% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 42961 % Primary Name: WALHALLA MUNI % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: ND % Latitude: 48.94100 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: -97.90300 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 290.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 35 % % IDs: gsod - 722857-99999 % icao - K96D % usaf - 722857 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: 61314b9b30d82cc89d32db17f1ea38e5 % Raw Data Hash: 27c2d03cbed382362c9f6e12f28939a6 % Adj Data Hash: 00858d949f1d57cae9d4602c0cd61460 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2009 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.415 6.304 2009 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.721 -1.839 2010 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.187 3.728 2010 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.707 1.193 2010 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.043 5.930 2010 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.278 5.670 2010 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.166 0.587 2010 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.808 -0.170 2010 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.703 1.004 2010 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.082 1.583 2010 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.615 -1.001 2010 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.907 3.575 2010 11 -10.919 -7.384 1 0 NaN NaN -2.779 1.110 2010 12 -12.566 -0.039 0 0 -12.566 -0.039 -13.415 -0.533 2011 1 -16.048 1.513 0 0 -16.048 1.513 -17.896 0.019 2011 2 -11.623 1.923 0 0 -11.623 1.923 -12.396 1.504 2011 3 -10.392 -3.773 1 0 NaN NaN -8.181 -1.208 2011 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.403 0.795 2011 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.712 -0.867 2011 6 17.052 -0.281 0 0 17.052 -0.281 16.896 -0.082 2011 7 21.306 1.253 0 0 21.306 1.253 21.457 1.758 2011 8 20.294 1.441 0 0 20.294 1.441 20.381 1.882 2011 9 14.596 1.626 0 0 14.596 1.626 13.922 1.306 2011 10 9.013 2.327 0 0 9.013 2.327 10.013 3.681 2011 11 -0.973 2.562 1 0 NaN NaN -1.126 2.763 2011 12 -6.002 6.526 0 0 -6.002 6.526 -6.594 6.288 2012 1 -8.082 9.478 0 0 -8.082 9.478 -9.966 7.950 2012 2 -6.172 7.373 0 0 -6.172 7.373 -6.979 6.921 2012 3 2.728 9.346 0 0 2.728 9.346 1.813 8.787 2012 4 6.574 2.612 0 0 6.574 2.612 6.805 3.197 2012 5 12.930 0.997 0 0 12.930 0.997 12.803 1.224 2012 6 18.287 0.954 0 0 18.287 0.954 18.169 1.190 2012 7 22.409 2.355 0 0 22.409 2.355 22.696 2.997 2012 8 19.247 0.394 0 0 19.247 0.394 19.702 1.203 2012 9 13.606 0.635 0 0 13.606 0.635 12.894 0.278 2012 10 4.701 -1.985 0 0 4.701 -1.985 5.762 -0.570 2012 11 -4.370 -0.836 0 0 -4.370 -0.836 -4.417 -0.528 2012 12 -12.498 0.029 0 0 -12.498 0.029 -13.135 -0.253 2013 1 -13.715 3.846 0 0 -13.715 3.846 -15.684 2.231 2013 2 -11.960 1.585 0 0 -11.960 1.585 -12.046 1.853 2013 3 -9.441 -2.822 0 0 -9.441 -2.822 -11.050 -4.077 2013 4 -0.944 -4.906 0 0 -0.944 -4.906 -1.835 -5.442 2013 5 11.081 -0.853 0 0 11.081 -0.853 11.139 -0.441 2013 6 18.107 0.775 0 0 18.107 0.775 17.961 0.982 2013 7 19.796 -0.258 0 0 19.796 -0.258 19.845 0.145 2013 8 19.722 0.869 0 0 19.722 0.869 19.814 1.315 2013 9 15.796 2.826 0 0 15.796 2.826 15.195 2.579 2013 10 5.412 -1.274 0 0 5.412 -1.274 6.397 0.065 2013 11 1.410 4.945 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN