% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 43258 % Primary Name: KACHEMAK BAY RESERVE % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: AK % Latitude: 59.60000 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: -151.41700 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 10.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 72 % % IDs: gsod - 998167-99999 % icao - HMRA2 % usaf - 998167 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: 9cbad237448b803c0856ba2d717f2c8e % Raw Data Hash: aea0eb9a44031a8eb59c1416bbd242d9 % Adj Data Hash: fa3baa42c4db51132231807618dd298c % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2006 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.771 2.238 2007 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.556 0.084 2007 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.475 1.231 2007 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -13.816 -6.978 2007 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.422 2.593 2007 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.017 0.762 2007 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.101 0.656 2007 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.311 0.410 2007 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.771 1.143 2007 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.734 1.531 2007 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.959 0.438 2007 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.082 4.852 2007 12 -0.988 5.209 0 0 -0.988 5.209 -7.419 2.591 2008 1 -3.561 3.267 0 0 -3.561 3.267 -11.872 -1.232 2008 2 -3.979 0.915 0 0 -3.979 0.915 -10.368 -1.662 2008 3 0.875 3.901 0 0 0.875 3.901 -4.608 2.230 2008 4 1.750 -0.891 0 0 1.750 -0.891 -2.148 -0.978 2008 5 6.136 -1.931 1 0 NaN NaN 4.612 0.357 2008 6 9.294 -2.963 0 0 9.294 -2.963 7.822 -0.622 2008 7 10.996 -3.717 0 0 10.996 -3.717 10.260 -0.642 2008 8 11.586 -2.854 0 0 11.586 -2.854 10.522 -0.106 2008 9 9.809 -1.206 0 0 9.809 -1.206 7.651 0.448 2008 10 3.249 -1.084 0 0 3.249 -1.084 -1.943 -2.463 2008 11 -0.365 0.757 0 0 -0.365 0.757 -5.805 -0.871 2008 12 -1.606 4.592 0 0 -1.606 4.592 -9.163 0.847 2009 1 -3.780 3.048 0 0 -3.780 3.048 -11.541 -0.901 2009 2 -3.200 1.694 0 0 -3.200 1.694 -9.120 -0.414 2009 3 -2.050 0.976 0 0 -2.050 0.976 -8.640 -1.802 2009 4 2.957 0.316 0 0 2.957 0.316 -0.710 0.461 2009 5 7.310 -0.757 0 0 7.310 -0.757 5.934 1.679 2009 6 9.670 -2.586 0 0 9.670 -2.586 8.526 0.082 2009 7 12.514 -2.199 0 0 12.514 -2.199 12.080 1.179 2009 8 11.873 -2.567 0 0 11.873 -2.567 10.834 0.206 2009 9 9.713 -1.302 0 0 9.713 -1.302 7.829 0.626 2009 10 7.118 2.786 0 0 7.118 2.786 4.101 3.580 2009 11 -0.572 0.550 0 0 -0.572 0.550 -5.970 -1.036 2009 12 0.119 6.316 1 0 NaN NaN -5.943 4.066 2010 1 0.112 6.940 1 0 NaN NaN -7.716 2.924 2010 2 0.923 5.817 0 0 0.923 5.817 -3.650 5.056 2010 3 -1.281 1.745 0 0 -1.281 1.745 -6.840 -0.002 2010 4 3.393 0.751 1 0 NaN NaN -0.351 0.820 2010 5 6.993 -1.074 0 0 6.993 -1.074 5.367 1.112 2010 6 10.000 -2.256 0 0 10.000 -2.256 8.627 0.182 2010 7 11.803 -2.910 1 0 NaN NaN 10.086 -0.816 2010 8 12.099 -2.341 0 0 12.099 -2.341 10.885 0.257 2010 9 9.824 -1.191 0 0 9.824 -1.191 8.332 1.129 2010 10 5.706 1.373 0 0 5.706 1.373 2.110 1.590 2010 11 1.337 2.459 0 0 1.337 2.459 -3.159 1.775 2010 12 -3.287 2.910 0 0 -3.287 2.910 -12.874 -2.865 2011 1 -0.797 6.030 0 0 -0.797 6.030 -7.648 2.992 2011 2 -2.107 2.787 0 0 -2.107 2.787 -8.701 0.005 2011 3 -0.624 2.403 0 0 -0.624 2.403 -6.977 -0.139 2011 4 3.324 0.683 0 0 3.324 0.683 -0.024 1.146 2011 5 7.163 -0.904 0 0 7.163 -0.904 5.291 1.036 2011 6 9.554 -2.703 0 0 9.554 -2.703 8.020 -0.424 2011 7 11.789 -2.924 0 0 11.789 -2.924 10.702 -0.200 2011 8 11.509 -2.931 0 0 11.509 -2.931 10.202 -0.425 2011 9 9.624 -1.391 0 0 9.624 -1.391 7.941 0.739 2011 10 6.070 1.737 0 0 6.070 1.737 2.113 1.592 2011 11 -2.980 -1.857 0 0 -2.980 -1.857 -8.993 -4.059 2011 12 -0.719 5.478 0 0 -0.719 5.478 -7.228 2.781 2012 1 -8.584 -1.757 0 0 -8.584 -1.757 -17.939 -7.299 2012 2 -0.188 4.706 0 0 -0.188 4.706 -4.314 4.392 2012 3 -2.572 0.454 0 0 -2.572 0.454 -9.750 -2.912 2012 4 4.007 1.366 0 0 4.007 1.366 1.087 2.258 2012 5 6.072 -1.995 0 0 6.072 -1.995 4.211 -0.044 2012 6 9.772 -2.484 0 0 9.772 -2.484 8.790 0.345 2012 7 11.047 -3.666 0 0 11.047 -3.666 10.048 -0.853 2012 8 11.774 -2.666 0 0 11.774 -2.666 10.489 -0.139 2012 9 9.669 -1.346 0 0 9.669 -1.346 7.324 0.122 2012 10 3.968 -0.365 0 0 3.968 -0.365 -0.364 -0.885 2012 11 -0.622 0.500 0 0 -0.622 0.500 -7.188 -2.254 2012 12 -2.690 3.507 0 0 -2.690 3.507 -10.393 -0.384 2013 1 0.159 6.987 0 0 0.159 6.987 -5.570 5.069 2013 2 0.516 5.410 0 0 0.516 5.410 -4.711 3.995 2013 3 -0.206 2.820 0 0 -0.206 2.820 -6.345 0.493 2013 4 0.531 -2.110 0 0 0.531 -2.110 -3.805 -2.634 2013 5 5.735 -2.332 0 0 5.735 -2.332 4.018 -0.237 2013 6 10.793 -1.464 0 0 10.793 -1.464 10.779 2.335 2013 7 12.600 -2.113 0 0 12.600 -2.113 12.556 1.655 2013 8 12.041 -2.399 0 0 12.041 -2.399 11.579 0.951 2013 9 9.911 -1.104 0 0 9.911 -1.104 7.626 0.423 2013 10 7.799 3.467 0 0 7.799 3.467 4.796 4.275 2013 11 5.934 7.056 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN