% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 43386 % Primary Name: ANCHORAGE 4 ESE % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: AK % Latitude: 61.20000 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -149.78330 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 54.90 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 67 % % IDs: coop - 500288 % ghcnd - USC00500288 % ncdc - 20022049 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: b07a0ecedb37a396e323594697c85b84 % Raw Data Hash: f1423f2383b94338fdaeb4ccb5ba085a % Adj Data Hash: cd90d06e498491a3be981bb617f65e24 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1956 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.072 -2.581 1956 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.090 0.426 1956 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.798 -0.528 1956 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.998 -0.688 1956 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.118 0.305 1956 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.575 0.385 1956 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.563 -0.708 1956 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.682 -3.512 1956 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.256 -3.665 1956 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -22.074 -6.062 1957 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.982 1.242 1957 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.273 -1.559 1957 3 -2.222 4.550 0 0 -2.222 4.550 -6.484 3.007 1957 4 1.778 1.575 0 0 1.778 1.575 -0.830 1.686 1957 5 8.333 1.289 0 0 8.333 1.289 5.622 1.296 1957 6 13.556 1.150 0 0 13.556 1.150 12.725 3.039 1957 7 13.833 -0.698 0 0 13.833 -0.698 12.331 0.519 1957 8 13.556 0.647 0 0 13.556 0.647 11.987 1.797 1957 9 8.722 0.732 0 0 8.722 0.732 6.252 0.981 1957 10 1.944 2.395 0 0 1.944 2.395 -0.308 2.862 1957 11 -1.500 6.372 0 0 -1.500 6.372 -3.623 6.968 1957 12 -12.593 0.701 1 0 NaN NaN -18.868 -2.856 1958 1 -8.675 4.830 1 0 NaN NaN -12.965 3.259 1958 2 -9.500 0.495 0 0 -9.500 0.495 -10.439 2.275 1958 3 -3.056 3.717 0 0 -3.056 3.717 -6.623 2.868 1958 4 3.000 2.798 0 0 3.000 2.798 0.453 2.970 1958 5 7.333 0.289 0 0 7.333 0.289 4.712 0.386 1958 6 11.611 -0.794 0 0 11.611 -0.794 10.221 0.534 1958 7 13.056 -1.476 0 0 13.056 -1.476 11.270 -0.543 1958 8 12.333 -0.575 0 0 12.333 -0.575 9.944 -0.246 1958 9 6.944 -1.045 0 0 6.944 -1.045 4.503 -0.768 1958 10 -3.222 -2.771 0 0 -3.222 -2.771 -6.323 -3.153 1958 11 -8.944 -1.073 0 0 -8.944 -1.073 -11.050 -0.459 1958 12 -12.778 0.516 0 0 -12.778 0.516 -14.532 1.480 1959 1 -15.278 -1.772 0 0 -15.278 -1.772 -18.243 -2.020 1959 2 -7.889 2.107 0 0 -7.889 2.107 -9.117 3.597 1959 3 -12.167 -5.395 0 0 -12.167 -5.395 -15.694 -6.203 1959 4 0.611 0.409 0 0 0.611 0.409 -3.019 -0.503 1959 5 7.500 0.455 0 0 7.500 0.455 5.002 0.676 1959 6 13.167 0.761 0 0 13.167 0.761 11.547 1.860 1959 7 13.111 -1.420 0 0 13.111 -1.420 10.243 -1.570 1959 8 12.833 -0.075 0 0 12.833 -0.075 10.427 0.237 1959 9 7.722 -0.268 0 0 7.722 -0.268 5.500 0.229 1959 10 -0.833 -0.383 0 0 -0.833 -0.383 -3.271 -0.102 1959 11 -6.500 1.372 0 0 -6.500 1.372 -7.921 2.670 1959 12 -10.111 3.182 0 0 -10.111 3.182 -15.661 0.352 1960 1 -9.889 3.616 0 0 -9.889 3.616 -13.584 2.640 1960 2 -6.333 3.662 0 0 -6.333 3.662 -8.693 4.021 1960 3 -8.167 -1.395 0 0 -8.167 -1.395 -11.442 -1.951 1960 4 0.722 0.520 0 0 0.722 0.520 -3.667 -1.151 1960 5 9.222 2.178 0 0 9.222 2.178 6.453 2.127 1960 6 11.556 -0.850 0 0 11.556 -0.850 9.456 -0.231 1960 7 13.556 -0.976 0 0 13.556 -0.976 11.522 -0.291 1960 8 12.111 -0.797 0 0 12.111 -0.797 9.632 -0.557 1960 9 7.222 -0.768 0 0 7.222 -0.768 4.413 -0.858 1960 10 0.889 1.340 0 0 0.889 1.340 -2.061 1.108 1960 11 -7.778 0.094 0 0 -7.778 0.094 -10.615 -0.024 1960 12 -5.667 7.627 0 0 -5.667 7.627 -8.701 7.311 1961 1 -7.667 5.839 0 0 -7.667 5.839 -11.897 4.327 1961 2 -9.500 0.495 0 0 -9.500 0.495 -13.883 -1.169 1961 3 -10.778 -4.006 0 0 -10.778 -4.006 -14.871 -5.380 1961 4 1.500 1.298 0 0 1.500 1.298 -2.852 -0.336 1961 5 7.667 0.622 0 0 7.667 0.622 4.833 0.507 1961 6 11.778 -0.628 0 0 11.778 -0.628 9.491 -0.196 1961 7 12.889 -1.643 0 0 12.889 -1.643 10.935 -0.878 1961 8 11.389 -1.519 0 0 11.389 -1.519 9.280 -0.909 1961 9 8.167 0.177 0 0 8.167 0.177 5.436 0.165 1961 10 -3.444 -2.994 0 0 -3.444 -2.994 -6.122 -2.953 1961 11 -11.500 -3.628 0 0 -11.500 -3.628 -12.846 -2.256 1961 12 -19.278 -5.984 0 0 -19.278 -5.984 -21.850 -5.838 1962 1 -12.889 0.616 0 0 -12.889 0.616 -15.969 0.255 1962 2 -7.778 2.218 0 0 -7.778 2.218 -10.551 2.163 1962 3 -7.500 -0.728 0 0 -7.500 -0.728 -11.652 -2.161 1962 4 2.056 1.853 0 0 2.056 1.853 -1.572 0.944 1962 5 6.833 -0.211 0 0 6.833 -0.211 3.005 -1.321 1962 6 12.728 0.323 1 0 NaN NaN 9.595 -0.091 1962 7 14.785 0.254 1 0 NaN NaN 12.695 0.882 1962 8 13.778 0.870 0 0 13.778 0.870 10.632 0.443 1962 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.111 -1.160 1962 10 1.500 1.951 0 0 1.500 1.951 -1.525 1.645 1962 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.749 -0.159 1962 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.747 1.265 1963 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.559 4.665 1963 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.128 3.586 1963 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.678 -0.187 1963 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.118 -1.602 1963 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.729 0.403 1963 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.555 -2.132 1963 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.165 0.352 1963 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.302 0.113 1963 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.632 2.361 1963 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.229 0.941