% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 49 % Primary Name: HORSESHOE ISLAND % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Antarctica % Latitude: -67.80000 +/- 0.05000 % Longitude: -67.30000 +/- 0.05000 % Elevation (m): 9.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 48 % % IDs: wmssc - 889590 % % Sources: World Monthly Surface Station Climatology % % Site Hash: 77f89dcef5af33a532d487a40b5b360a % Raw Data Hash: f26bcee6aae3eb1818c4ccd4af3f10e3 % Adj Data Hash: 428f9ce4284de482cd0ebc1f1ca3127e % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1955 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.816 0.546 1955 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.543 0.313 1955 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.674 1.173 1955 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.135 1.605 1955 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.959 1.350 1955 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.029 -0.914 1955 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.213 2.826 1955 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.445 2.910 1955 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.936 2.130 1955 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.573 2.089 1955 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.986 -0.354 1955 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.894 0.552 1956 1 1.800 1.565 0 0 1.800 1.565 2.906 1.635 1956 2 -0.200 0.605 0 0 -0.200 0.605 1.149 0.918 1956 3 -1.900 0.982 0 0 -1.900 0.982 -0.584 1.263 1956 4 -1.500 4.275 0 0 -1.500 4.275 -1.055 3.685 1956 5 -1.600 6.744 0 0 -1.600 6.744 -2.267 5.042 1956 6 -4.500 6.650 0 0 -4.500 6.650 -4.236 5.879 1956 7 -10.100 2.975 0 0 -10.100 2.975 -9.065 2.975 1956 8 -5.800 7.591 0 0 -5.800 7.591 -6.332 6.024 1956 9 -8.200 2.902 0 0 -8.200 2.902 -7.932 2.135 1956 10 -4.300 3.398 0 0 -4.300 3.398 -3.927 2.735 1956 11 -1.700 1.968 0 0 -1.700 1.968 -0.801 1.831 1956 12 -0.200 0.494 0 0 -0.200 0.494 1.086 0.745 1957 1 1.600 1.365 0 0 1.600 1.365 2.443 1.173 1957 2 0.600 1.405 0 0 0.600 1.405 1.601 1.371 1957 3 -2.500 0.382 0 0 -2.500 0.382 -1.315 0.532 1957 4 -2.600 3.175 0 0 -2.600 3.175 -1.994 2.746 1957 5 -8.200 0.144 0 0 -8.200 0.144 -6.841 0.468 1957 6 -19.900 -8.750 0 0 -19.900 -8.750 -17.272 -7.157 1957 7 -17.900 -4.825 0 0 -17.900 -4.825 -16.658 -4.618 1957 8 -15.500 -2.109 0 0 -15.500 -2.109 -14.838 -2.482 1957 9 -6.400 4.702 0 0 -6.400 4.702 -6.069 3.997 1957 10 -11.600 -3.902 0 0 -11.600 -3.902 -9.731 -3.068 1957 11 -1.500 2.168 0 0 -1.500 2.168 -0.635 1.997 1957 12 -1.100 -0.406 0 0 -1.100 -0.406 0.437 0.096 1958 1 0.900 0.665 0 0 0.900 0.665 1.807 0.537 1958 2 -0.300 0.505 0 0 -0.300 0.505 0.726 0.495 1958 3 -3.700 -0.818 0 0 -3.700 -0.818 -2.282 -0.435 1958 4 -6.200 -0.425 0 0 -6.200 -0.425 -5.107 -0.367 1958 5 -12.900 -4.556 0 0 -12.900 -4.556 -11.271 -3.962 1958 6 -17.700 -6.550 0 0 -17.700 -6.550 -16.248 -6.133 1958 7 -17.600 -4.525 0 0 -17.600 -4.525 -16.511 -4.471 1958 8 -19.900 -6.509 0 0 -19.900 -6.509 -18.702 -6.346 1958 9 -14.800 -3.698 0 0 -14.800 -3.698 -14.225 -4.158 1958 10 -6.600 1.098 0 0 -6.600 1.098 -5.974 0.689 1958 11 -0.600 3.068 0 0 -0.600 3.068 -0.302 2.330 1958 12 -1.300 -0.606 0 0 -1.300 -0.606 -0.454 -0.796 1959 1 -1.400 -1.635 0 0 -1.400 -1.635 0.006 -1.264 1959 2 -4.400 -3.595 0 0 -4.400 -3.595 -2.458 -2.689 1959 3 -2.400 0.482 0 0 -2.400 0.482 -1.124 0.722 1959 4 -15.600 -9.825 0 0 -15.600 -9.825 -12.240 -7.501 1959 5 -15.700 -7.356 0 0 -15.700 -7.356 -13.130 -5.822 1959 6 -7.800 3.350 0 0 -7.800 3.350 -8.140 1.975 1959 7 -22.600 -9.525 0 0 -22.600 -9.525 -20.709 -8.670 1959 8 -14.100 -0.709 0 0 -14.100 -0.709 -13.553 -1.197 1959 9 -12.400 -1.298 0 0 -12.400 -1.298 -11.596 -1.529 1959 10 -5.300 2.398 0 0 -5.300 2.398 -4.890 1.773 1959 11 -5.400 -1.732 0 0 -5.400 -1.732 -4.040 -1.408 1959 12 0.400 1.094 0 0 0.400 1.094 1.444 1.102 1960 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.069 -0.202 1960 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.567 0.336 1960 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.817 -0.970 1960 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.742 -1.002 1960 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.312 -1.003 1960 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.727 -0.612 1960 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.944 0.096 1960 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.026 0.330 1960 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.053 2.014 1960 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.426 1.236 1960 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.885 -1.253 1960 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.196 -0.145