% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 42719 % Primary Name: POPLAR FT PECK % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: MT % Latitude: 48.31667 +/- 0.00833 % Longitude: -105.10000 +/- 0.00833 % Elevation (m): 634.29 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 106 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 999999-94045 % % IDs: gsod - 999999-94045 % ncdc - 10500128 % wban - 94045 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 6fda76506fe4688fe61707d15b6c2ab7 % Raw Data Hash: 7cb50f73bdb27297850693610a7d8d39 % Adj Data Hash: c3c672d1b35334781590869bee753dc7 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2004 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -16.770 -1.617 2004 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.668 1.215 2004 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.276 3.069 2004 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.006 2.101 2004 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.764 -2.379 2004 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.215 -2.818 2004 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.586 -0.783 2004 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.968 -2.382 2004 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.561 0.339 2004 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.950 0.067 2004 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.638 2.982 2004 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.267 3.292 2005 1 -14.149 -0.369 0 0 -14.149 -0.369 -16.308 -1.155 2005 2 -4.024 5.486 0 0 -4.024 5.486 -4.819 6.064 2005 3 0.903 4.875 0 0 0.903 4.875 -1.560 3.785 2005 4 9.180 3.902 0 0 9.180 3.902 7.284 3.379 2005 5 11.276 -1.241 0 0 11.276 -1.241 9.990 -1.154 2005 6 18.061 0.655 0 0 18.061 0.655 16.208 0.175 2005 7 21.869 1.127 0 0 21.869 1.127 20.228 0.859 2005 8 20.029 0.305 0 0 20.029 0.305 18.472 0.122 2005 9 15.167 1.572 0 0 15.167 1.572 13.076 0.854 2005 10 7.314 0.057 0 0 7.314 0.057 7.574 1.691 2005 11 1.044 3.291 0 0 1.044 3.291 -0.746 2.874 2005 12 -7.649 1.537 0 0 -7.649 1.537 -8.289 2.270 2006 1 -1.907 11.873 0 0 -1.907 11.873 -4.623 10.530 2006 2 -6.659 2.851 0 0 -6.659 2.851 -7.904 2.979 2006 3 -1.692 2.280 0 0 -1.692 2.280 -4.247 1.098 2006 4 9.478 4.200 0 0 9.478 4.200 7.959 4.054 2006 5 14.213 1.696 0 0 14.213 1.696 12.667 1.523 2006 6 18.928 1.521 0 0 18.928 1.521 16.797 0.764 2006 7 24.493 3.751 0 0 24.493 3.751 22.303 2.934 2006 8 20.764 1.041 1 0 NaN NaN 20.153 1.803 2006 9 13.485 -0.110 0 0 13.485 -0.110 12.143 -0.079 2006 10 3.912 -3.344 0 0 3.912 -3.344 4.031 -1.852 2006 11 -2.196 0.050 0 0 -2.196 0.050 -3.492 0.128 2006 12 -5.611 3.574 0 0 -5.611 3.574 -6.899 3.660 2007 1 -7.297 6.482 0 0 -7.297 6.482 -10.063 5.090 2007 2 -10.085 -0.576 0 0 -10.085 -0.576 -11.774 -0.891 2007 3 2.362 6.334 0 0 2.362 6.334 0.193 5.538 2007 4 5.774 0.496 0 0 5.774 0.496 4.434 0.529 2007 5 13.183 0.666 0 0 13.183 0.666 12.120 0.977 2007 6 18.278 0.871 0 0 18.278 0.871 16.622 0.589 2007 7 24.769 4.027 0 0 24.769 4.027 23.697 4.328 2007 8 20.353 0.629 0 0 20.353 0.629 19.054 0.704 2007 9 14.237 0.642 0 0 14.237 0.642 12.338 0.117 2007 10 7.728 0.471 0 0 7.728 0.471 8.088 2.205 2007 11 -0.863 1.384 0 0 -0.863 1.384 -2.391 1.229 2007 12 -8.855 0.330 0 0 -8.855 0.330 -10.116 0.443 2008 1 -10.935 2.844 0 0 -10.935 2.844 -12.695 2.458 2008 2 -9.312 0.197 0 0 -9.312 0.197 -10.332 0.551 2008 3 -0.482 3.489 0 0 -0.482 3.489 -3.038 2.307 2008 4 5.096 -0.182 0 0 5.096 -0.182 3.956 0.051 2008 5 11.980 -0.537 0 0 11.980 -0.537 10.653 -0.491 2008 6 16.176 -1.231 0 0 16.176 -1.231 14.611 -1.422 2008 7 21.591 0.849 0 0 21.591 0.849 19.931 0.562 2008 8 21.213 1.490 0 0 21.213 1.490 19.711 1.361 2008 9 13.057 -0.537 0 0 13.057 -0.537 11.912 -0.309 2008 10 6.878 -0.378 0 0 6.878 -0.378 7.128 1.245 2008 11 0.422 2.669 0 0 0.422 2.669 -0.379 3.241 2008 12 -13.932 -4.747 0 0 -13.932 -4.747 -15.357 -4.799 2009 1 -12.462 1.317 0 0 -12.462 1.317 -14.987 0.165 2009 2 -10.550 -1.040 0 0 -10.550 -1.040 -11.110 -0.227 2009 3 -5.073 -1.102 0 0 -5.073 -1.102 -7.635 -2.290 2009 4 5.320 0.042 0 0 5.320 0.042 4.011 0.107 2009 5 11.792 -0.725 0 0 11.792 -0.725 10.228 -0.916 2009 6 16.683 -0.723 0 0 16.683 -0.723 15.011 -1.022 2009 7 19.124 -1.619 0 0 19.124 -1.619 17.817 -1.552 2009 8 18.690 -1.034 0 0 18.690 -1.034 17.615 -0.735 2009 9 17.796 4.201 0 0 17.796 4.201 16.248 4.026 2009 10 3.043 -4.213 0 0 3.043 -4.213 3.392 -2.491 2009 11 1.809 4.056 0 0 1.809 4.056 1.202 4.822 2009 12 -14.955 -5.770 0 0 -14.955 -5.770 -16.358 -5.799 2010 1 -10.851 2.928 0 0 -10.851 2.928 -13.136 2.017 2010 2 -12.242 -2.733 0 0 -12.242 -2.733 -12.461 -1.578 2010 3 0.217 4.188 0 0 0.217 4.188 -1.610 3.735 2010 4 7.774 2.496 0 0 7.774 2.496 6.369 2.464 2010 5 3.482 -9.035 1 0 NaN NaN 9.206 -1.938 2010 6 17.450 0.043 0 0 17.450 0.043 15.999 -0.034 2010 7 20.333 -0.409 0 0 20.333 -0.409 19.043 -0.326 2010 8 20.260 0.536 0 0 20.260 0.536 18.969 0.619 2010 9 12.911 -0.684 0 0 12.911 -0.684 11.249 -0.973 2010 10 8.416 1.159 0 0 8.416 1.159 8.989 3.106 2010 11 -3.198 -0.951 0 0 -3.198 -0.951 -4.457 -0.837 2010 12 -11.984 -2.799 0 0 -11.984 -2.799 -13.165 -2.606 2011 1 -11.973 1.806 0 0 -11.973 1.806 -14.206 0.947 2011 2 -12.313 -2.804 0 0 -12.313 -2.804 -12.581 -1.698 2011 3 -6.814 -2.842 0 0 -6.814 -2.842 -8.876 -3.532 2011 4 4.376 -0.902 0 0 4.376 -0.902 2.983 -0.922 2011 5 10.780 -1.737 0 0 10.780 -1.737 9.920 -1.224 2011 6 16.367 -1.040 0 0 16.367 -1.040 15.194 -0.839 2011 7 21.758 1.016 0 0 21.758 1.016 20.793 1.424 2011 8 20.914 1.190 0 0 20.914 1.190 19.866 1.516 2011 9 15.076 1.481 0 0 15.076 1.481 14.327 2.105 2011 10 8.943 1.686 0 0 8.943 1.686 9.285 3.402 2011 11 -1.961 0.286 0 0 -1.961 0.286 -2.939 0.681 2011 12 -4.253 4.933 0 0 -4.253 4.933 -5.322 5.237 2012 1 -5.643 8.136 0 0 -5.643 8.136 -8.285 6.868 2012 2 -5.793 3.716 0 0 -5.793 3.716 -5.653 5.230 2012 3 5.434 9.405 0 0 5.434 9.405 2.600 7.945 2012 4 7.976 2.698 0 0 7.976 2.698 6.461 2.556 2012 5 12.072 -0.445 0 0 12.072 -0.445 10.948 -0.196 2012 6 17.961 0.555 0 0 17.961 0.555 16.472 0.439 2012 7 23.855 3.113 0 0 23.855 3.113 22.354 2.985 2012 8 21.009 1.285 0 0 21.009 1.285 19.822 1.472 2012 9 15.376 1.781 0 0 15.376 1.781 13.619 1.398 2012 10 4.715 -2.541 0 0 4.715 -2.541 4.666 -1.217 2012 11 -3.330 -1.083 0 0 -3.330 -1.083 -4.461 -0.841 2012 12 -9.821 -0.636 0 0 -9.821 -0.636 -11.385 -0.826 2013 1 -9.987 3.792 0 0 -9.987 3.792 -12.540 2.613 2013 2 -5.127 4.382 0 0 -5.127 4.382 -6.352 4.531 2013 3 -7.579 -3.607 0 0 -7.579 -3.607 -9.901 -4.556 2013 4 1.665 -3.613 0 0 1.665 -3.613 -0.132 -4.036 2013 5 13.694 1.177 0 0 13.694 1.177 12.485 1.341 2013 6 17.120 -0.286 0 0 17.120 -0.286 15.602 -0.431 2013 7 19.749 -0.993 0 0 19.749 -0.993 18.634 -0.735 2013 8 18.746 -0.978 1 0 NaN NaN 19.621 1.271 2013 9 16.744 3.150 0 0 16.744 3.150 15.233 3.011 2013 10 12.593 5.337 1 0 NaN NaN 5.595 -0.288