% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 43458 % Primary Name: PALMER CORRECTION CENTE % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: AK % Latitude: 61.70000 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -148.98330 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 253.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 29 % % Alternate Names: PALMER CORRECTION CTR % % IDs: coop - 506876 % ghcnd - USC00506876 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % % Site Hash: da4164126fcaa385409da66e7b78e95c % Raw Data Hash: 4fdd7e271dcb2e6adf794df5aca808c9 % Adj Data Hash: bc8797c29094d914812063ef3b9963c7 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1974 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.040 0.210 1974 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.983 0.199 1974 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.283 1.000 1974 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.358 1.897 1974 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.864 0.914 1974 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.722 0.911 1974 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -16.758 2.122 1975 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -21.483 -1.872 1975 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.103 -2.491 1975 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -13.712 -1.523 1975 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.277 -0.308 1975 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.447 -0.247 1975 6 9.722 -3.039 0 0 9.722 -3.039 5.540 -1.290 1975 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.141 0.357 1975 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.305 0.021 1975 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.295 0.833 1975 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.583 0.195 1975 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.112 -4.478 1975 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -21.084 -2.203 1976 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -19.236 0.376 1976 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.861 -3.249 1976 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.119 0.070 1976 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.026 0.943 1976 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.121 -0.574 1976 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.683 0.853 1976 7 13.800 -0.915 1 0 NaN NaN 9.770 0.986 1976 8 12.778 -0.437 0 2 12.778 -0.437 8.348 1.064 1976 9 8.111 -0.282 0 0 8.111 -0.282 2.787 0.325 1976 10 0.333 0.180 0 0 0.333 0.180 -5.297 0.481 1976 11 -2.366 5.336 1 0 NaN NaN -7.196 6.437 1976 12 -6.635 6.315 1 0 NaN NaN -13.684 5.197 1977 1 -0.377 13.303 1 0 NaN NaN -9.034 10.577 1977 2 -1.753 7.929 1 0 NaN NaN -7.391 8.221 1977 3 -5.611 0.647 0 0 -5.611 0.647 -12.847 -0.657 1977 4 -0.056 -1.018 0 0 -0.056 -1.018 -4.828 0.141 1977 5 7.000 -0.626 0 0 7.000 -0.626 1.165 -0.530 1977 6 11.667 -1.095 0 0 11.667 -1.095 7.426 0.596 1977 7 14.167 -0.548 0 0 14.167 -0.548 10.208 1.424 1977 8 13.667 0.452 0 0 13.667 0.452 9.660 2.377 1977 9 8.444 0.052 0 0 8.444 0.052 3.645 1.183 1977 10 3.368 3.214 1 0 NaN NaN -3.951 1.827 1977 11 -9.389 -1.687 0 0 -9.389 -1.687 -18.171 -4.538 1977 12 -10.833 2.116 0 0 -10.833 2.116 -21.923 -3.042 1978 1 -6.222 7.458 0 0 -6.222 7.458 -16.194 3.417 1978 2 -4.611 5.070 0 0 -4.611 5.070 -11.906 3.707 1978 3 -1.833 4.425 0 0 -1.833 4.425 -9.870 2.319 1978 4 3.389 2.426 0 0 3.389 2.426 -3.044 1.925 1978 5 7.444 -0.182 0 0 7.444 -0.182 2.798 1.104 1978 6 8.889 -3.872 0 0 8.889 -3.872 5.897 -0.933 1978 7 12.411 -2.304 1 0 NaN NaN 8.697 -0.087 1978 8 14.587 1.372 1 0 NaN NaN 9.049 1.766 1978 9 9.018 0.625 1 0 NaN NaN 4.097 1.636 1978 10 1.056 0.902 0 0 1.056 0.902 -3.907 1.871 1978 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.189 1.444 1978 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -16.437 2.444 1979 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -17.281 2.330 1979 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -22.476 -6.864 1979 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.213 2.976 1979 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.540 1.428 1979 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.131 1.436 1979 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.963 0.133 1979 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.070 1.286 1979 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.325 2.041 1979 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.701 2.239 1979 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.218 3.560