% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 4442 % Primary Name: ROXBY DOWNS (OLYMPIC DAM) % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Australia % Latitude: -30.44940 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: 136.87030 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 103.60 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 57 % % IDs: ghcnd - ASN00016089 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 991be3ce7468a83f623084ed21ae5d19 % Raw Data Hash: b5f70ceed4fbac5c14b3cdf3483ba778 % Adj Data Hash: 8ece08e940dbb96873b445dfe1807f80 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1991 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.563 2.809 1991 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.140 1.269 1991 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.851 0.461 1991 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.496 1.589 1991 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.625 1.989 1991 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.650 0.557 1991 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.685 -1.002 1992 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.598 -2.128 1992 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.605 0.448 1992 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.951 1.594 1992 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.292 1.057 1992 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.759 0.253 1992 6 11.362 -0.901 1 0 NaN NaN 13.000 0.246 1992 7 12.574 1.193 0 0 12.574 1.193 12.792 0.920 1992 8 12.727 -0.172 0 0 12.727 -0.172 12.974 -0.417 1992 9 15.142 -1.274 0 0 15.142 -1.274 15.700 -1.207 1992 10 18.788 -1.357 0 0 18.788 -1.357 19.266 -1.370 1992 11 21.125 -2.477 0 0 21.125 -2.477 21.603 -2.490 1992 12 23.911 -2.284 0 0 23.911 -2.284 24.485 -2.202 1993 1 28.156 -0.079 0 0 28.156 -0.079 29.317 0.591 1993 2 27.320 -0.346 0 0 27.320 -0.346 28.158 0.002 1993 3 24.684 -0.182 0 0 24.684 -0.182 25.930 0.573 1993 4 21.270 1.526 0 0 21.270 1.526 22.298 2.062 1993 5 15.856 0.841 0 0 15.856 0.841 16.330 0.823 1993 6 11.628 -0.635 0 0 11.628 -0.635 12.399 -0.355 1993 7 11.952 0.572 0 0 11.952 0.572 12.669 0.797 1993 8 14.671 1.772 0 0 14.671 1.772 14.917 1.526 1993 9 16.785 0.369 0 0 16.785 0.369 17.107 0.200 1993 10 19.271 -0.874 0 0 19.271 -0.874 19.434 -1.202 1993 11 26.072 2.470 0 0 26.072 2.470 26.461 2.368 1993 12 25.668 -0.528 0 0 25.668 -0.528 25.597 -1.089 1994 1 27.473 -0.762 0 0 27.473 -0.762 28.541 -0.185 1994 2 27.191 -0.475 0 0 27.191 -0.475 27.970 -0.187 1994 3 24.281 -0.585 0 0 24.281 -0.585 25.073 -0.284 1994 4 19.607 -0.137 0 0 19.607 -0.137 20.032 -0.203 1994 5 16.966 1.950 0 0 16.966 1.950 16.752 1.245 1994 6 13.747 1.484 0 0 13.747 1.484 13.886 1.132 1994 7 12.181 0.800 0 0 12.181 0.800 12.494 0.622 1994 8 12.458 -0.441 0 0 12.458 -0.441 12.715 -0.675 1994 9 16.504 0.088 0 0 16.504 0.088 16.882 -0.025 1994 10 21.566 1.421 0 0 21.566 1.421 21.534 0.898 1994 11 23.487 -0.115 1 0 NaN NaN 23.784 -0.309 1994 12 28.448 2.253 0 0 28.448 2.253 28.637 1.950 1995 1 28.509 0.275 0 0 28.509 0.275 28.884 0.158 1995 2 27.529 -0.137 0 0 27.529 -0.137 28.224 0.067 1995 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.358 -0.999 1995 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.641 -1.594 1995 5 14.895 -0.121 1 0 NaN NaN 14.997 -0.510 1995 6 13.818 1.555 0 0 13.818 1.555 14.021 1.266 1995 7 11.840 0.459 0 0 11.840 0.459 12.250 0.378 1995 8 15.579 2.680 1 0 NaN NaN 15.325 1.935 1995 9 16.975 0.559 0 0 16.975 0.559 17.353 0.446 1995 10 21.252 1.107 1 0 NaN NaN 20.867 0.231 1995 11 24.723 1.121 1 0 NaN NaN 24.688 0.595 1995 12 25.594 -0.602 0 0 25.594 -0.602 25.743 -0.943 1996 1 27.050 -1.185 0 0 27.050 -1.185 27.870 -0.856 1996 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.880 -0.276 1996 3 25.246 0.380 0 0 25.246 0.380 26.406 1.049 1996 4 18.955 -0.789 0 0 18.955 -0.789 19.336 -0.900 1996 5 16.313 1.298 0 0 16.313 1.298 15.858 0.352 1996 6 13.790 1.527 0 0 13.790 1.527 14.860 2.105 1996 7 13.240 1.860 1 0 NaN NaN 13.117 1.245 1996 8 13.250 0.351 1 0 NaN NaN 13.868 0.478 1996 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.805 0.898 1996 10 20.345 0.201 0 0 20.345 0.201 21.001 0.365 1996 11 21.303 -2.299 1 0 NaN NaN 23.533 -0.561 1996 12 26.533 0.338 0 0 26.533 0.338 27.214 0.527 1997 1 27.772 -0.463 1 0 NaN NaN 29.053 0.327 1997 2 29.954 2.288 0 0 29.954 2.288 30.618 2.461 1997 3 22.102 -2.763 1 0 NaN NaN 23.811 -1.546 1997 4 20.578 0.834 1 0 NaN NaN 20.969 0.734 1997 5 15.455 0.439 1 0 NaN NaN 16.174 0.667 1997 6 11.708 -0.555 1 0 NaN NaN 12.887 0.133 1997 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.729 -1.143 1997 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.799 -0.591 1997 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.570 0.663 1997 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.518 0.882 1997 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.283 2.190 1997 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.257 1.570 1998 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.731 0.005 1998 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.486 0.329 1998 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.826 0.469 1998 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.375 -0.860 1998 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.819 1.312 1998 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.263 0.509