% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 6448 % Primary Name: HORNBY % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Canada % Latitude: 43.57000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: -79.85000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 198.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 134 % % IDs: ghcnd - CA006153545 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: d163d15abb39e10093668402b5519698 % Raw Data Hash: f5323634e9343d083c1e6597c32824f6 % Adj Data Hash: c9a2bb5782b0d9ef04710ac2c43dc89d % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1966 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.621 1.266 1966 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.382 -0.175 1966 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.231 -1.329 1966 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.070 -0.421 1966 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.837 1.667 1966 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.499 -0.503 1967 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.887 3.199 1967 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.383 -2.722 1967 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.479 -0.860 1967 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.792 0.684 1967 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.888 -3.773 1967 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.985 2.043 1967 7 20.696 0.335 1 0 NaN NaN 18.233 -1.122 1967 8 18.105 -1.459 0 0 18.105 -1.459 17.009 -1.549 1967 9 14.310 -1.257 0 0 14.310 -1.257 13.410 -1.151 1967 10 8.892 -0.606 0 0 8.892 -0.606 8.621 0.130 1967 11 1.368 -1.808 0 0 1.368 -1.808 0.574 -1.596 1967 12 -1.865 2.125 0 0 -1.865 2.125 -3.851 1.144 1968 1 -8.444 -1.364 0 0 -8.444 -1.364 -9.567 -1.482 1968 2 -7.762 -1.107 0 0 -7.762 -1.107 -9.996 -2.334 1968 3 0.589 2.201 0 0 0.589 2.201 -0.739 1.880 1968 4 8.015 1.900 0 0 8.015 1.900 7.839 2.730 1968 5 10.110 -2.558 0 0 10.110 -2.558 9.627 -2.034 1968 6 16.823 -1.126 0 0 16.823 -1.126 16.268 -0.675 1968 7 19.787 -0.574 0 0 19.787 -0.574 18.995 -0.360 1968 8 19.356 -0.208 0 0 19.356 -0.208 18.234 -0.324 1968 9 16.693 1.126 0 0 16.693 1.126 16.442 1.882 1968 10 10.185 0.688 0 0 10.185 0.688 10.396 1.905 1968 11 2.638 -0.538 0 0 2.638 -0.538 2.533 0.363 1968 12 -4.352 -0.362 0 0 -4.352 -0.362 -6.560 -1.564 1969 1 -5.961 1.118 0 0 -5.961 1.118 -7.329 0.757 1969 2 -4.882 1.773 0 0 -4.882 1.773 -6.879 0.782 1969 3 -2.053 -0.440 0 0 -2.053 -0.440 -3.945 -1.326 1969 4 6.973 0.859 0 0 6.973 0.859 6.542 1.434 1969 5 11.837 -0.830 0 0 11.837 -0.830 10.628 -1.033 1969 6 16.248 -1.701 0 0 16.248 -1.701 15.065 -1.878 1969 7 20.231 -0.131 0 0 20.231 -0.131 19.143 -0.212 1969 8 21.166 1.602 0 0 21.166 1.602 19.974 1.416 1969 9 15.717 0.150 0 0 15.717 0.150 15.114 0.554 1969 10 8.668 -0.830 0 0 8.668 -0.830 8.468 -0.023 1969 11 3.350 0.173 0 0 3.350 0.173 3.021 0.851 1969 12 -5.792 -1.803 0 0 -5.792 -1.803 -7.289 -2.294 1970 1 -10.258 -3.179 0 0 -10.258 -3.179 -11.465 -3.380 1970 2 -6.277 0.378 0 0 -6.277 0.378 -8.496 -0.835 1970 3 -2.027 -0.415 0 0 -2.027 -0.415 -4.627 -2.008 1970 4 6.877 0.762 0 0 6.877 0.762 6.129 1.021 1970 5 12.511 -0.156 0 0 12.511 -0.156 12.072 0.411 1970 6 17.538 -0.411 0 0 17.538 -0.411 16.851 -0.091 1970 7 20.976 0.614 0 0 20.976 0.614 19.995 0.640 1970 8 20.368 0.804 0 0 20.368 0.804 18.937 0.379 1970 9 15.867 0.300 0 0 15.867 0.300 15.018 0.458 1970 10 10.571 1.074 0 0 10.571 1.074 10.229 1.738 1970 11 4.030 0.853 0 0 4.030 0.853 3.883 1.713 1970 12 -5.097 -1.107 0 0 -5.097 -1.107 -6.657 -1.661 1971 1 -9.444 -2.364 0 0 -9.444 -2.364 -10.298 -2.212 1971 2 -5.004 1.651 0 0 -5.004 1.651 -6.498 1.164 1971 3 -3.261 -1.649 0 0 -3.261 -1.649 -4.934 -2.315 1971 4 4.878 -1.236 0 0 4.878 -1.236 3.640 -1.468 1971 5 11.876 -0.792 0 0 11.876 -0.792 10.837 -0.824 1971 6 18.327 0.378 0 0 18.327 0.378 18.187 1.245 1971 7 19.355 -1.007 0 0 19.355 -1.007 18.226 -1.129 1971 8 19.305 -0.259 0 0 19.305 -0.259 17.810 -0.748 1971 9 17.285 1.718 0 0 17.285 1.718 16.681 2.121 1971 10 13.105 3.607 0 0 13.105 3.607 13.049 4.558 1971 11 2.913 -0.263 0 0 2.913 -0.263 2.607 0.437 1971 12 -1.142 2.847 0 0 -1.142 2.847 -2.763 2.233 1972 1 -6.079 1.000 0 0 -6.079 1.000 -7.283 0.803 1972 2 -7.583 -0.928 0 0 -7.583 -0.928 -9.091 -1.430 1972 3 -3.877 -2.265 0 0 -3.877 -2.265 -5.549 -2.930 1972 4 3.277 -2.838 0 0 3.277 -2.838 2.247 -2.861 1972 5 13.416 0.749 0 0 13.416 0.749 12.863 1.201 1972 6 15.970 -1.979 0 0 15.970 -1.979 14.767 -2.176 1972 7 20.115 -0.247 0 0 20.115 -0.247 18.962 -0.393 1972 8 18.885 -0.679 0 0 18.885 -0.679 17.907 -0.651 1972 9 15.768 0.201 0 0 15.768 0.201 14.918 0.357 1972 10 6.518 -2.980 0 0 6.518 -2.980 6.334 -2.157 1972 11 1.122 -2.055 0 0 1.122 -2.055 1.292 -0.878 1972 12 -2.610 1.380 0 0 -2.610 1.380 -4.677 0.319 1973 1 -4.082 2.997 0 0 -4.082 2.997 -5.749 2.336 1973 2 -7.457 -0.802 0 0 -7.457 -0.802 -9.167 -1.505 1973 3 3.042 4.655 0 0 3.042 4.655 2.538 5.157 1973 4 6.560 0.445 0 0 6.560 0.445 6.400 1.292 1973 5 10.948 -1.719 0 0 10.948 -1.719 10.032 -1.629 1973 6 18.683 0.734 0 0 18.683 0.734 18.267 1.324 1973 7 20.829 0.468 0 0 20.829 0.468 20.146 0.791 1973 8 21.716 2.152 0 0 21.716 2.152 20.772 2.214 1973 9 15.647 0.080 0 0 15.647 0.080 14.879 0.319 1973 10 10.844 1.346 0 0 10.844 1.346 11.066 2.575 1973 11 3.692 0.515 0 0 3.692 0.515 3.146 0.976 1973 12 -4.176 -0.187 0 0 -4.176 -0.187 -5.558 -0.562 1974 1 -5.852 1.228 0 0 -5.852 1.228 -6.417 1.669 1974 2 -7.650 -0.995 0 0 -7.650 -0.995 -9.805 -2.143 1974 3 -0.660 0.953 0 0 -0.660 0.953 -2.616 0.003 1974 4 7.388 1.274 0 0 7.388 1.274 6.670 1.562 1974 5 10.448 -2.219 0 0 10.448 -2.219 9.301 -2.361 1974 6 16.795 -1.154 0 0 16.795 -1.154 16.515 -0.428 1974 7 20.279 -0.082 0 0 20.279 -0.082 19.162 -0.193 1974 8 19.950 0.386 0 0 19.950 0.386 18.933 0.376 1974 9 14.067 -1.500 0 0 14.067 -1.500 12.924 -1.636 1974 10 7.469 -2.028 0 0 7.469 -2.028 7.261 -1.230 1974 11 3.363 0.187 0 0 3.363 0.187 3.272 1.102 1974 12 -1.200 2.789 0 0 -1.200 2.789 -3.069 1.927 1975 1 -3.297 3.782 0 0 -3.297 3.782 -5.493 2.593 1975 2 -3.530 3.125 0 0 -3.530 3.125 -5.789 1.873 1975 3 -2.290 -0.678 0 0 -2.290 -0.678 -4.080 -1.461 1975 4 2.983 -3.131 0 0 2.983 -3.131 1.582 -3.526 1975 5 15.924 3.257 0 0 15.924 3.257 14.941 3.280 1975 6 18.550 0.601 0 0 18.550 0.601 17.946 1.003 1975 7 21.223 0.861 0 0 21.223 0.861 20.247 0.892 1975 8 20.295 0.731 0 0 20.295 0.731 18.813 0.255 1975 9 13.627 -1.940 0 0 13.627 -1.940 12.608 -1.952 1975 10 10.179 0.682 0 0 10.179 0.682 9.989 1.498 1975 11 6.840 3.663 0 0 6.840 3.663 6.706 4.536 1975 12 -5.108 -1.119 0 0 -5.108 -1.119 -6.440 -1.444 1976 1 -9.431 -2.351 0 0 -9.431 -2.351 -10.845 -2.759 1976 2 -2.343 4.312 0 0 -2.343 4.312 -4.364 3.298 1976 3 0.690 2.303 0 0 0.690 2.303 -0.694 1.926 1976 4 7.978 1.864 0 0 7.978 1.864 7.166 2.058 1976 5 10.950 -1.718 0 0 10.950 -1.718 10.017 -1.644 1976 6 19.022 1.073 0 0 19.022 1.073 18.511 1.569 1976 7 19.240 -1.121 0 0 19.240 -1.121 18.410 -0.945 1976 8 18.795 -0.769 0 0 18.795 -0.769 17.834 -0.724 1976 9 14.773 -0.794 0 0 14.773 -0.794 13.702 -0.859 1976 10 6.350 -3.147 0 0 6.350 -3.147 5.946 -2.545 1976 11 0.042 -3.135 0 0 0.042 -3.135 -0.445 -2.615 1976 12 -7.787 -3.798 0 0 -7.787 -3.798 -9.537 -4.541 1977 1 -11.879 -4.800 0 0 -11.879 -4.800 -13.092 -5.006 1977 2 -6.163 0.492 0 0 -6.163 0.492 -8.177 -0.515 1977 3 2.192 3.804 1 0 NaN NaN 0.914 3.533 1977 4 7.892 1.777 0 0 7.892 1.777 7.295 2.187 1977 5 14.976 2.308 0 0 14.976 2.308 13.939 2.278 1977 6 16.692 -1.257 0 0 16.692 -1.257 15.629 -1.313 1977 7 20.960 0.598 0 0 20.960 0.598 19.992 0.637 1977 8 18.661 -0.903 0 0 18.661 -0.903 17.409 -1.148 1977 9 15.283 -0.284 0 0 15.283 -0.284 14.593 0.032 1977 10 7.984 -1.514 0 0 7.984 -1.514 7.925 -0.566 1977 11 3.658 0.482 0 0 3.658 0.482 3.913 1.743 1977 12 -4.669 -0.680 0 0 -4.669 -0.680 -6.041 -1.045 1978 1 -8.831 -1.751 0 0 -8.831 -1.751 -10.271 -2.185 1978 2 -10.679 -4.024 1 0 NaN NaN -11.972 -4.310 1978 3 -3.798 -2.186 0 0 -3.798 -2.186 -5.448 -2.829 1978 4 4.358 -1.756 0 0 4.358 -1.756 3.517 -1.591 1978 5 13.347 0.679 0 0 13.347 0.679 12.732 1.071 1978 6 17.767 -0.182 1 0 NaN NaN 16.054 -0.889 1978 7 20.492 0.130 0 0 20.492 0.130 19.198 -0.157 1978 8 19.750 0.186 1 0 NaN NaN 18.918 0.360 1978 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.156 -0.404 1978 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.022 -0.469 1978 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.801 0.631 1978 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.787 0.209 1979 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.551 -1.465 1979 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -13.078 -5.417 1979 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.185 2.804 1979 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.674 -0.434 1979 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.110 -0.551 1979 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.915 -0.028 1979 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.465 0.110 1979 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.683 -0.875