% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 5968 % Primary Name: JOAZEIRO % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Brazil % Latitude: -9.40000 +/- 0.05000 % Longitude: -40.50000 +/- 0.05000 % Elevation (m): 371.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 76 % % IDs: ca - 303000000011 % % Sources: Colonial Archive % % Site Hash: 62659a5b1a62b18f2ada789a9184255a % Raw Data Hash: 17e356287f44d84202aae0c0f7ebe7dc % Adj Data Hash: bca73079b9dbd964c588eadb8293ee79 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1923 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.146 -0.997 1923 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.483 -0.509 1923 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.016 -0.570 1923 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.592 -0.091 1923 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.213 -0.000 1923 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.277 0.396 1924 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.702 0.308 1924 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.447 -0.577 1924 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.299 -0.508 1924 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.212 -0.169 1924 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.169 -0.487 1924 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.483 -1.108 1924 7 20.550 -4.128 0 0 20.550 -4.128 22.030 -2.114 1924 8 19.250 -6.276 1 0 NaN NaN 23.423 -1.569 1924 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.973 -0.613 1924 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.985 -0.697 1924 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.746 -0.467 1924 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.112 -0.770 1925 1 27.100 -0.827 0 0 27.100 -0.827 26.529 -0.864 1925 2 26.550 -1.008 0 0 26.550 -1.008 25.882 -1.142 1925 3 27.450 0.109 0 0 27.450 0.109 26.207 -0.600 1925 4 27.050 0.134 0 0 27.050 0.134 25.681 -0.700 1925 5 27.250 1.060 0 0 27.250 1.060 25.314 -0.341 1925 6 25.500 0.376 0 0 25.500 0.376 24.486 -0.104 1925 7 24.700 0.022 1 0 NaN NaN 24.187 0.043 1925 8 24.700 -0.826 0 0 24.700 -0.826 24.697 -0.295 1925 9 26.700 -0.419 0 0 26.700 -0.419 26.160 -0.425 1925 10 27.200 -1.016 0 0 27.200 -1.016 27.072 -0.610 1925 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.678 -0.535 1925 12 28.350 -0.065 0 0 28.350 -0.065 27.943 0.062 1926 1 27.350 -0.577 0 0 27.350 -0.577 27.110 -0.283 1926 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.097 0.073 1926 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.330 -0.477 1926 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.444 0.062 1926 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.373 -0.283 1926 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.233 -0.357 1926 7 23.300 -1.378 0 0 23.300 -1.378 23.584 -0.560 1926 8 22.550 -2.976 0 0 22.550 -2.976 23.787 -1.205 1926 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.409 -0.177 1926 10 27.800 -0.416 0 0 27.800 -0.416 27.293 -0.389 1926 11 28.400 -0.347 0 0 28.400 -0.347 28.276 0.063 1926 12 24.500 -3.915 0 0 24.500 -3.915 27.184 -0.698 1927 1 30.050 2.123 0 0 30.050 2.123 28.214 0.821 1927 2 26.500 -1.058 0 0 26.500 -1.058 26.286 -0.738 1927 3 26.500 -0.841 0 0 26.500 -0.841 26.077 -0.730 1927 4 27.050 0.134 0 0 27.050 0.134 25.906 -0.476 1927 5 26.050 -0.140 0 0 26.050 -0.140 25.186 -0.469 1927 6 25.050 -0.074 0 0 25.050 -0.074 24.148 -0.442 1927 7 23.300 -1.378 0 0 23.300 -1.378 23.584 -0.559 1927 8 25.600 0.074 0 0 25.600 0.074 25.440 0.448 1927 9 26.800 -0.319 0 0 26.800 -0.319 26.566 -0.019 1927 10 28.450 0.234 0 0 28.450 0.234 27.894 0.212 1927 11 28.400 -0.347 0 0 28.400 -0.347 28.415 0.202 1927 12 27.100 -1.315 0 0 27.100 -1.315 27.933 0.052 1928 1 26.450 -1.477 0 0 26.450 -1.477 26.980 -0.413 1928 2 28.700 1.142 0 0 28.700 1.142 27.583 0.559 1928 3 27.600 0.259 0 0 27.600 0.259 26.714 -0.093 1928 4 27.900 0.984 0 0 27.900 0.984 26.477 0.096 1928 5 25.750 -0.440 0 0 25.750 -0.440 25.050 -0.606 1928 6 25.800 0.676 0 0 25.800 0.676 24.855 0.265 1928 7 24.650 -0.028 1 0 NaN NaN 23.997 -0.146 1928 8 25.100 -0.426 0 0 25.100 -0.426 25.043 0.051 1928 9 26.650 -0.469 0 0 26.650 -0.469 26.276 -0.309 1928 10 28.100 -0.116 0 0 28.100 -0.116 27.377 -0.305 1928 11 29.000 0.253 0 0 29.000 0.253 28.485 0.272 1928 12 26.800 -1.615 0 0 26.800 -1.615 27.414 -0.467 1929 1 29.100 1.173 0 0 29.100 1.173 27.906 0.513 1929 2 26.300 -1.258 0 0 26.300 -1.258 26.243 -0.781 1929 3 27.600 0.259 0 0 27.600 0.259 26.562 -0.245 1929 4 26.900 -0.016 0 0 26.900 -0.016 25.862 -0.520 1929 5 24.750 -1.440 1 0 NaN NaN 25.056 -0.600 1929 6 24.550 -0.574 0 0 24.550 -0.574 23.979 -0.611 1929 7 23.550 -1.128 0 0 23.550 -1.128 23.582 -0.562 1929 8 25.800 0.274 0 0 25.800 0.274 25.476 0.484 1929 9 26.700 -0.419 0 0 26.700 -0.419 26.498 -0.087 1929 10 28.200 -0.016 0 0 28.200 -0.016 27.471 -0.211 1929 11 29.400 0.653 0 0 29.400 0.653 28.620 0.407 1929 12 26.100 -2.315 0 0 26.100 -2.315 26.867 -1.015 1930 1 27.600 -0.327 0 0 27.600 -0.327 27.076 -0.317 1930 2 27.950 0.392 0 0 27.950 0.392 26.832 -0.192 1930 3 27.950 0.609 0 0 27.950 0.609 26.822 0.015 1930 4 26.200 -0.716 0 0 26.200 -0.716 25.470 -0.912 1930 5 26.450 0.260 0 0 26.450 0.260 25.341 -0.314 1930 6 25.200 0.076 0 0 25.200 0.076 24.320 -0.270 1930 7 24.700 0.022 1 0 NaN NaN 24.040 -0.104 1930 8 25.750 0.224 0 0 25.750 0.224 25.422 0.430 1930 9 26.150 -0.969 0 0 26.150 -0.969 26.245 -0.341 1930 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.386 -0.296 1930 11 29.350 0.603 0 0 29.350 0.603 28.558 0.345 1930 12 28.100 -0.315 0 0 28.100 -0.315 28.092 0.210 1931 1 30.100 2.173 0 0 30.100 2.173 28.400 1.007 1931 2 29.850 2.292 0 0 29.850 2.292 27.843 0.819 1931 3 29.750 2.409 0 0 29.750 2.409 27.807 0.999 1931 4 29.800 2.884 0 0 29.800 2.884 27.423 1.041 1931 5 28.500 2.310 0 0 28.500 2.310 26.444 0.788 1931 6 26.700 1.576 0 0 26.700 1.576 25.411 0.821 1931 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.213 0.069 1931 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.543 -0.449 1931 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.423 -0.162 1931 10 28.900 0.684 0 0 28.900 0.684 27.723 0.041 1931 11 27.000 -1.747 0 0 27.000 -1.747 27.642 -0.571 1931 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.201 0.320 1932 1 25.550 -2.377 0 0 25.550 -2.377 26.410 -0.983 1932 2 28.650 1.092 0 0 28.650 1.092 27.301 0.277 1932 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.818 0.011 1932 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.323 0.941 1932 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.233 0.577 1932 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.515 0.925 1932 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.051 -0.093 1932 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.840 -0.152 1932 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.364 -0.222 1932 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.688 0.006 1932 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.168 -0.046 1932 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.068 0.187 1933 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.569 0.176 1933 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.830 -0.194