% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 43674 % Primary Name: ESTER 5 NE % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: AK % Latitude: 64.91667 +/- 0.00833 % Longitude: -147.93291 +/- 0.00876 % Elevation (m): 184.46 +/- 7.71 % # of Months: 191 % % Alternate Names: ESTER 5NE % % IDs: coop - 502871 % ghcnd - USC00502871 % ncdc - 30000380 % nws - ENEA2 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: fa24d205ef80bf456e3a4b80db08666f % Raw Data Hash: c36dcff93a8649484bd368703cd20bc9 % Adj Data Hash: f57413cd0c664385926911b2d142f1bf % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1996 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -25.839 -1.059 1997 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -28.013 -2.003 1997 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.153 9.339 1997 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -17.570 -2.908 1997 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.898 2.634 1997 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.198 0.553 1997 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.664 1.741 1997 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.130 1.846 1997 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.932 1.331 1997 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.084 3.224 1997 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.035 -3.632 1997 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.976 4.446 1997 12 -22.278 2.112 0 0 -21.782 2.607 -22.221 2.560 1998 1 -25.667 -0.048 0 0 -25.237 0.382 -27.023 -1.013 1998 2 -15.889 5.212 0 0 -15.800 5.301 -16.721 4.771 1998 3 -7.778 6.494 0 0 -8.001 6.271 -8.750 5.913 1998 4 1.779 4.920 1 0 NaN NaN 2.045 5.578 1998 5 8.611 1.575 0 0 8.366 1.329 8.159 1.514 1998 6 13.889 0.575 0 0 13.708 0.393 13.073 0.150 1998 7 15.556 0.882 0 0 15.433 0.759 15.630 1.346 1998 8 10.222 -1.770 0 0 10.156 -1.836 10.340 -1.261 1998 9 6.167 0.916 0 0 6.134 0.883 6.435 1.575 1998 10 -4.833 1.179 0 0 -4.777 1.235 -4.706 1.697 1998 11 -15.833 1.199 0 0 -15.552 1.480 -15.599 1.824 1998 12 -22.000 2.390 0 0 -21.505 2.885 -22.627 2.154 1999 1 -28.222 -2.603 0 0 -27.792 -2.173 -28.551 -2.541 1999 2 -26.500 -5.399 0 0 -26.411 -5.310 -27.430 -5.938 1999 3 -13.944 0.327 0 0 -14.168 0.104 -14.997 -0.334 1999 4 -0.778 2.364 0 0 -1.083 2.059 -1.703 1.829 1999 5 6.833 -0.203 0 0 6.588 -0.448 6.181 -0.465 1999 6 14.500 1.186 0 0 14.319 1.004 14.510 1.587 1999 7 14.889 0.215 0 0 14.767 0.092 14.770 0.487 1999 8 12.278 0.286 0 0 12.212 0.220 13.034 1.433 1999 9 5.111 -0.140 0 0 5.079 -0.172 6.030 1.170 1999 10 -7.278 -1.265 0 0 -7.222 -1.210 -8.032 -1.629 1999 11 -19.889 -2.857 0 0 -19.608 -2.576 -19.758 -2.336 1999 12 -25.278 -0.888 0 0 -24.782 -0.393 -25.664 -0.884 2000 1 -23.000 2.619 0 0 -22.570 3.049 -24.773 1.237 2000 2 -13.389 7.712 0 0 -13.300 7.801 -13.948 7.543 2000 3 -7.444 6.827 0 0 -7.668 6.604 -9.711 4.952 2000 4 -1.222 1.919 0 0 -1.527 1.614 -2.236 1.296 2000 5 5.333 -1.703 0 0 5.088 -1.948 4.844 -1.801 2000 6 14.667 1.352 0 0 14.485 1.171 14.559 1.635 2000 7 13.222 -1.452 0 0 13.100 -1.574 13.779 -0.504 2000 8 8.944 -3.048 0 0 8.878 -3.114 9.274 -2.327 2000 9 3.722 -1.529 0 0 3.690 -1.561 3.758 -1.102 2000 10 -6.944 -0.932 0 0 -6.888 -0.876 -6.727 -0.324 2000 11 -14.889 2.143 0 0 -14.608 2.424 -13.013 4.410 2000 12 -18.944 5.445 0 0 -18.449 5.940 -18.246 6.534 2001 1 -14.667 10.952 0 0 -14.237 11.382 -15.360 10.650 2001 2 -13.167 7.934 0 0 -13.078 8.023 -14.601 6.891 2001 3 -11.778 2.494 0 0 -12.001 2.271 -14.258 0.405 2001 4 0.167 3.308 0 0 -0.138 3.003 -1.485 2.048 2001 5 5.611 -1.425 0 0 5.366 -1.671 4.617 -2.028 2001 6 14.333 1.019 0 0 14.152 0.838 14.185 1.261 2001 7 14.000 -0.674 0 0 13.878 -0.796 13.990 -0.293 2001 8 12.000 0.008 0 0 11.934 -0.058 12.318 0.717 2001 9 6.167 0.916 0 0 6.134 0.883 7.239 2.379 2001 10 -6.722 -0.710 0 0 -6.666 -0.654 -6.865 -0.462 2001 11 -17.944 -0.913 0 0 -17.663 -0.631 -17.523 -0.100 2001 12 -24.667 -0.277 0 0 -24.171 0.218 -24.282 0.498 2002 1 -16.667 8.952 0 0 -16.237 9.382 -18.593 7.417 2002 2 -18.000 3.101 0 0 -17.911 3.190 -18.517 2.975 2002 3 -12.167 2.105 0 0 -12.390 1.882 -12.979 1.684 2002 4 -4.722 -1.581 0 0 -5.027 -1.886 -5.732 -2.200 2002 5 8.778 1.742 0 0 8.532 1.496 8.027 1.382 2002 6 13.070 -0.245 1 0 NaN NaN 12.759 -0.165 2002 7 14.778 0.104 0 0 14.655 -0.019 14.924 0.641 2002 8 10.500 -1.492 0 0 10.434 -1.558 10.673 -0.928 2002 9 6.556 1.305 0 0 6.523 1.272 7.015 2.155 2002 10 -2.000 4.012 0 0 -1.944 4.068 -1.839 4.564 2002 11 -9.778 7.254 0 0 -9.496 7.535 -8.449 8.974 2002 12 -16.856 7.534 0 0 -16.360 8.029 -16.447 8.333 2003 1 -21.167 4.452 0 0 -20.737 4.882 -21.412 4.598 2003 2 -11.722 9.379 0 0 -11.633 9.468 -12.989 8.503 2003 3 -12.889 1.383 0 0 -13.112 1.160 -14.725 -0.062 2003 4 -0.167 2.975 0 0 -0.472 2.670 -1.220 2.312 2003 5 7.056 0.019 0 0 6.810 -0.226 6.206 -0.440 2003 6 14.222 0.908 0 0 14.041 0.727 13.794 0.871 2003 7 14.500 -0.174 0 0 14.378 -0.296 14.428 0.145 2003 8 11.444 -0.548 0 0 11.378 -0.614 11.947 0.346 2003 9 3.833 -1.418 0 0 3.801 -1.450 3.753 -1.107 2003 10 -1.556 4.457 0 0 -1.500 4.513 -1.408 4.995 2003 11 -13.556 3.476 0 0 -13.274 3.758 -14.617 2.806 2003 12 -23.886 0.504 0 0 -23.391 0.999 -23.563 1.217 2004 1 -26.556 -0.936 0 0 -26.126 -0.506 -27.949 -1.939 2004 2 -15.556 5.546 0 0 -15.467 5.635 -17.386 4.106 2004 3 -14.470 -0.198 1 0 NaN NaN -16.198 -1.535 2004 4 1.556 4.697 0 0 1.251 4.392 0.397 3.929 2004 5 9.833 2.797 0 0 9.588 2.552 9.246 2.601 2004 6 16.703 3.389 1 0 NaN NaN 17.675 4.751 2004 7 16.778 2.104 0 0 16.655 1.981 17.068 2.785 2004 8 14.500 2.508 0 0 14.434 2.442 15.238 3.637 2004 9 2.667 -2.584 0 0 2.634 -2.617 2.345 -2.515 2004 10 -2.611 3.401 0 0 -2.555 3.457 -3.060 3.343 2004 11 -14.667 2.365 0 0 -14.385 2.647 -14.522 2.901 2004 12 -20.667 3.723 0 0 -20.171 4.218 -21.461 3.319 2005 1 -24.056 1.564 0 0 -23.626 1.994 -24.089 1.921 2005 2 -18.333 2.768 0 0 -18.244 2.857 -19.273 2.219 2005 3 -6.944 7.327 0 0 -7.168 7.104 -9.330 5.333 2005 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.942 2.591 2005 5 11.167 4.130 0 0 10.921 3.885 11.146 4.501 2005 6 15.278 1.963 0 0 15.097 1.782 14.998 2.075 2005 7 15.278 0.604 0 0 15.155 0.481 15.141 0.858 2005 8 12.056 0.064 0 0 11.989 -0.003 12.806 1.205 2005 9 6.222 0.971 0 0 6.190 0.939 6.441 1.581 2005 10 -3.667 2.346 0 0 -3.611 2.402 -4.177 2.226 2005 11 -21.444 -4.413 0 0 -21.163 -4.131 -21.766 -4.343 2005 12 -18.222 6.167 0 0 -17.727 6.663 -17.192 7.589 2006 1 -30.556 -4.936 0 0 -30.126 -4.506 -30.742 -4.732 2006 2 -15.278 5.823 0 0 -15.189 5.912 -15.320 6.172 2006 3 -16.111 -1.839 0 0 -16.334 -2.062 -17.461 -2.798 2006 4 -1.889 1.252 0 0 -2.194 0.948 -3.377 0.155 2006 5 8.778 1.742 0 0 8.532 1.496 8.441 1.796 2006 6 12.363 -0.951 1 0 NaN NaN 13.197 0.274 2006 7 15.222 0.548 0 0 15.100 0.426 14.920 0.637 2006 8 10.889 -1.103 0 0 10.823 -1.169 11.159 -0.442 2006 9 7.333 2.082 0 0 7.301 2.050 8.596 3.736 2006 10 -1.056 4.957 0 0 -1.000 5.013 -1.676 4.727 2006 11 -23.944 -6.913 0 0 -23.663 -6.631 -23.126 -5.703 2006 12 -19.444 4.945 0 0 -18.949 5.440 -19.886 4.894 2007 1 -21.278 4.341 0 0 -20.848 4.771 -22.796 3.214 2007 2 -21.056 0.046 0 0 -20.967 0.135 -21.950 -0.458 2007 3 -21.333 -7.061 0 0 -21.556 -7.284 -22.595 -7.932 2007 4 -4.212 -1.071 1 0 NaN NaN 1.951 5.484 2007 5 9.333 2.297 0 0 9.088 2.052 8.581 1.935 2007 6 14.833 1.519 0 0 14.652 1.338 14.910 1.986 2007 7 16.667 1.993 0 0 16.544 1.870 16.722 2.439 2007 8 13.667 1.675 0 0 13.600 1.608 14.235 2.634 2007 9 6.444 1.193 0 0 6.412 1.161 6.867 2.007 2007 10 -6.611 -0.599 0 0 -6.555 -0.543 -7.065 -0.662 2007 11 -12.444 4.587 0 0 -12.163 4.869 -11.428 5.995 2007 12 -19.778 4.612 0 0 -19.282 5.107 -21.068 3.713 2008 1 -21.944 3.675 0 0 -21.514 4.105 -25.389 0.621 2008 2 -21.778 -0.677 0 0 -21.689 -0.588 -21.452 0.040 2008 3 -9.222 5.050 0 0 -9.445 4.827 -12.336 2.326 2008 4 -1.833 1.308 0 0 -2.138 1.003 -2.475 1.057 2008 5 7.722 0.686 0 0 7.477 0.440 7.346 0.701 2008 6 13.500 0.186 0 0 13.319 0.004 13.292 0.368 2008 7 14.333 -0.341 0 0 14.211 -0.463 13.733 -0.551 2008 8 10.167 -1.825 0 0 10.100 -1.892 10.156 -1.445 2008 9 5.611 0.360 0 0 5.579 0.328 5.847 0.987 2008 10 -11.222 -5.210 0 0 -11.166 -5.154 -10.993 -4.590 2008 11 -19.667 -2.635 0 0 -19.385 -2.353 -18.157 -0.735 2008 12 -22.667 1.723 0 0 -22.171 2.218 -23.483 1.297 2009 1 -25.333 0.286 0 0 -24.903 0.716 -26.309 -0.299 2009 2 -18.778 2.323 0 0 -18.689 2.412 -20.049 1.443 2009 3 -14.778 -0.506 0 1 -14.268 0.004 -17.306 -2.643 2009 4 -1.444 1.697 0 0 -0.748 2.394 -1.878 1.655 2009 5 8.778 1.742 0 0 9.339 2.303 8.279 1.633 2009 6 13.778 0.463 0 0 14.192 0.878 13.362 0.439 2009 7 17.167 2.493 0 0 17.446 2.772 17.259 2.976 2009 8 10.500 -1.492 0 0 10.651 -1.341 10.597 -1.004 2009 9 6.944 1.693 0 0 7.018 1.767 7.016 2.156 2009 10 -1.889 4.123 0 0 -2.017 3.996 -2.613 3.790 2009 11 -20.167 -3.135 0 0 -20.810 -3.778 -19.277 -1.854 2009 12 -20.500 3.890 0 0 -21.632 2.757 -19.827 4.953 2010 1 -25.722 -0.103 0 0 -26.705 -1.086 -26.683 -0.673 2010 2 -16.278 4.823 0 0 -16.481 4.620 -16.806 4.686 2010 3 -11.500 2.772 0 0 -10.990 3.282 -13.149 1.514 2010 4 1.444 4.586 0 0 2.141 5.283 1.317 4.849 2010 5 10.111 3.075 0 0 10.672 3.636 10.238 3.592 2010 6 13.611 0.297 0 0 14.025 0.711 13.757 0.834 2010 7 15.278 0.604 0 0 15.557 0.883 15.237 0.954 2010 8 13.667 1.675 0 0 13.818 1.826 13.670 2.069 2010 9 5.944 0.693 0 0 6.018 0.767 6.548 1.688 2010 10 -4.056 1.957 0 0 -4.183 1.829 -4.146 2.257 2010 11 -12.278 4.754 0 0 -12.921 4.111 -12.005 5.418 2010 12 -28.722 -4.333 0 0 -29.855 -5.465 -29.368 -4.587 2011 1 -21.167 4.452 0 0 -22.150 3.470 -22.882 3.128 2011 2 -20.556 0.546 0 0 -20.759 0.342 -21.680 -0.188 2011 3 -13.500 0.772 0 0 -12.990 1.282 -14.093 0.570 2011 4 -1.278 1.864 0 0 -0.581 2.560 -2.695 0.838 2011 5 9.000 1.964 0 0 9.561 2.525 8.967 2.321 2011 6 13.722 0.408 0 0 14.136 0.822 13.570 0.646 2011 7 14.500 -0.174 0 0 14.780 0.106 14.548 0.265 2011 8 11.556 -0.436 0 0 11.707 -0.285 11.677 0.076 2011 9 6.722 1.471 0 0 6.796 1.545 7.328 2.468 2011 10 -3.611 2.401 0 0 -3.739 2.273 -3.519 2.884 2011 11 -23.389 -6.357 0 0 -24.032 -7.000 -23.138 -5.715 2011 12 -16.560 7.830 0 0 -17.692 6.697 -17.539 7.242 2012 1 -32.597 -6.978 0 0 -33.580 -7.961 -34.070 -8.060 2012 2 -14.307 6.794 0 0 -14.510 6.591 -14.885 6.607 2012 3 -14.647 -0.375 0 0 -14.137 0.135 -17.203 -2.540 2012 4 2.453 5.595 0 0 3.150 6.291 1.428 4.960 2012 5 6.994 -0.043 0 0 7.555 0.518 6.918 0.272 2012 6 14.758 1.444 0 0 15.173 1.858 14.732 1.808 2012 7 14.021 -0.653 0 0 14.301 -0.373 14.244 -0.039 2012 8 11.347 -0.645 0 0 11.498 -0.494 11.869 0.268 2012 9 5.567 0.316 0 0 5.641 0.390 6.283 1.423 2012 10 -6.266 -0.254 0 0 -6.394 -0.382 -6.927 -0.524 2012 11 -22.162 -5.130 0 0 -22.805 -5.773 -22.217 -4.794 2012 12 -28.831 -4.441 0 0 -29.963 -5.573 -27.849 -3.068 2013 1 -19.858 5.761 0 0 -20.841 4.778 -21.594 4.416 2013 2 -18.175 2.926 0 0 -18.379 2.723 -19.521 1.971 2013 3 -13.613 0.659 0 0 -13.103 1.169 -15.240 -0.577 2013 4 -8.255 -5.114 0 0 -7.558 -4.417 -9.000 -5.468 2013 5 4.750 -2.286 0 0 5.311 -1.725 4.820 -1.826 2013 6 16.200 2.886 0 0 16.614 3.300 16.692 3.769 2013 7 15.824 1.150 0 0 16.104 1.430 15.904 1.620 2013 8 12.705 0.713 0 0 12.856 0.864 13.257 1.656 2013 9 4.678 -0.573 0 0 4.751 -0.500 4.733 -0.127 2013 10 0.754 6.766 0 0 0.626 6.638 0.410 6.814 2013 11 -7.990 9.042 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN