% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 43344 % Primary Name: AKIAK % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: AK % Latitude: 60.90000 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: -161.23300 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 9.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 91 % % IDs: gsod - 702686-99999 % icao - PAKI % usaf - 702686 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: 09112e78186709432a0fe43e1019c7a5 % Raw Data Hash: 1c2aa4144cfcf1da108e64f55ecec5ab % Adj Data Hash: 9b8716b606d4258b7aaa26b0b14c56b5 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2005 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.510 3.410 2005 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.355 2.794 2005 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.814 1.760 2005 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.560 2.243 2005 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.156 1.782 2005 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.337 0.341 2005 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.725 -3.953 2005 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.515 4.739 2006 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.516 -5.627 2006 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.571 5.070 2006 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.693 -0.329 2006 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.422 -2.029 2006 5 0.575 -1.918 0 0 0.575 -1.918 5.027 0.928 2006 6 7.460 -0.495 0 0 7.460 -0.495 9.758 0.197 2006 7 11.013 0.565 0 0 11.013 0.565 12.978 0.924 2006 8 9.898 0.187 0 0 9.898 0.187 11.260 -0.057 2006 9 8.660 2.893 0 0 8.660 2.893 9.451 2.076 2006 10 2.077 4.361 1 0 NaN NaN 3.079 3.757 2006 11 -5.431 2.949 1 0 NaN NaN -5.831 0.942 2006 12 -11.322 3.538 0 0 -11.322 3.538 -12.674 0.580 2007 1 -10.985 3.510 1 0 NaN NaN -12.430 0.459 2007 2 -7.815 6.432 0 0 -7.815 6.432 -7.978 4.664 2007 3 -17.652 -5.683 0 0 -17.652 -5.683 -16.176 -5.812 2007 4 -1.787 4.212 0 0 -1.787 4.212 0.438 4.831 2007 5 3.308 0.815 0 0 3.308 0.815 6.116 2.017 2007 6 8.364 0.409 1 0 NaN NaN 9.945 0.384 2007 7 11.066 0.619 0 0 11.066 0.619 13.208 1.154 2007 8 12.606 2.895 0 0 12.606 2.895 13.813 2.496 2007 9 9.494 3.726 0 0 9.494 3.726 9.978 2.604 2007 10 0.624 2.908 0 0 0.624 2.908 0.103 0.781 2007 11 -3.248 5.131 0 0 -3.248 5.131 -2.264 4.509 2007 12 -8.846 6.015 0 0 -8.846 6.015 -10.628 2.626 2008 1 -13.557 0.938 0 0 -13.557 0.938 -13.789 -0.900 2008 2 -19.929 -5.681 0 0 -19.929 -5.681 -16.512 -3.871 2008 3 -12.812 -0.842 0 0 -12.812 -0.842 -10.816 -0.453 2008 4 -6.537 -0.538 0 0 -6.537 -0.538 -5.189 -0.796 2008 5 1.400 -1.094 0 0 1.400 -1.094 4.749 0.649 2008 6 6.996 -0.959 0 0 6.996 -0.959 9.372 -0.190 2008 7 9.427 -1.021 0 0 9.427 -1.021 11.344 -0.710 2008 8 11.048 1.338 0 0 11.048 1.338 11.825 0.508 2008 9 8.707 2.939 0 0 8.707 2.939 9.070 1.696 2008 10 -4.145 -1.861 0 0 -4.145 -1.861 -4.303 -3.625 2008 11 -10.948 -2.569 0 0 -10.948 -2.569 -9.714 -2.941 2008 12 -8.174 6.687 0 0 -8.174 6.687 -9.322 3.932 2009 1 -17.115 -2.620 0 0 -17.115 -2.620 -14.370 -1.481 2009 2 -12.862 1.385 0 0 -12.862 1.385 -11.397 1.244 2009 3 -12.484 -0.514 0 0 -12.484 -0.514 -11.659 -1.296 2009 4 -7.409 -1.410 0 0 -7.409 -1.410 -4.597 -0.204 2009 5 1.269 -1.224 0 0 1.269 -1.224 5.400 1.301 2009 6 8.263 0.308 0 0 8.263 0.308 10.197 0.635 2009 7 10.756 0.309 0 0 10.756 0.309 13.204 1.150 2009 8 10.376 0.666 0 0 10.376 0.666 11.662 0.345 2009 9 7.491 1.723 0 0 7.491 1.723 8.424 1.050 2009 10 1.360 3.644 0 0 1.360 3.644 1.640 2.317 2009 11 -10.215 -1.836 0 0 -10.215 -1.836 -9.270 -2.497 2009 12 -6.645 8.215 0 0 -6.645 8.215 -7.875 5.380 2010 1 -16.498 -2.003 0 0 -16.498 -2.003 -13.546 -0.657 2010 2 -12.675 1.573 0 0 -12.675 1.573 -10.207 2.434 2010 3 -17.921 -5.952 0 0 -17.921 -5.952 -14.886 -4.523 2010 4 -7.230 -1.231 0 0 -7.230 -1.231 -4.795 -0.402 2010 5 1.708 -0.785 0 0 1.708 -0.785 5.713 1.614 2010 6 7.024 -0.931 0 0 7.024 -0.931 9.624 0.063 2010 7 9.159 -1.288 0 0 9.159 -1.288 11.497 -0.557 2010 8 10.061 0.350 0 0 10.061 0.350 11.674 0.358 2010 9 8.072 2.304 0 0 8.072 2.304 9.346 1.972 2010 10 0.806 3.090 0 0 0.806 3.090 0.394 1.071 2010 11 -4.622 3.757 0 0 -4.622 3.757 -4.095 2.678 2010 12 -13.287 1.574 0 0 -13.287 1.574 -14.576 -1.322 2011 1 -12.138 2.357 0 0 -12.138 2.357 -9.483 3.406 2011 2 -11.250 2.998 0 0 -11.250 2.998 -10.216 2.426 2011 3 -12.292 -0.322 0 0 -12.292 -0.322 -9.009 1.354 2011 4 -7.998 -1.999 0 0 -7.998 -1.999 -4.697 -0.305 2011 5 2.778 0.284 0 0 2.778 0.284 6.268 2.168 2011 6 7.867 -0.088 0 0 7.867 -0.088 9.752 0.190 2011 7 8.269 -2.179 0 0 8.269 -2.179 10.524 -1.530 2011 8 9.713 0.002 0 0 9.713 0.002 10.879 -0.438 2011 9 7.659 1.891 0 0 7.659 1.891 8.643 1.269 2011 10 0.789 3.073 0 0 0.789 3.073 0.470 1.147 2011 11 -11.247 -2.868 0 0 -11.247 -2.868 -9.828 -3.055 2011 12 -10.998 3.863 0 0 -10.998 3.863 -11.142 2.112 2012 1 -25.296 -10.800 0 0 -25.296 -10.800 -23.515 -10.626 2012 2 -18.813 -4.565 1 0 NaN NaN -9.177 3.464 2012 3 -22.044 -10.074 1 0 NaN NaN -15.408 -5.044 2012 4 -5.167 0.832 0 0 -5.167 0.832 -2.827 1.565 2012 5 -0.275 -2.769 1 0 NaN NaN 3.464 -0.635 2012 6 6.448 -1.507 0 0 6.448 -1.507 9.389 -0.172 2012 7 9.342 -1.105 0 0 9.342 -1.105 11.036 -1.018 2012 8 10.299 0.589 0 0 10.299 0.589 11.732 0.415 2012 9 5.750 -0.018 0 0 5.750 -0.018 6.658 -0.716 2012 10 -7.831 -5.547 0 0 -7.831 -5.547 -0.156 0.522 2012 11 -9.704 -1.324 0 0 -9.704 -1.324 -8.610 -1.837 2012 12 -14.048 0.812 0 0 -14.048 0.812 -14.546 -1.291 2013 1 -9.047 5.449 0 0 -9.047 5.449 -8.065 4.824 2013 2 -15.909 -1.661 0 0 -15.909 -1.661 -13.710 -1.069 2013 3 -11.941 0.029 0 0 -11.941 0.029 -10.280 0.084 2013 4 -9.444 -3.445 0 0 -9.444 -3.445 -6.678 -2.285 2013 5 -1.582 -4.076 0 0 -1.582 -4.076 2.633 -1.467 2013 6 8.583 0.628 0 0 8.583 0.628 11.805 2.244 2013 7 11.371 0.923 0 0 11.371 0.923 13.496 1.442 2013 8 11.514 1.804 0 0 11.514 1.804 12.739 1.422 2013 9 8.421 2.653 1 0 NaN NaN 7.685 0.311 2013 10 4.328 6.612 0 0 4.328 6.612 3.543 4.221 2013 11 0.110 8.490 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN