% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 5709 % Primary Name: PANDAMATENGA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Botswana % Latitude: -18.26700 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: 25.63300 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 1064.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 36 % % IDs: gsod - 680250-99999 % icao - FBPA % usaf - 680250 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: 9cffa8560bde6aa070e7ac9682e75874 % Raw Data Hash: 1fdb2ff78c0425532bbe6926aae5718b % Adj Data Hash: 4eda283116dd806a926f50d6ab8facab % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2003 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.927 0.921 2003 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.904 1.459 2003 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.231 1.021 2003 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.622 1.119 2003 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.337 1.083 2004 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.139 0.182 2004 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.652 -0.144 2004 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.715 -0.769 2004 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.365 0.332 2004 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.236 -0.768 2004 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.886 -0.127 2004 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.765 -0.226 2004 8 27.809 6.999 1 0 NaN NaN 21.292 1.286 2004 9 25.269 0.018 0 0 25.269 0.018 24.124 -0.322 2004 10 27.758 -0.256 0 0 27.758 -0.256 27.479 0.270 2004 11 29.665 2.357 0 0 29.665 2.357 28.571 2.068 2004 12 26.530 0.472 0 0 26.530 0.472 25.837 0.583 2005 1 26.283 0.521 0 0 26.283 0.521 26.257 1.300 2005 2 26.720 1.119 0 0 26.720 1.119 26.474 1.678 2005 3 25.793 0.505 0 0 25.793 0.505 25.622 1.138 2005 4 25.747 1.910 0 0 25.747 1.910 24.884 1.852 2005 5 23.384 2.575 0 0 23.384 2.575 22.013 2.008 2005 6 21.720 3.903 0 0 21.720 3.903 19.828 2.815 2005 7 19.446 1.650 0 0 19.446 1.650 17.929 0.938 2005 8 22.717 1.906 1 0 NaN NaN 22.766 2.760 2005 9 26.245 0.995 0 0 26.245 0.995 25.221 0.775 2005 10 30.272 2.259 0 0 30.272 2.259 29.663 2.453 2005 11 28.330 1.022 0 0 28.330 1.022 27.528 1.025 2005 12 23.762 -2.297 0 0 23.762 -2.297 23.864 -1.390 2006 1 23.909 -1.853 0 0 23.909 -1.853 24.061 -0.896 2006 2 23.686 -1.914 1 0 NaN NaN 23.960 -0.836 2006 3 22.420 -2.868 1 0 NaN NaN 23.391 -1.093 2006 4 22.806 -1.031 1 0 NaN NaN 23.281 0.249 2006 5 21.210 0.401 0 0 21.210 0.401 19.931 -0.074 2006 6 19.156 1.338 0 0 19.156 1.338 17.390 0.377 2006 7 19.471 1.675 0 0 19.471 1.675 18.454 1.463 2006 8 21.975 1.164 0 0 21.975 1.164 20.834 0.828 2006 9 24.420 -0.830 0 0 24.420 -0.830 23.733 -0.713 2006 10 28.613 0.599 0 0 28.613 0.599 28.212 1.003 2006 11 27.466 0.159 0 0 27.466 0.159 26.290 -0.213 2006 12 27.470 1.412 0 0 27.470 1.412 26.506 1.252 2007 1 25.109 -0.653 0 0 25.109 -0.653 24.905 -0.052 2007 2 27.193 1.592 1 0 NaN NaN 25.937 1.141 2007 3 26.026 0.738 1 0 NaN NaN 26.326 1.842 2007 4 24.489 0.652 1 0 NaN NaN 23.680 0.647 2007 5 22.754 1.945 1 0 NaN NaN 20.284 0.280 2007 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.789 0.776 2007 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.448 0.456 2007 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.514 0.508 2007 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.060 1.614 2007 10 27.074 -0.939 1 0 NaN NaN 27.571 0.362 2007 11 26.775 -0.532 1 0 NaN NaN 26.675 0.172 2007 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.366 -1.888 2008 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.186 -1.771 2008 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.378 -0.418 2008 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.304 -0.180 2008 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.402 -0.630 2008 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.797 0.793 2008 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.479 0.467 2008 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.746 0.754 2008 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.143 1.137 2008 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.409 0.963 2008 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.098 1.889 2008 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.785 -0.718