% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 6397 % Primary Name: VIRGIL BRIGHTS % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Canada % Latitude: 43.20000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: -79.15000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 99.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 155 % % IDs: ghcnd - CA006139149 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: dd292d244e4b3f7dd14b8cb3a0b43034 % Raw Data Hash: 84e1be9ac08fe7f9b248f26c82bb41a7 % Adj Data Hash: 86cd9ac002c5de555381c87f3b8a44f9 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1964 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.666 1.736 1964 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.862 -1.225 1964 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.176 0.852 1964 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.593 0.677 1964 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.246 1.236 1964 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.069 -0.346 1964 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.978 1.057 1964 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.870 -2.131 1964 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.738 -0.346 1964 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.672 -1.234 1964 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.136 2.274 1964 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.215 0.424 1965 1 -5.108 -0.585 0 0 -5.108 -0.585 -6.378 -0.976 1965 2 -3.362 0.395 0 0 -3.362 0.395 -4.578 0.059 1965 3 -1.015 -2.218 0 0 -1.015 -2.218 -1.503 -1.826 1965 4 4.820 -2.975 0 0 4.820 -2.975 4.788 -2.127 1965 5 14.205 0.315 0 0 14.205 0.315 14.675 1.665 1965 6 17.902 -1.393 0 0 17.902 -1.393 17.066 -1.349 1965 7 19.174 -2.627 0 0 19.174 -2.627 18.811 -2.111 1965 8 19.895 -0.986 0 0 19.895 -0.986 19.116 -0.885 1965 9 17.519 0.557 1 0 NaN NaN 17.373 1.289 1965 10 9.002 -1.784 0 0 9.002 -1.784 8.706 -1.200 1965 11 4.463 -0.278 0 0 4.463 -0.278 4.202 0.340 1965 12 1.366 3.125 0 0 1.366 3.125 -0.411 2.227 1966 1 -5.402 -0.879 0 0 -5.402 -0.879 -6.979 -1.577 1966 2 -2.877 0.881 0 0 -2.877 0.881 -4.403 0.235 1966 3 2.137 0.934 0 0 2.137 0.934 1.953 1.629 1966 4 6.005 -1.790 0 0 6.005 -1.790 5.854 -1.062 1966 5 10.887 -3.002 0 0 10.887 -3.002 10.289 -2.721 1966 6 20.013 0.719 0 0 20.013 0.719 18.767 0.351 1966 7 23.232 1.431 0 0 23.232 1.431 21.525 0.603 1966 8 21.058 0.177 0 0 21.058 0.177 19.876 -0.126 1966 9 15.877 -1.086 0 0 15.877 -1.086 14.695 -1.389 1966 10 10.235 -0.550 0 0 10.235 -0.550 9.060 -0.846 1966 11 5.898 1.157 0 0 5.898 1.157 5.412 1.551 1966 12 -0.889 0.871 0 0 -0.889 0.871 -2.616 0.022 1967 1 -0.676 3.847 0 0 -0.676 3.847 -1.901 3.501 1967 2 -5.482 -1.724 0 0 -5.482 -1.724 -6.852 -2.215 1967 3 0.127 -1.076 0 0 0.127 -1.076 -0.156 -0.480 1967 4 7.143 -0.652 0 0 7.143 -0.652 7.471 0.555 1967 5 9.647 -4.243 0 0 9.647 -4.243 8.796 -4.214 1967 6 21.163 1.869 0 0 21.163 1.869 20.566 2.151 1967 7 21.650 -0.151 0 0 21.650 -0.151 19.954 -0.968 1967 8 19.795 -1.086 0 0 19.795 -1.086 18.908 -1.093 1967 9 15.825 -1.137 0 0 15.825 -1.137 14.905 -1.178 1967 10 10.973 0.187 0 0 10.973 0.187 10.199 0.293 1967 11 3.242 -1.499 0 0 3.242 -1.499 2.145 -1.717 1967 12 0.438 2.198 0 0 0.438 2.198 -1.236 1.403 1968 1 -5.671 -1.148 0 0 -5.671 -1.148 -7.526 -2.124 1968 2 -5.502 -1.744 0 0 -5.502 -1.744 -7.500 -2.863 1968 3 2.323 1.120 0 0 2.323 1.120 1.943 1.619 1968 4 9.148 1.353 0 0 9.148 1.353 9.343 2.427 1968 5 11.289 -2.601 0 0 11.289 -2.601 10.782 -2.229 1968 6 18.172 -1.123 0 0 18.172 -1.123 17.762 -0.653 1968 7 21.623 -0.178 0 0 21.623 -0.178 20.762 -0.159 1968 8 20.869 -0.011 0 0 20.869 -0.011 20.058 0.057 1968 9 18.567 1.604 0 0 18.567 1.604 17.568 1.485 1968 10 12.316 1.531 0 0 12.316 1.531 11.274 1.368 1968 11 4.727 -0.014 0 0 4.727 -0.014 4.485 0.624 1968 12 -1.989 -0.229 0 0 -1.989 -0.229 -4.093 -1.454 1969 1 -3.169 1.353 0 0 -3.169 1.353 -5.004 0.398 1969 2 -2.595 1.163 0 0 -2.595 1.163 -4.548 0.089 1969 3 0.134 -1.069 0 0 0.134 -1.069 -0.613 -0.937 1969 4 7.652 -0.143 0 0 7.652 -0.143 8.246 1.330 1969 5 12.690 -1.199 0 0 12.690 -1.199 12.426 -0.584 1969 6 17.542 -1.753 0 0 17.542 -1.753 17.635 -0.780 1969 7 21.834 0.033 0 0 21.834 0.033 20.883 -0.038 1969 8 22.748 1.868 0 0 22.748 1.868 20.767 0.766 1969 9 17.647 0.684 0 0 17.647 0.684 16.436 0.353 1969 10 10.745 -0.040 0 0 10.745 -0.040 9.831 -0.075 1969 11 4.908 0.167 0 0 4.908 0.167 4.101 0.239 1969 12 -3.034 -1.275 0 0 -3.034 -1.275 -5.266 -2.628 1970 1 -7.384 -2.861 0 0 -7.384 -2.861 -9.292 -3.890 1970 2 -4.382 -0.624 0 0 -4.382 -0.624 -5.440 -0.803 1970 3 -0.197 -1.400 0 0 -0.197 -1.400 -1.196 -1.519 1970 4 8.297 0.502 0 0 8.297 0.502 7.994 1.078 1970 5 13.853 -0.036 0 0 13.853 -0.036 13.996 0.985 1970 6 19.082 -0.213 0 0 19.082 -0.213 18.176 -0.239 1970 7 22.266 0.465 0 0 22.266 0.465 21.106 0.184 1970 8 21.619 0.739 0 0 21.619 0.739 20.482 0.481 1970 9 17.795 0.833 0 0 17.795 0.833 17.257 1.173 1970 10 12.411 1.626 0 0 12.411 1.626 11.900 1.994 1970 11 6.078 1.337 0 0 6.078 1.337 5.649 1.787 1970 12 -1.877 -0.118 0 0 -1.877 -0.118 -3.107 -0.468 1971 1 -6.024 -1.502 0 0 -6.024 -1.502 -7.504 -2.102 1971 2 -3.004 0.754 0 0 -3.004 0.754 -3.992 0.645 1971 3 -0.771 -1.974 0 0 -0.771 -1.974 -1.366 -1.689 1971 4 5.957 -1.838 0 0 5.957 -1.838 5.410 -1.506 1971 5 12.697 -1.193 0 0 12.697 -1.193 11.669 -1.342 1971 6 19.247 -0.048 0 0 19.247 -0.048 19.366 0.951 1971 7 21.079 -0.722 0 0 21.079 -0.722 19.912 -1.010 1971 8 20.385 -0.496 1 0 NaN NaN 19.485 -0.517 1971 9 18.747 1.784 0 0 18.747 1.784 18.311 2.228 1971 10 14.269 3.484 0 0 14.269 3.484 13.809 3.903 1971 11 4.535 -0.206 0 0 4.535 -0.206 3.986 0.125 1971 12 1.068 2.827 0 0 1.068 2.827 -0.150 2.488 1972 1 -3.406 1.116 0 0 -3.406 1.116 -4.357 1.045 1972 2 -4.784 -1.027 0 0 -4.784 -1.027 -6.595 -1.958 1972 3 -1.373 -2.576 0 0 -1.373 -2.576 -1.555 -1.879 1972 4 4.715 -3.080 0 0 4.715 -3.080 4.835 -2.081 1972 5 13.871 -0.019 0 0 13.871 -0.019 13.799 0.789 1972 6 16.872 -2.423 0 0 16.872 -2.423 16.385 -2.030 1972 7 21.906 0.106 0 0 21.906 0.106 21.007 0.086 1972 8 20.508 -0.373 0 0 20.508 -0.373 19.438 -0.563 1972 9 17.807 0.844 0 0 17.807 0.844 16.740 0.657 1972 10 8.481 -2.305 0 0 8.481 -2.305 7.595 -2.311 1972 11 2.998 -1.743 0 0 2.998 -1.743 2.638 -1.224 1972 12 -0.034 1.725 0 0 -0.034 1.725 -1.162 1.476 1973 1 -1.782 2.740 0 0 -1.782 2.740 -3.202 2.200 1973 2 -5.100 -1.342 0 0 -5.100 -1.342 -6.083 -1.446 1973 3 4.582 3.379 0 0 4.582 3.379 5.088 4.764 1973 4 7.585 -0.210 0 0 7.585 -0.210 8.145 1.230 1973 5 12.500 -1.390 0 0 12.500 -1.390 11.533 -1.478 1973 6 20.612 1.317 0 0 20.612 1.317 19.950 1.535 1973 7 22.729 0.928 0 0 22.729 0.928 21.665 0.743 1973 8 23.545 2.664 0 0 23.545 2.664 21.788 1.787 1973 9 17.703 0.741 0 0 17.703 0.741 16.539 0.456 1973 10 12.758 1.973 0 0 12.758 1.973 11.819 1.913 1973 11 5.157 0.416 0 0 5.157 0.416 5.308 1.447 1973 12 -1.966 -0.207 0 0 -1.966 -0.207 -2.405 0.234 1974 1 -2.897 1.626 0 0 -2.897 1.626 -3.439 1.963 1974 2 -4.804 -1.046 0 0 -4.804 -1.046 -6.086 -1.448 1974 3 1.105 -0.098 0 0 1.105 -0.098 0.744 0.420 1974 4 8.423 0.628 0 0 8.423 0.628 8.357 1.442 1974 5 12.027 -1.862 0 0 12.027 -1.862 11.497 -1.513 1974 6 18.972 -0.323 0 0 18.972 -0.323 17.733 -0.682 1974 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.689 -0.232 1974 8 22.042 1.161 0 0 22.042 1.161 20.412 0.410 1974 9 16.088 -0.874 0 0 16.088 -0.874 14.604 -1.480 1974 10 9.134 -1.651 0 0 9.134 -1.651 8.249 -1.657 1974 11 5.135 0.394 0 0 5.135 0.394 4.787 0.925 1974 12 0.295 2.054 0 0 0.295 2.054 -1.599 1.040 1975 1 -0.702 3.821 0 0 -0.702 3.821 -2.585 2.817 1975 2 -1.730 2.028 0 0 -1.730 2.028 -2.938 1.699 1975 3 -0.350 -1.553 0 0 -0.350 -1.553 -0.613 -0.937 1975 4 4.280 -3.515 0 0 4.280 -3.515 3.854 -3.062 1975 5 16.685 2.796 0 0 16.685 2.796 15.853 2.843 1975 6 20.113 0.819 0 0 20.113 0.819 19.123 0.708 1975 7 23.015 1.214 0 0 23.015 1.214 21.605 0.684 1975 8 21.585 0.705 0 0 21.585 0.705 20.198 0.197 1975 9 15.261 -1.702 1 0 NaN NaN 14.183 -1.900 1975 10 12.127 1.342 0 0 12.127 1.342 11.450 1.544 1975 11 8.405 3.664 0 0 8.405 3.664 7.981 4.119 1975 12 -2.027 -0.267 0 0 -2.027 -0.267 -3.072 -0.433 1976 1 -6.071 -1.548 0 0 -6.071 -1.548 -7.889 -2.487 1976 2 0.159 3.916 0 0 0.159 3.916 -1.034 3.603 1976 3 3.147 1.944 0 0 3.147 1.944 3.227 2.904 1976 4 8.952 1.157 0 0 8.952 1.157 8.259 1.343 1976 5 11.805 -2.085 0 0 11.805 -2.085 11.312 -1.699 1976 6 20.713 1.419 0 0 20.713 1.419 19.815 1.399 1976 7 20.279 -1.522 0 0 20.279 -1.522 19.543 -1.379 1976 8 19.795 -1.086 0 0 19.795 -1.086 19.000 -1.001 1976 9 16.343 -0.619 0 0 16.343 -0.619 14.951 -1.132 1976 10 8.518 -2.268 0 0 8.518 -2.268 7.359 -2.547 1976 11 2.087 -2.654 0 0 2.087 -2.654 1.102 -2.760 1976 12 -4.950 -3.191 0 0 -4.950 -3.191 -6.611 -3.972 1977 1 -9.587 -5.064 0 0 -9.587 -5.064 -11.539 -6.137 1977 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.870 -0.232 1977 3 4.090 2.887 0 0 4.090 2.887 3.905 3.581 1977 4 8.075 0.280 1 0 NaN NaN 8.339 1.423 1977 5 15.815 1.925 1 0 NaN NaN 14.818 1.807 1977 6 17.922 -1.373 1 0 NaN NaN 16.999 -1.416 1977 7 23.147 1.346 1 0 NaN NaN 21.565 0.644 1977 8 20.358 -0.522 0 0 20.358 -0.522 19.478 -0.523 1977 9 17.583 0.621 0 0 17.583 0.621 16.780 0.697 1977 10 10.179 -0.607 0 0 10.179 -0.607 9.132 -0.774 1977 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.024 2.162 1977 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.554 -0.916 1978 1 -6.467 -1.945 1 0 NaN NaN -7.490 -2.088 1978 2 -7.929 -4.171 0 0 -7.929 -4.171 -9.675 -5.038 1978 3 -2.004 -3.207 1 0 NaN NaN -2.167 -2.491 1978 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.895 -1.021 1978 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.297 0.287 1978 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.988 -0.428 1978 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.604 -0.318 1978 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.631 0.629 1978 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.008 -0.075 1978 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.150 -0.756 1978 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.736 0.874 1978 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.282 0.357 1979 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.960 -1.558 1979 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.463 -5.826 1979 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.954 2.630