% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 4518 % Primary Name: COOBER PEDY (PVT) % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Australia % Latitude: -29.00000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: 134.75000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 215.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 48 % % IDs: gsod - 944580-99999 % usaf - 944580 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: eb2d78e9566d53a55bd5d4863471b6e2 % Raw Data Hash: bd75e8064d638aa3bfbfb1bb7c833aa9 % Adj Data Hash: d4a06cdf1a54910426ee5646b1113c5f % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1989 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.398 0.247 1989 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.030 -1.554 1989 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.908 -0.837 1989 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.285 -1.818 1989 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.332 -0.063 1989 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.850 -0.059 1989 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.009 -0.176 1989 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.732 1.163 1990 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.503 0.931 1990 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.234 -1.846 1990 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.936 1.528 1990 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.967 0.373 1990 5 14.667 -1.608 1 0 NaN NaN 17.196 2.045 1990 6 13.468 -0.239 1 0 NaN NaN 12.850 0.266 1990 7 13.376 0.508 0 0 13.376 0.508 12.548 0.803 1990 8 14.253 0.027 0 0 14.253 0.027 12.967 -0.136 1990 9 19.096 1.579 1 0 NaN NaN 17.262 0.867 1990 10 23.049 2.017 0 0 23.049 2.017 21.058 1.149 1990 11 28.494 4.185 0 0 28.494 4.185 25.578 2.393 1990 12 29.278 2.586 0 0 29.278 2.586 26.511 0.943 1991 1 31.241 2.546 0 0 31.241 2.546 29.161 1.588 1991 2 32.851 4.648 1 0 NaN NaN 29.607 2.528 1991 3 26.253 0.722 0 0 26.253 0.722 24.864 0.456 1991 4 22.036 1.319 0 0 22.036 1.319 20.849 1.255 1991 5 16.589 0.315 0 0 16.589 0.315 15.548 0.397 1991 6 15.567 1.860 0 0 15.567 1.860 15.167 2.583 1991 7 14.353 1.486 0 0 14.353 1.486 13.250 1.506 1991 8 14.700 0.474 0 0 14.700 0.474 13.660 0.557 1991 9 19.916 2.398 0 0 19.916 2.398 18.001 1.606 1991 10 23.611 2.579 0 0 23.611 2.579 21.893 1.984 1991 11 24.347 0.039 0 0 24.347 0.039 23.639 0.454 1991 12 24.929 -1.763 0 0 24.929 -1.763 24.270 -1.299 1992 1 25.765 -2.930 0 0 25.765 -2.930 25.393 -2.179 1992 2 28.424 0.222 0 0 28.424 0.222 27.597 0.517 1992 3 26.899 1.368 0 0 26.899 1.368 26.062 1.654 1992 4 21.588 0.871 0 0 21.588 0.871 20.740 1.146 1992 5 16.516 0.242 0 0 16.516 0.242 15.461 0.310 1992 6 13.776 0.069 0 0 13.776 0.069 13.227 0.643 1992 7 13.912 1.044 0 0 13.912 1.044 12.780 1.035 1992 8 14.111 -0.115 0 0 14.111 -0.115 12.813 -0.290 1992 9 16.765 -0.752 0 0 16.765 -0.752 15.218 -1.177 1992 10 19.525 -1.507 0 0 19.525 -1.507 18.493 -1.416 1992 11 21.641 -2.667 0 0 21.641 -2.667 20.782 -2.403 1992 12 23.203 -3.489 0 0 23.203 -3.489 23.000 -2.568 1993 1 29.268 0.572 0 0 29.268 0.572 28.126 0.554 1993 2 26.732 -1.471 0 0 26.732 -1.471 26.895 -0.185 1993 3 26.621 1.091 0 0 26.621 1.091 25.178 0.770 1993 4 23.638 2.921 0 0 23.638 2.921 21.805 2.211 1993 5 16.553 0.279 0 0 16.553 0.279 15.982 0.831 1993 6 12.616 -1.091 0 0 12.616 -1.091 12.132 -0.452 1993 7 12.502 -0.366 0 0 12.502 -0.366 12.436 0.692 1993 8 15.500 1.274 1 0 NaN NaN 14.601 1.498 1993 9 17.939 0.421 0 0 17.939 0.421 16.601 0.207 1993 10 19.824 -1.208 0 0 19.824 -1.208 18.872 -1.037 1993 11 27.416 3.107 0 0 27.416 3.107 25.546 2.361 1993 12 24.947 -1.745 0 0 24.947 -1.745 24.267 -1.302 1994 1 28.033 -0.662 1 0 NaN NaN 27.368 -0.205 1994 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.862 -0.218 1994 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.583 0.176 1994 4 20.135 -0.582 1 0 NaN NaN 19.503 -0.091 1994 5 17.589 1.315 1 0 NaN NaN 16.650 1.499 1994 6 15.304 1.597 1 0 NaN NaN 13.842 1.258 1994 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.594 0.850 1994 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.675 -0.428 1994 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.577 0.183 1994 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.949 1.040 1994 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.695 -0.490 1994 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.469 1.900 1995 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.598 0.026 1995 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.462 0.382 1995 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.364 -1.044 1995 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.244 -1.350 1995 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.585 -0.567 1995 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.863 1.279