% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 42628 % Primary Name: DEVILS LAKE(AWOS) % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: ND % Latitude: 48.11700 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: -98.90000 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 443.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 204 % % IDs: gsod - 727572-99999 % usaf - 727572 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: f2acf96133070f64fff31eecb6a06d99 % Raw Data Hash: a90aac5d767e17a100f54d5bc0a43dd6 % Adj Data Hash: a7340384c456f38c00143248d02c4979 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1972 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -17.941 -2.122 1972 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.771 -2.980 1972 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.508 -0.504 1972 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.760 -0.991 1972 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.499 2.059 1972 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.269 0.537 1972 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.891 -1.809 1972 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.859 1.142 1972 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.062 -1.571 1972 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.115 -1.084 1972 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.303 -0.520 1972 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -15.211 -4.117 1973 1 -9.022 6.202 0 0 -9.721 5.503 -11.411 4.408 1973 2 -7.456 3.739 0 0 -8.171 3.024 -7.807 3.984 1973 3 2.211 6.620 0 0 1.548 5.957 1.077 6.080 1973 4 6.496 1.150 0 0 6.021 0.675 5.101 0.350 1973 5 14.538 1.502 0 0 14.287 1.252 12.657 0.216 1973 6 19.456 1.128 0 0 19.319 0.991 18.113 0.380 1973 7 21.955 0.660 0 0 21.815 0.520 20.486 -0.214 1973 8 22.659 2.346 0 0 22.467 2.155 22.328 2.611 1973 9 14.135 -0.093 0 0 13.836 -0.392 12.470 -1.163 1973 10 9.797 2.003 0 0 9.322 1.527 10.591 3.392 1973 11 -5.707 -3.519 0 0 -6.340 -4.152 -4.882 -2.099 1973 12 -12.761 -2.262 0 0 -13.452 -2.953 -12.947 -1.853 1974 1 -18.435 -3.211 0 0 -19.134 -3.911 -18.181 -2.363 1974 2 -12.821 -1.626 0 0 -13.537 -2.341 -11.886 -0.095 1974 3 -7.778 -3.369 0 0 -8.441 -4.032 -7.015 -2.011 1974 4 4.794 -0.552 0 0 4.320 -1.027 4.702 -0.049 1974 5 10.361 -2.675 0 0 10.111 -2.925 10.245 -2.196 1974 6 20.357 2.030 0 0 20.220 1.892 17.834 0.101 1974 7 24.735 3.440 0 0 24.595 3.299 23.032 2.332 1974 8 18.950 -1.362 0 0 18.758 -1.554 17.983 -1.734 1974 9 12.950 -1.279 0 0 12.651 -1.578 11.447 -2.186 1974 10 8.803 1.009 0 0 8.327 0.533 9.173 1.974 1974 11 -1.469 0.719 0 0 -2.102 0.086 -1.897 0.886 1974 12 -6.349 4.149 0 0 -7.040 3.459 -7.135 3.959 1975 1 -11.552 3.672 0 0 -12.251 2.973 -12.889 2.929 1975 2 -12.159 -0.963 0 0 -12.874 -1.678 -12.303 -0.512 1975 3 -7.138 -2.729 0 0 -7.801 -3.393 -7.616 -2.612 1975 4 1.726 -3.621 0 0 1.251 -4.096 0.930 -3.821 1975 5 13.922 0.887 0 0 13.672 0.636 12.702 0.262 1975 6 19.174 0.846 0 0 19.037 0.709 17.509 -0.224 1975 7 25.172 3.877 0 0 25.032 3.737 22.658 1.958 1975 8 20.013 -0.300 0 0 19.821 -0.491 19.361 -0.357 1975 9 13.490 -0.738 0 0 13.191 -1.037 12.100 -1.534 1975 10 8.382 0.588 0 0 7.906 0.112 9.410 2.211 1975 11 1.969 4.157 0 0 1.336 3.523 -0.615 2.168 1975 12 -9.577 0.922 0 0 -10.268 0.231 -10.130 0.964 1976 1 -12.371 2.853 0 0 -13.070 2.154 -14.409 1.410 1976 2 -6.169 5.027 0 0 -6.884 4.312 -5.754 6.037 1976 3 -4.478 -0.069 0 0 -5.142 -0.733 -5.864 -0.860 1976 4 9.393 4.046 0 0 8.918 3.571 7.537 2.785 1976 5 15.578 2.542 0 0 15.327 2.292 13.137 0.697 1976 6 20.238 1.910 0 0 20.100 1.773 19.030 1.297 1976 7 23.519 2.223 0 0 23.378 2.083 21.214 0.514 1976 8 22.676 2.363 0 0 22.484 2.172 21.905 2.188 1976 9 16.441 2.212 0 0 16.142 1.913 14.690 1.056 1976 10 5.636 -2.158 0 0 5.160 -2.634 5.220 -1.980 1976 11 -3.015 -0.827 0 0 -3.648 -1.460 -4.458 -1.675 1976 12 -12.296 -1.797 0 0 -12.986 -2.487 -13.343 -2.250 1977 1 -18.423 -3.199 0 0 -19.122 -3.898 -20.771 -4.952 1977 2 -6.704 4.491 0 0 -7.419 3.776 -6.881 4.910 1977 3 0.776 5.185 0 0 0.113 4.521 -0.896 4.107 1977 4 11.623 6.276 0 0 11.148 5.801 9.467 4.716 1977 5 19.759 6.724 0 0 19.509 6.473 18.063 5.622 1977 6 19.828 1.500 0 0 19.691 1.363 18.458 0.725 1977 7 22.639 1.344 0 0 22.499 1.204 21.175 0.475 1977 8 17.782 -2.531 0 0 17.590 -2.722 16.415 -3.302 1977 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.571 -1.062 1977 10 8.972 1.178 0 0 8.496 0.702 8.765 1.566 1977 11 -3.228 -1.040 0 0 -3.861 -1.673 -3.625 -0.843 1977 12 -15.199 -4.700 0 4 -14.748 -4.249 -14.892 -3.799 1978 1 -20.826 -5.602 0 0 -20.384 -5.160 -21.043 -5.224 1978 2 -16.274 -5.078 0 0 -15.847 -4.651 -15.223 -3.432 1978 3 -5.477 -1.068 0 0 -4.998 -0.590 -5.361 -0.357 1978 4 5.152 -0.195 0 0 5.819 0.472 5.031 0.279 1978 5 15.846 2.810 0 0 16.737 3.701 14.620 2.179 1978 6 18.944 0.617 0 0 19.949 1.621 17.629 -0.103 1978 7 21.355 0.060 0 0 22.356 1.061 20.648 -0.052 1978 8 20.649 0.336 0 0 21.599 1.287 20.318 0.600 1978 9 16.754 2.525 0 0 17.596 3.368 16.252 2.618 1978 10 7.710 -0.085 0 0 8.375 0.581 8.637 1.437 1978 11 -6.383 -4.195 0 0 -5.875 -3.687 -5.657 -2.875 1978 12 -14.556 -4.057 0 0 -14.104 -3.606 -14.381 -3.287 1979 1 -21.211 -5.988 0 0 -20.769 -5.545 -22.059 -6.240 1979 2 -19.651 -8.455 0 0 -19.224 -8.028 -18.956 -7.165 1979 3 -8.068 -3.659 0 0 -7.590 -3.181 -7.842 -2.838 1979 4 -0.600 -5.947 0 0 0.067 -5.280 0.269 -4.483 1979 5 9.409 -3.626 0 0 10.300 -2.735 8.988 -3.453 1979 6 18.200 -0.127 0 0 19.205 0.877 17.341 -0.392 1979 7 21.849 0.554 0 0 22.851 1.556 21.198 0.498 1979 8 18.606 -1.707 0 0 19.556 -0.756 18.535 -1.183 1979 9 15.189 0.960 0 0 16.032 1.803 14.910 1.276 1979 10 6.057 -1.737 0 0 6.723 -1.071 7.233 0.033 1979 11 -3.722 -1.534 0 0 -3.214 -1.026 -3.799 -1.017 1979 12 -6.530 3.968 0 0 -6.079 4.419 -6.150 4.944 1980 1 -15.787 -0.563 0 0 -15.344 -0.120 -15.591 0.228 1980 2 -12.584 -1.388 0 0 -12.158 -0.962 -11.684 0.107 1980 3 -7.966 -3.557 0 0 -7.488 -3.079 -7.106 -2.102 1980 4 9.341 3.994 0 0 10.007 4.661 9.241 4.489 1980 5 16.378 3.342 0 0 17.269 4.234 15.695 3.254 1980 6 18.954 0.626 0 0 19.958 1.630 18.010 0.277 1980 7 21.296 0.000 0 0 22.297 1.002 21.620 0.919 1980 8 17.360 -2.952 0 0 18.310 -2.002 18.237 -1.480 1980 9 12.481 -1.747 0 0 13.324 -0.904 12.533 -1.100 1980 10 5.600 -2.194 0 0 6.266 -1.528 6.800 -0.399 1980 11 0.446 2.634 0 0 0.955 3.143 0.647 3.430 1980 12 -10.892 -0.394 0 0 -10.441 0.057 -10.325 0.769 1981 1 -10.966 4.258 0 0 -10.524 4.700 -11.479 4.339 1981 2 -7.617 3.579 0 0 -7.191 4.005 -6.471 5.320 1981 3 0.409 4.817 0 4 0.601 5.010 0.221 5.225 1981 4 6.738 1.391 0 0 6.753 1.406 7.511 2.759 1981 5 14.025 0.990 1 0 NaN NaN 12.310 -0.130 1981 6 17.478 -0.850 0 0 17.175 -1.153 16.227 -1.505 1981 7 21.891 0.596 0 0 21.590 0.295 21.049 0.349 1981 8 22.294 1.981 0 0 22.042 1.729 20.980 1.263 1981 9 14.547 0.318 0 0 14.396 0.168 13.329 -0.305 1981 10 7.582 -0.212 0 0 7.598 -0.196 7.678 0.479 1981 11 1.504 3.692 0 0 1.668 3.856 2.088 4.871 1981 12 -12.582 -2.084 0 0 -12.364 -1.865 -12.271 -1.177 1982 1 -22.798 -7.574 0 0 -22.571 -7.348 -23.684 -7.865 1982 2 -13.911 -2.715 0 0 -13.670 -2.474 -12.618 -0.827 1982 3 -5.869 -1.460 0 0 -5.677 -1.268 -6.031 -1.027 1982 4 4.391 -0.956 0 0 4.406 -0.941 3.995 -0.757 1982 5 13.819 0.784 0 0 13.623 0.587 13.085 0.644 1982 6 15.880 -2.448 0 0 15.577 -2.751 14.726 -3.007 1982 7 21.373 0.078 0 0 21.072 -0.223 21.121 0.421 1982 8 19.102 -1.210 0 0 18.850 -1.462 19.491 -0.226 1982 9 14.067 -0.162 0 0 13.916 -0.312 13.037 -0.597 1982 10 7.013 -0.781 0 0 7.029 -0.765 7.962 0.763 1982 11 -3.602 -1.414 0 0 -3.438 -1.250 -4.796 -2.013 1982 12 -7.611 2.888 0 0 -7.393 3.106 -6.976 4.118 1983 1 -8.286 6.938 0 0 -8.060 7.164 -9.398 6.421 1983 2 -6.773 4.423 0 0 -6.532 4.664 -5.662 6.129 1983 3 -2.650 1.759 0 0 -2.457 1.952 -3.188 1.816 1983 4 3.885 -1.462 0 0 3.900 -1.447 3.791 -0.960 1983 5 10.612 -2.424 1 0 NaN NaN 10.359 -2.082 1983 6 18.343 0.015 0 0 18.040 -0.288 17.777 0.045 1983 7 23.400 2.105 0 0 23.100 1.804 23.028 2.328 1983 8 23.965 3.653 0 0 23.713 3.401 23.772 4.055 1983 9 14.242 0.013 0 0 14.091 -0.138 13.076 -0.558 1983 10 9.203 1.409 0 0 9.219 1.425 7.560 0.361 1983 11 2.717 4.905 1 0 NaN NaN -1.156 1.627 1983 12 -18.998 -8.499 0 0 -18.780 -8.281 -18.996 -7.902 1984 1 -11.143 4.081 0 0 -10.917 4.307 -13.144 2.675 1984 2 -3.726 7.470 0 0 -3.485 7.711 -3.896 7.895 1984 3 -4.833 -0.424 0 0 -4.641 -0.232 -6.183 -1.179 1984 4 8.228 2.881 0 0 8.243 2.896 6.436 1.685 1984 5 13.054 0.018 0 0 12.857 -0.178 11.683 -0.757 1984 6 18.956 0.628 0 0 18.653 0.325 17.779 0.046 1984 7 23.090 1.794 0 0 22.789 1.494 21.308 0.608 1984 8 23.747 3.435 0 0 23.495 3.183 22.463 2.746 1984 9 12.406 -1.823 0 0 12.255 -1.974 11.003 -2.630 1984 10 7.069 -0.726 0 0 7.084 -0.710 8.238 1.039 1984 11 -3.025 -0.837 0 0 -2.861 -0.673 -2.527 0.256 1984 12 -13.588 -3.089 0 0 -13.370 -2.871 -13.549 -2.455 1985 1 -14.651 0.572 0 0 -14.425 0.799 -15.971 -0.152 1985 2 -12.220 -1.024 0 0 -11.979 -0.783 -12.068 -0.277 1985 3 0.872 5.281 0 0 1.065 5.474 -0.505 4.499 1985 4 9.049 3.703 0 0 9.064 3.718 7.942 3.190 1985 5 16.506 3.470 0 0 16.309 3.274 15.187 2.746 1985 6 15.764 -2.563 0 0 15.461 -2.866 14.994 -2.738 1985 7 22.198 0.903 0 0 21.898 0.603 20.710 0.010 1985 8 18.634 -1.679 0 0 18.382 -1.930 17.698 -2.019 1985 9 11.833 -2.395 0 0 11.683 -2.546 10.799 -2.835 1985 10 6.812 -0.983 0 0 6.827 -0.967 7.086 -0.113 1985 11 -9.287 -7.099 0 0 -9.123 -6.935 -9.617 -6.834 1985 12 -14.885 -4.386 0 0 -14.667 -4.168 -15.523 -4.429 1986 1 -9.478 5.746 0 0 -9.252 5.972 -10.818 5.001 1986 2 -11.928 -0.732 0 0 -11.687 -0.491 -12.014 -0.224 1986 3 0.624 5.033 0 0 0.816 5.225 0.094 5.098 1986 4 6.511 1.164 0 0 6.526 1.179 5.457 0.705 1986 5 15.460 2.425 0 0 15.264 2.228 13.781 1.340 1986 6 20.789 2.461 0 0 20.486 2.158 18.924 1.192 1986 7 22.198 0.902 0 0 21.897 0.602 21.086 0.386 1986 8 19.897 -0.415 0 0 19.646 -0.667 18.449 -1.268 1986 9 12.815 -1.414 0 0 12.664 -1.564 11.813 -1.821 1986 10 7.468 -0.326 0 0 7.484 -0.310 8.260 1.061 1986 11 -6.478 -4.290 0 0 -6.314 -4.126 -6.304 -3.522 1986 12 -7.423 3.076 0 0 -7.205 3.294 -7.375 3.718 1987 1 -8.204 7.020 0 0 -7.977 7.246 -9.277 6.541 1987 2 -4.133 7.062 0 0 -3.892 7.304 -3.335 8.456 1987 3 -2.874 1.535 0 0 -2.681 1.728 -3.484 1.520 1987 4 10.868 5.522 0 0 10.883 5.537 10.324 5.572 1987 5 16.113 3.077 0 0 15.917 2.881 15.551 3.111 1987 6 21.411 3.083 0 0 21.108 2.780 20.064 2.332 1987 7 22.183 0.888 0 0 21.882 0.587 21.897 1.197 1987 8 19.875 -0.437 0 0 19.623 -0.689 18.853 -0.864 1987 9 16.496 2.268 0 0 16.346 2.117 14.473 0.840 1987 10 5.982 -1.812 0 0 5.998 -1.796 6.502 -0.697 1987 11 1.346 3.534 0 0 1.510 3.698 1.082 3.865 1987 12 -5.611 4.888 0 0 -5.393 5.106 -6.424 4.670 1988 1 -14.471 0.753 0 0 -14.245 0.979 -15.895 -0.076 1988 2 -11.811 -0.615 0 0 -11.570 -0.374 -12.174 -0.383 1988 3 -1.452 2.956 0 0 -1.260 3.149 -2.628 2.376 1988 4 8.176 2.830 0 0 8.191 2.845 6.757 2.005 1988 5 17.000 3.964 0 0 16.804 3.768 16.387 3.946 1988 6 24.076 5.748 0 0 23.773 5.445 22.892 5.159 1988 7 24.123 2.827 0 0 23.822 2.527 23.158 2.458 1988 8 22.031 1.719 0 0 21.780 1.467 21.449 1.731 1988 9 14.111 -0.118 0 0 13.960 -0.268 13.178 -0.455 1988 10 7.152 -0.642 0 0 7.168 -0.626 6.823 -0.376 1988 11 -2.529 -0.341 0 0 -2.365 -0.177 -2.982 -0.199 1988 12 -9.481 1.017 0 0 -9.263 1.235 -9.836 1.257 1989 1 -11.864 3.360 0 0 -11.638 3.586 -12.523 3.296 1989 2 -16.270 -5.074 0 0 -16.028 -4.833 -16.115 -4.324 1989 3 -7.536 -3.127 0 0 -7.343 -2.934 -7.783 -2.779 1989 4 5.322 -0.025 0 0 5.337 -0.010 5.195 0.444 1989 5 16.063 3.027 0 0 15.866 2.831 13.913 1.472 1989 6 18.889 0.561 0 0 18.586 0.258 17.090 -0.643 1989 7 24.746 3.450 0 0 24.445 3.150 23.496 2.796 1989 8 21.898 1.586 0 0 21.646 1.334 20.991 1.274 1989 9 15.800 1.571 0 0 15.649 1.421 13.887 0.254 1989 10 7.366 -0.428 0 0 7.382 -0.412 8.456 1.257 1989 11 -4.047 -1.859 0 0 -3.883 -1.695 -4.149 -1.366 1989 12 -14.410 -3.911 0 0 -14.192 -3.693 -15.042 -3.948 1990 1 -5.746 9.478 1 0 NaN NaN -6.981 8.838 1990 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.246 3.545 1990 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.274 3.730 1990 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.606 0.854 1990 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.964 -0.477 1990 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.210 0.478 1990 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.340 -0.360 1990 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.998 1.280 1990 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.293 1.659 1990 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.648 0.449 1990 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.090 1.693 1990 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.989 -1.895 1991 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -15.641 0.178