% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 4941 % Primary Name: DERBY AIRPORT % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Australia % Latitude: -17.37000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: 123.67000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 12.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 104 % % IDs: gsod - 949999-00008 % wban - 8 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: 5ce4a3c4316facedd267a3bbaa4e46c5 % Raw Data Hash: d681e576a096d1c6ad6cc5ce093b76b9 % Adj Data Hash: f58193f88d2efe4864096568bc34a488 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1971 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.257 -0.418 1971 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.646 -0.047 1971 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.273 -0.974 1971 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.730 -0.628 1971 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.414 0.534 1971 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.766 1.113 1971 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.821 0.747 1971 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 30.161 -0.527 1971 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 30.235 -0.628 1972 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 30.328 0.691 1972 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.891 0.717 1972 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.209 -0.327 1972 4 29.534 0.576 1 0 NaN NaN 28.678 0.003 1972 5 26.863 0.888 0 0 26.903 0.928 25.580 -0.113 1972 6 23.748 0.219 0 0 23.797 0.267 23.674 0.427 1972 7 21.754 -0.886 0 0 21.804 -0.836 22.075 -0.283 1972 8 24.953 0.791 0 0 24.996 0.834 24.605 0.725 1972 9 27.017 0.081 0 0 27.067 0.131 27.021 0.368 1972 10 29.405 0.048 0 0 29.479 0.123 29.423 0.349 1972 11 31.054 0.083 0 0 31.146 0.175 31.067 0.379 1972 12 32.168 1.024 0 0 32.256 1.111 31.966 1.104 1973 1 29.202 -0.718 0 0 29.276 -0.644 29.152 -0.485 1973 2 30.788 1.330 0 0 30.852 1.395 29.817 0.642 1973 3 31.328 1.509 0 0 31.381 1.562 30.430 0.894 1973 4 30.420 1.463 0 0 30.461 1.504 29.810 1.135 1973 5 27.381 1.406 0 0 27.422 1.446 26.861 1.168 1973 6 24.104 0.574 0 0 24.152 0.623 24.400 1.153 1973 7 25.249 2.609 0 0 25.299 2.659 24.940 2.583 1973 8 26.514 2.352 0 0 26.557 2.395 26.061 2.182 1973 9 27.735 0.799 0 0 27.785 0.849 27.431 0.778 1973 10 30.719 1.362 0 0 30.793 1.436 30.227 1.153 1973 11 31.357 0.387 0 0 31.449 0.479 30.794 0.106 1973 12 31.977 0.832 0 0 32.064 0.919 30.898 0.036 1974 1 28.086 -1.833 0 0 28.160 -1.759 27.406 -2.231 1974 2 29.321 -0.136 0 0 29.386 -0.072 28.601 -0.574 1974 3 29.507 -0.312 0 0 29.560 -0.258 29.005 -0.531 1974 4 27.128 -1.830 0 0 27.169 -1.789 27.209 -1.466 1974 5 25.122 -0.853 0 0 25.162 -0.813 24.988 -0.705 1974 6 21.776 -1.754 0 0 21.825 -1.705 21.991 -1.256 1974 7 22.163 -0.477 0 0 22.213 -0.427 22.257 -0.101 1974 8 24.720 0.558 0 0 24.763 0.601 24.343 0.463 1974 9 27.143 0.207 0 0 27.192 0.257 26.780 0.126 1974 10 29.142 -0.215 0 0 29.216 -0.141 29.132 0.058 1974 11 30.509 -0.461 0 0 30.601 -0.369 30.309 -0.379 1974 12 30.875 -0.270 0 0 30.962 -0.183 30.916 0.054 1975 1 30.817 0.898 0 0 30.891 0.972 30.132 0.495 1975 2 29.444 -0.013 0 0 29.509 0.051 28.749 -0.425 1975 3 30.303 0.484 0 0 30.356 0.537 29.802 0.266 1975 4 29.522 0.565 0 0 29.563 0.606 28.953 0.278 1975 5 26.213 0.238 0 0 26.253 0.278 25.768 0.076 1975 6 22.963 -0.567 0 0 23.012 -0.518 23.031 -0.216 1975 7 24.789 2.148 0 0 24.838 2.198 24.298 1.940 1975 8 24.686 0.524 0 0 24.729 0.567 24.228 0.348 1975 9 28.241 1.305 0 0 28.291 1.355 27.870 1.217 1975 10 28.918 -0.439 0 0 28.992 -0.365 28.911 -0.164 1975 11 30.830 -0.141 0 0 30.922 -0.049 30.888 0.201 1975 12 29.790 -1.354 0 0 29.878 -1.267 30.218 -0.644 1976 1 28.348 -1.571 1 0 NaN NaN 28.491 -1.146 1976 2 27.949 -1.508 1 0 NaN NaN 27.938 -1.237 1976 3 28.143 -1.676 0 0 28.196 -1.623 28.320 -1.217 1976 4 27.683 -1.274 0 0 27.724 -1.233 27.914 -0.761 1976 5 23.584 -2.391 0 0 23.624 -2.351 23.592 -2.101 1976 6 20.880 -2.650 0 0 20.928 -2.601 21.986 -1.261 1976 7 20.980 -1.660 0 0 21.030 -1.610 21.686 -0.671 1976 8 22.496 -1.666 0 0 22.539 -1.623 22.880 -1.000 1976 9 25.678 -1.258 0 0 25.728 -1.208 25.796 -0.857 1976 10 28.332 -1.025 0 0 28.406 -0.951 28.461 -0.614 1976 11 29.189 -1.781 0 0 29.281 -1.689 29.718 -0.970 1976 12 30.636 -0.509 0 0 30.724 -0.421 30.790 -0.072 1977 1 30.547 0.627 0 0 30.621 0.701 30.358 0.721 1977 2 30.147 0.690 0 0 30.211 0.754 29.658 0.483 1977 3 29.147 -0.672 0 0 29.200 -0.619 28.751 -0.785 1977 4 29.489 0.531 0 0 29.530 0.572 28.923 0.247 1977 5 26.364 0.388 0 0 26.404 0.429 25.730 0.037 1977 6 23.072 -0.457 0 0 23.121 -0.409 22.639 -0.608 1977 7 22.278 -0.362 0 0 22.327 -0.313 21.627 -0.731 1977 8 23.735 -0.427 0 0 23.778 -0.384 23.196 -0.684 1977 9 26.791 -0.145 0 0 26.841 -0.095 26.164 -0.489 1977 10 30.000 0.643 0 0 30.074 0.718 29.658 0.584 1977 11 31.169 0.198 0 0 31.260 0.290 31.067 0.379 1977 12 31.819 0.674 0 0 31.906 0.762 31.575 0.712 1978 1 30.251 0.331 0 0 30.325 0.405 29.768 0.131 1978 2 29.771 0.314 0 0 29.835 0.378 28.878 -0.296 1978 3 30.755 0.936 0 0 30.808 0.990 29.961 0.425 1978 4 29.187 0.229 0 0 29.228 0.270 28.633 -0.043 1978 5 26.527 0.552 0 0 26.567 0.592 26.606 0.913 1978 6 22.296 -1.233 0 0 22.345 -1.185 22.931 -0.316 1978 7 21.584 -1.056 0 0 21.634 -1.006 21.618 -0.740 1978 8 24.647 0.485 0 0 24.690 0.528 24.114 0.235 1978 9 26.111 -0.825 0 0 26.161 -0.775 25.469 -1.184 1978 10 29.878 0.521 0 0 29.952 0.596 29.002 -0.072 1978 11 32.126 1.156 0 0 32.218 1.248 31.304 0.616 1978 12 31.600 0.456 0 0 31.688 0.543 31.301 0.439 1979 1 31.530 1.611 0 0 31.605 1.685 30.501 0.864 1979 2 30.694 1.237 0 0 30.759 1.301 29.840 0.665 1979 3 30.041 0.222 0 0 30.094 0.276 29.297 -0.240 1979 4 30.006 1.048 0 0 30.047 1.089 29.593 0.917 1979 5 24.729 -1.246 0 0 24.769 -1.206 24.965 -0.728 1979 6 23.378 -0.152 0 0 23.426 -0.103 23.690 0.443 1979 7 22.213 -0.427 0 0 22.263 -0.377 22.506 0.148 1979 8 25.014 0.852 0 0 25.057 0.895 24.890 1.011 1979 9 26.920 -0.015 0 0 26.970 0.035 27.215 0.562 1979 10 29.448 0.091 0 0 29.522 0.166 29.821 0.747 1979 11 31.130 0.159 0 0 31.222 0.251 31.668 0.981 1979 12 31.611 0.466 0 0 31.699 0.554 31.951 1.089 1980 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.887 0.250 1980 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.455 -0.720 1980 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 30.080 0.544 1980 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.054 0.379 1980 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.763 1.070 1980 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.849 1.602 1980 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.518 1.160 1980 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.899 1.019 1980 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.674 1.021 1980 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.679 0.604 1980 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 31.386 0.698 1980 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 32.045 1.183 1981 1 30.945 1.026 1 0 NaN NaN 29.148 -0.489 1981 2 28.783 -0.675 1 0 NaN NaN 28.199 -0.976 1981 3 31.452 1.634 1 0 NaN NaN 29.615 0.079 1981 4 31.878 2.921 1 0 NaN NaN 29.939 1.264 1981 5 27.535 1.559 0 2 27.020 1.044 26.275 0.582 1981 6 25.409 1.880 0 0 24.784 1.255 24.390 1.143 1981 7 24.579 1.939 0 0 23.941 1.301 23.989 1.632 1981 8 26.343 2.181 0 0 25.790 1.628 25.460 1.580 1981 9 29.089 2.154 0 0 28.448 1.512 28.234 1.581 1981 10 30.648 1.291 0 0 29.692 0.335 29.500 0.425 1981 11 30.330 -0.641 0 0 29.148 -1.822 30.270 -0.418 1981 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 31.077 0.214 1982 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.058 -0.579 1982 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.293 -0.882 1982 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.967 -0.569 1982 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.338 -0.337 1982 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.229 -0.464 1982 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.964 -0.284 1982 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.166 -0.192 1982 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.728 -0.152 1982 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.037 0.384 1982 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.574 -0.500 1982 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 30.889 0.202