2.908 2008 5 10.742 -1.163 0 0 10.742 -1.163 10.814 -1.200 2008 6 18.533 1.381 0 0 18.533 1.381 18.234 0.972 2008 7 19.847 -0.004 0 0 19.847 -0.004 20.215 0.255 2008 8 18.185 -0.753 0 0 18.185 -0.753 18.715 -0.332 2008 9 15.375 0.696 0 0 15.375 0.696 15.634 0.847 2008 10 7.613 -0.780 0 0 7.613 -0.780 7.929 -0.573 2008 11 1.758 -0.530 0 0 1.758 -0.530 2.708 0.310 2008 12 -4.839 0.567 0 0 -4.839 0.567 -5.385 -0.089 2009 1 -10.766 -2.230 0 0 -10.766 -2.230 -11.019 -2.592 2009 2 -5.732 1.851 0 0 -5.732 1.851 -5.574 1.900 2009 3 -0.266 1.794 0 0 -0.266 1.794 -0.431 1.520 2009 4 6.342 0.876 0 0 6.342 0.876 6.905 1.329 2009 5 12.000 0.095 0 0 12.000 0.095 12.016 0.002 2009 6 16.075 -1.078 0 0 16.075 -1.078 16.352 -0.909 2009 7 17.282 -2.569 0 0 17.282 -2.569 18.008 -1.952 2009 8 19.153 0.214 0 0 19.153 0.214 19.598 0.550 2009 9 14.933 0.255 0 0 14.933 0.255 15.284 0.497 2009 10 7.073 -1.320 0 0 7.073 -1.320 7.499 -1.002 2009 11 4.800 2.512 0 0 4.800 2.512 5.672 3.274 2009 12 -4.339 1.067 0 0 -4.339 1.067 -5.004 0.292 2010 1 -7.306 1.229 0 0 -7.306 1.229 -7.234 1.193 2010 2 -5.670 1.913 0 0 -5.670 1.913 -5.426 2.048 2010 3 2.782 4.842 0 0 2.782 4.842 2.952 4.903 2010 4 9.692 4.226 0 0 9.692 4.226 9.750 4.175 2010 5 14.718 2.813 0 0 14.718 2.813 14.524 2.510 2010 6 17.867 0.714 0 0 17.867 0.714 17.885 0.623 2010 7 21.823 1.972 0 0 21.823 1.972 21.841 1.881 2010 8 20.323 1.384 0 0 20.323 1.384 20.585 1.537 2010 9 15.142 0.463 0 0 15.142 0.463 15.318 0.530 2010 10 8.887 0.495 0 0 8.887 0.495 9.107 0.606 2010 11 2.850 0.562 0 0 2.850 0.562 3.694 1.296 2010 12 -6.411 -1.006 0 0 -6.411 -1.006 -6.096 -0.799 2011 1 -9.282 -0.746 0 0 -9.282 -0.746 -9.455 -1.028 2011 2 -6.571 1.012 0 0 -6.571 1.012 -6.859 0.615 2011 3 -2.032 0.028 0 0 -2.032 0.028 -1.512 0.439 2011 4 6.000 0.534 0 0 6.000 0.534 6.263 0.688 2011 5 13.524 1.619 0 0 13.524 1.619 13.288 1.274 2011 6 17.942 0.789 0 0 17.942 0.789 17.838 0.576 2011 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.088 2.128 2011 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.937 0.889 2011 9 16.400 1.721 0 0 16.400 1.721 16.562 1.774 2011 10 9.825 1.433 0 0 9.825 1.433 9.667 1.166 2011 11 5.525 3.237 0 0 5.525 3.237 6.113 3.715 2011 12 -1.234 4.171 0 0 -1.234 4.171 -1.891 3.405 2012 1 -3.992 4.544 0 0 -3.992 4.544 -4.476 3.951 2012 2 -2.207 5.376 0 0 -2.207 5.376 -2.497 4.977 2012 3 5.750 7.810 0 0 5.750 7.810 4.841 6.792 2012 4 5.883 0.417 0 0 5.883 0.417 6.470 0.895 2012 5 15.355 3.450 0 0 15.355 3.450 15.038 3.024 2012 6 18.925 1.772 0 0 18.925 1.772 18.825 1.563 2012 7 21.613 1.762 0 0 21.613 1.762 22.176 2.216 2012 8 19.750 0.811 0 0 19.750 0.811 20.221 1.173 2012 9 14.875 0.196 0 0 14.875 0.196 15.197 0.409 2012 10 9.589 1.196 0 0 9.589 1.196 9.724 1.223 2012 11 2.067 -0.222 0 0 2.067 -0.222 2.763 0.366 2012 12 -0.944 4.462 0 0 -0.944 4.462 -2.102 3.194 2013 1 -4.718 3.818 0 0 -4.718 3.818 -5.310 3.117 2013 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.687 0.787 2013 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.892 1.059 2013 4 5.284 -0.182 0 0 5.284 -0.182 5.691 0.116 2013 5 14.282 2.377 0 0 14.282 2.377 13.753 1.739 2013 6 17.442 0.289 0 0 17.442 0.289 17.279 0.017 2013 7 20.806 0.956 0 0 20.806 0.956 20.989 1.029 2013 8 18.960 0.021 0 0 18.960 0.021 19.098 0.050 2013 9 14.617 -0.062 0 0 14.617 -0.062 14.622 -0.166 2013 10 9.621 1.229 1 0 NaN NaN 10.120 1.618 2013 11 11.500 9.212 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN