% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 54 % Primary Name: AWS: D-10 (8901 1-9); (8912) % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Antarctica % Latitude: -66.70000 +/- 0.05000 % Longitude: 139.80000 +/- 0.05000 % Elevation (m): 240.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 86 % % Alternate Names: AWS: D-10 (8901) % % IDs: wmssc - 899001 % % Sources: World Monthly Surface Station Climatology % % Site Hash: 512022dc658b348c52a93a4d90e1225c % Raw Data Hash: 03cb121c7c46dc3339b32ff4f07daa66 % Adj Data Hash: e210c9779ef79666d3501ba1917516f2 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1979 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.564 -0.552 1979 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.955 0.995 1979 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -17.440 -0.244 1979 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -19.179 -0.394 1979 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.668 0.880 1979 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -20.965 -1.441 1979 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.441 1.578 1979 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -19.982 0.024 1979 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -16.858 0.188 1979 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.409 -0.065 1979 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.738 1.982 1980 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.979 1.013 1980 2 -6.500 0.356 1 0 NaN NaN -7.083 0.928 1980 3 -9.000 2.795 1 0 NaN NaN -9.668 3.282 1980 4 -14.400 1.641 1 0 NaN NaN -15.458 1.738 1980 5 -17.200 0.430 1 0 NaN NaN -17.900 0.885 1980 6 -18.600 -0.208 1 0 NaN NaN -19.649 -0.102 1980 7 -14.200 4.168 1 0 NaN NaN -16.244 3.279 1980 8 -17.600 1.264 1 0 NaN NaN -18.901 1.119 1980 9 -13.700 5.151 1 0 NaN NaN -15.708 4.298 1980 10 -17.000 -1.109 1 0 NaN NaN -18.618 -1.571 1980 11 -7.900 1.289 1 0 NaN NaN -8.772 1.572 1980 12 -3.300 0.264 1 0 NaN NaN -3.700 1.020 1981 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.895 -0.903 1981 2 -6.500 0.356 1 0 NaN NaN -6.696 1.315 1981 3 -9.000 2.795 1 0 NaN NaN -11.716 1.234 1981 4 -14.400 1.641 1 0 NaN NaN -14.174 3.022 1981 5 -17.200 0.430 1 0 NaN NaN -17.832 0.953 1981 6 -18.600 -0.208 1 0 NaN NaN -13.859 5.688 1981 7 -14.200 4.168 1 0 NaN NaN -16.442 3.082 1981 8 -17.600 1.264 1 0 NaN NaN -13.472 6.547 1981 9 -13.700 5.151 1 0 NaN NaN -17.056 2.951 1981 10 -17.000 -1.109 1 0 NaN NaN -14.913 2.133 1981 11 -7.900 1.289 1 0 NaN NaN -10.878 -0.534 1981 12 -3.300 0.264 1 0 NaN NaN -5.036 -0.316 1982 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.690 -0.698 1982 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.142 0.870 1982 3 -13.100 -1.305 0 0 -13.100 -1.305 -13.432 -0.482 1982 4 -17.500 -1.459 0 0 -17.500 -1.459 -18.491 -1.295 1982 5 -13.500 4.130 0 0 -13.500 4.130 -14.839 3.946 1982 6 -14.200 4.192 0 0 -14.200 4.192 -15.136 4.411 1982 7 -17.100 1.268 0 0 -17.100 1.268 -18.574 0.950 1982 8 -24.800 -5.936 0 0 -24.800 -5.936 -25.530 -5.510 1982 9 -19.900 -1.049 0 0 -19.900 -1.049 -21.476 -1.469 1982 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.092 -1.045 1982 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.673 0.672 1982 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.031 1.689 1983 1 -2.200 0.636 0 0 -2.200 0.636 -2.897 1.095 1983 2 -5.500 1.356 0 0 -5.500 1.356 -6.062 1.950 1983 3 -13.200 -1.405 0 0 -13.200 -1.405 -13.924 -0.974 1983 4 -15.900 0.141 0 0 -15.900 0.141 -17.184 0.012 1983 5 -15.600 2.030 0 0 -15.600 2.030 -16.515 2.271 1983 6 -15.400 2.992 0 0 -15.400 2.992 -16.662 2.885 1983 7 -22.600 -4.232 0 0 -22.600 -4.232 -23.786 -4.262 1983 8 -20.700 -1.836 0 0 -20.700 -1.836 -22.056 -2.036 1983 9 -15.500 3.351 0 0 -15.500 3.351 -16.970 3.036 1983 10 -18.300 -2.409 0 0 -18.300 -2.409 -19.642 -2.595 1983 11 -10.000 -0.811 0 0 -10.000 -0.811 -10.912 -0.568 1983 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.078 -0.358 1984 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.478 1.513 1984 2 -6.100 0.756 0 0 -6.100 0.756 -7.419 0.593 1984 3 -8.800 2.995 0 0 -8.800 2.995 -10.026 2.924 1984 4 -16.000 0.041 0 0 -16.000 0.041 -17.937 -0.741 1984 5 -13.800 3.830 0 0 -13.800 3.830 -15.233 3.552 1984 6 -20.200 -1.808 0 0 -20.200 -1.808 -22.142 -2.595 1984 7 -20.200 -1.832 0 0 -20.200 -1.832 -22.315 -2.791 1984 8 -15.100 3.764 0 0 -15.100 3.764 -17.358 2.662 1984 9 -15.700 3.151 0 0 -15.700 3.151 -18.225 1.781 1984 10 -14.400 1.491 0 0 -14.400 1.491 -16.731 0.316 1984 11 -9.200 -0.011 0 0 -9.200 -0.011 -10.380 -0.036 1984 12 -1.700 1.864 0 0 -1.700 1.864 -2.973 1.747 1985 1 -2.600 0.236 0 0 -2.600 0.236 -3.153 0.839 1985 2 -6.800 0.056 0 0 -6.800 0.056 -7.559 0.453 1985 3 -11.700 0.095 0 0 -11.700 0.095 -12.288 0.662 1985 4 -16.900 -0.859 0 0 -16.900 -0.859 -18.092 -0.896 1985 5 -19.900 -2.270 0 0 -19.900 -2.270 -20.434 -1.649 1985 6 -18.400 -0.008 0 0 -18.400 -0.008 -20.318 -0.770 1985 7 -19.600 -1.232 0 0 -19.600 -1.232 -20.929 -1.405 1985 8 -17.000 1.864 0 0 -17.000 1.864 -18.595 1.425 1985 9 -19.400 -0.549 0 0 -19.400 -0.549 -20.364 -0.357 1985 10 -16.300 -0.409 0 0 -16.300 -0.409 -17.792 -0.746 1985 11 -9.800 -0.611 0 0 -9.800 -0.611 -10.431 -0.086 1985 12 -4.700 -1.136 0 0 -4.700 -1.136 -5.306 -0.586 1986 1 -3.400 -0.564 0 0 -3.400 -0.564 -4.061 -0.069 1986 2 -4.400 2.456 0 0 -4.400 2.456 -5.036 2.976 1986 3 -8.900 2.895 0 0 -8.900 2.895 -9.548 3.402 1986 4 -15.800 0.241 0 0 -15.800 0.241 -16.631 0.565 1986 5 -19.000 -1.370 0 0 -19.000 -1.370 -19.873 -1.088 1986 6 -18.600 -0.208 0 0 -18.600 -0.208 -19.829 -0.282 1986 7 -19.200 -0.832 0 0 -19.200 -0.832 -20.232 -0.709 1986 8 -15.800 3.064 0 0 -15.800 3.064 -17.192 2.828 1986 9 -17.600 1.251 0 0 -17.600 1.251 -19.406 0.601 1986 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -15.629 1.418 1986 11 -8.600 0.589 0 0 -8.600 0.589 -9.489 0.855 1986 12 -4.100 -0.536 0 0 -4.100 -0.536 -4.874 -0.154 1987 1 -2.000 0.836 0 0 -2.000 0.836 -2.560 1.432 1987 2 -6.200 0.656 0 0 -6.200 0.656 -6.614 1.397 1987 3 -12.100 -0.305 0 0 -12.100 -0.305 -12.354 0.596 1987 4 -16.200 -0.159 0 0 -16.200 -0.159 -17.195 0.001 1987 5 -19.400 -1.770 0 0 -19.400 -1.770 -20.262 -1.477 1987 6 -13.800 4.592 0 0 -13.800 4.592 -15.115 4.432 1987 7 -18.800 -0.432 0 0 -18.800 -0.432 -19.919 -0.395 1987 8 -21.100 -2.236 0 0 -21.100 -2.236 -22.603 -2.584 1987 9 -17.100 1.751 0 0 -17.100 1.751 -18.515 1.492 1987 10 -12.300 3.591 0 0 -12.300 3.591 -14.102 2.945 1987 11 -8.300 0.889 0 0 -8.300 0.889 -9.969 0.375 1987 12 -4.500 -0.936 0 0 -4.500 -0.936 -4.991 -0.271 1988 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.690 0.302 1988 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.259 -0.248 1988 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.690 -1.740 1988 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -15.920 1.277 1988 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -19.670 -0.885 1988 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -20.505 -0.957 1988 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -20.576 -1.052 1988 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -22.336 -2.316 1988 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.126 1.881 1988 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -15.861 1.186 1988 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.614 -0.269 1988 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.798 -0.078