% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 42231 % Primary Name: TUTTLE 12 NNE % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: ND % Latitude: 47.30140 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -99.91890 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 640.08 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 170 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 328853 % TUTTLE 12NNE % % IDs: coop - 328853 % ghcnd - USC00328853 % ncdc - 30000606 % nws - TUTN8 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 61cbc900addeb6518996bc550cac11d1 % Raw Data Hash: be79c9d635cded21045bde8a572deae0 % Adj Data Hash: 67ba03f9141b3c755ec6ad7eea9c3b12 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1997 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.343 6.587 1998 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.607 2.035 1998 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.407 9.163 1998 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.367 -1.991 1998 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.499 3.493 1998 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.060 1.607 1998 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.601 -2.048 1998 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.863 0.957 1998 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.378 2.335 1998 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.949 3.132 1998 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.963 1.568 1998 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.519 0.868 1998 12 -9.278 2.043 0 0 -9.278 2.043 -7.437 2.492 1999 1 -15.222 0.812 0 0 -15.454 0.580 -14.868 -0.226 1999 2 -7.722 4.239 0 0 -8.160 3.802 -4.527 6.043 1999 3 -2.667 3.102 0 0 -3.088 2.681 -0.615 3.762 1999 4 4.889 1.275 0 0 4.625 1.011 5.744 0.738 1999 5 12.000 0.939 0 0 11.860 0.798 12.775 0.322 1999 6 16.944 0.688 0 0 16.891 0.635 17.210 -0.439 1999 7 20.444 0.930 0 0 20.490 0.975 21.297 0.390 1999 8 18.667 0.016 0 0 18.756 0.105 20.317 0.275 1999 9 11.778 -0.647 0 0 11.823 -0.602 12.056 -1.761 1999 10 5.167 -0.836 0 0 5.188 -0.815 7.672 0.277 1999 11 3.167 6.945 0 0 3.225 7.003 3.583 5.969 1999 12 -5.000 6.321 0 0 -5.001 6.321 -3.869 6.060 2000 1 -11.556 4.479 0 0 -11.788 4.247 -11.275 3.368 2000 2 -6.833 5.128 0 0 -7.271 4.691 -4.889 5.681 2000 3 0.444 6.213 0 0 0.024 5.792 1.290 5.667 2000 4 4.333 0.720 0 0 4.069 0.455 5.577 0.571 2000 5 12.667 1.605 0 0 12.526 1.465 13.629 1.176 2000 6 15.333 -0.923 0 0 15.280 -0.977 16.058 -1.590 2000 7 20.167 0.652 0 0 20.212 0.698 21.522 0.616 2000 8 19.778 1.127 0 0 19.868 1.216 21.010 0.967 2000 9 12.889 0.464 0 0 12.934 0.509 13.919 0.102 2000 10 7.722 1.719 0 0 7.743 1.741 9.535 2.141 2000 11 -5.889 -2.111 0 0 -5.830 -2.052 -5.246 -2.859 2000 12 -16.667 -5.345 0 0 -16.667 -5.346 -15.470 -5.540 2001 1 -10.222 5.812 0 0 -10.454 5.580 -9.023 5.619 2001 2 -16.722 -4.761 0 0 -17.160 -5.198 -14.002 -3.432 2001 3 -4.722 1.046 0 0 -5.143 0.625 -2.747 1.630 2001 4 4.500 0.886 0 0 4.236 0.622 6.187 1.182 2001 5 13.056 1.994 0 0 12.915 1.854 13.945 1.492 2001 6 16.722 0.466 0 0 16.669 0.412 17.395 -0.254 2001 7 20.833 1.319 0 0 20.879 1.364 21.900 0.994 2001 8 21.056 2.404 0 0 21.145 2.494 22.246 2.203 2001 9 14.444 2.019 0 0 14.489 2.064 14.645 0.828 2001 10 5.278 -0.725 0 0 5.299 -0.704 7.279 -0.116 2001 11 2.778 6.556 0 0 2.836 6.614 3.303 5.689 2001 12 -8.667 2.655 0 0 -8.667 2.654 -7.366 2.563 2002 1 -9.611 6.423 0 0 -9.843 6.191 -9.048 5.594 2002 2 -5.889 6.073 0 0 -6.326 5.635 -3.496 7.074 2002 3 -10.556 -4.787 0 0 -10.976 -5.208 -9.300 -4.923 2002 4 2.111 -1.503 0 0 1.847 -1.767 3.808 -1.197 2002 5 8.444 -2.617 0 0 8.304 -2.757 9.804 -2.650 2002 6 18.389 2.132 0 0 18.336 2.079 19.005 1.357 2002 7 21.556 2.041 0 0 21.601 2.087 23.052 2.145 2002 8 18.667 0.016 0 1 19.193 0.542 20.091 0.048 2002 9 14.556 2.130 0 0 15.037 2.612 15.095 1.278 2002 10 0.833 -5.169 0 0 1.291 -4.711 3.135 -4.259 2002 11 -2.167 1.611 0 0 -1.671 2.107 -0.698 1.688 2002 12 -7.667 3.655 0 0 -7.230 4.091 -5.850 4.079 2003 1 -13.778 2.256 0 0 -13.573 2.461 -12.488 2.155 2003 2 -14.889 -2.927 0 0 -14.890 -2.928 -12.205 -1.635 2003 3 -7.500 -1.732 0 0 -7.484 -1.716 -5.818 -1.441 2003 4 6.000 2.386 0 0 6.173 2.559 7.730 2.724 2003 5 10.889 -0.173 0 0 11.185 0.124 12.353 -0.100 2003 6 13.807 -2.450 0 0 14.190 -2.066 16.881 -0.768 2003 7 19.333 -0.181 0 0 19.816 0.301 21.695 0.788 2003 8 21.222 2.571 0 0 21.749 3.098 23.453 3.410 2003 9 12.056 -0.370 0 0 12.537 0.112 13.999 0.182 2003 10 7.222 1.219 0 0 7.680 1.678 10.504 3.109 2003 11 -8.167 -4.389 0 0 -7.671 -3.893 -6.739 -4.352 2003 12 -6.500 4.821 0 0 -6.064 5.258 -5.759 4.170 2004 1 -17.333 -1.299 0 0 -17.129 -1.094 -16.400 -1.758 2004 2 -11.111 0.850 0 0 -11.112 0.850 -8.295 2.275 2004 3 -3.389 2.380 0 0 -3.373 2.396 -1.056 3.321 2004 4 5.278 1.664 0 0 5.450 1.837 6.958 1.952 2004 5 7.833 -3.228 0 0 8.130 -2.932 10.574 -1.880 2004 6 13.722 -2.534 0 0 14.106 -2.151 15.214 -2.434 2004 7 18.556 -0.959 0 0 19.038 -0.477 20.380 -0.526 2004 8 15.611 -3.040 0 0 16.138 -2.513 17.384 -2.659 2004 9 14.389 1.964 0 0 14.871 2.446 14.932 1.115 2004 10 5.500 -0.503 0 0 5.958 -0.045 8.410 1.015 2004 11 0.611 4.389 0 0 1.106 4.884 1.449 3.835 2004 12 -7.778 3.543 0 0 -7.341 3.980 -6.203 3.726 2005 1 -16.167 -0.132 0 0 -15.962 0.072 -14.983 -0.341 2005 2 -7.667 4.295 0 0 -7.667 4.294 -5.050 5.520 2005 3 -3.500 2.268 0 0 -3.484 2.284 -1.808 2.569 2005 4 7.278 3.664 0 0 7.450 3.837 8.599 3.594 2005 5 9.722 -1.339 0 0 10.019 -1.043 11.226 -1.227 2005 6 17.944 1.688 0 4 17.824 1.568 18.666 1.017 2005 7 20.056 0.541 0 0 19.849 0.335 21.515 0.609 2005 8 18.556 -0.096 0 0 18.310 -0.341 19.819 -0.224 2005 9 15.000 2.575 0 0 14.794 2.369 15.218 1.401 2005 10 6.944 0.942 0 0 6.759 0.756 8.950 1.555 2005 11 -1.056 2.723 0 0 -1.274 2.504 0.378 2.764 2005 12 -8.500 2.821 0 0 -8.666 2.655 -7.318 2.611 2006 1 -4.500 11.534 0 0 -4.464 11.571 -3.844 10.798 2006 2 -10.833 1.128 0 0 -10.617 1.345 -7.898 2.672 2006 3 -3.111 2.657 0 0 -2.909 2.859 -2.248 2.129 2006 4 8.556 4.942 0 0 8.620 5.007 9.645 4.640 2006 5 12.222 1.161 0 0 12.178 1.117 13.442 0.989 2006 6 17.944 1.688 0 0 17.824 1.568 18.665 1.017 2006 7 22.889 3.375 0 0 22.682 3.168 24.129 3.223 2006 8 20.556 1.904 0 0 20.310 1.659 21.737 1.694 2006 9 12.889 0.464 0 0 12.683 0.257 13.012 -0.805 2006 10 3.833 -2.169 0 0 3.648 -2.355 5.849 -1.545 2006 11 -2.667 1.111 0 0 -2.885 0.893 -1.579 0.808 2006 12 -6.778 4.543 0 0 -6.944 4.377 -5.549 4.380 2007 1 -12.444 3.590 0 0 -12.408 3.626 -11.057 3.585 2007 2 -16.000 -4.038 0 0 -15.783 -3.822 -12.743 -2.173 2007 3 -1.333 4.435 0 0 -1.131 4.637 0.286 4.662 2007 4 4.000 0.386 0 0 4.065 0.451 5.171 0.166 2007 5 12.389 1.327 0 0 12.345 1.284 13.546 1.093 2007 6 17.778 1.521 0 0 17.658 1.401 18.614 0.965 2007 7 22.278 2.763 0 0 22.071 2.557 23.688 2.782 2007 8 18.056 -0.596 0 0 17.810 -0.841 19.687 -0.356 2007 9 14.111 1.686 0 0 13.905 1.480 14.658 0.841 2007 10 7.444 1.442 0 0 7.259 1.256 9.321 1.926 2007 11 -2.333 1.445 0 0 -2.551 1.227 -1.162 1.224 2007 12 -11.778 -0.457 0 0 -11.944 -0.623 -9.953 -0.024 2008 1 -14.000 2.034 0 0 -13.964 2.071 -12.743 1.899 2008 2 -14.389 -2.427 0 0 -14.172 -2.211 -11.073 -0.504 2008 3 -5.056 0.713 0 0 -4.854 0.915 -2.860 1.516 2008 4 3.444 -0.169 0 0 3.509 -0.105 4.828 -0.178 2008 5 10.111 -0.950 0 0 10.067 -0.994 11.269 -1.184 2008 6 15.278 -0.979 0 0 15.158 -1.099 16.069 -1.579 2008 7 20.222 0.708 0 0 20.016 0.501 21.598 0.692 2008 8 19.889 1.238 0 0 19.643 0.992 21.372 1.329 2008 9 13.500 1.075 0 0 13.294 0.869 13.723 -0.094 2008 10 6.278 0.275 0 0 6.092 0.089 8.418 1.023 2008 11 -2.222 1.556 0 0 -2.440 1.338 -1.259 1.127 2008 12 -15.222 -3.901 0 0 -15.389 -4.067 -14.865 -4.936 2009 1 -17.667 -1.632 0 0 -17.630 -1.596 -15.989 -1.347 2009 2 -13.056 -1.094 0 0 -12.839 -0.877 -10.763 -0.194 2009 3 -8.944 -3.176 0 0 -8.742 -2.974 -7.742 -3.365 2009 4 1.944 -1.669 0 0 2.009 -1.605 4.101 -0.905 2009 5 10.000 -1.061 0 0 9.956 -1.105 11.432 -1.021 2009 6 15.556 -0.701 0 0 15.435 -0.821 16.054 -1.594 2009 7 17.667 -1.848 0 0 17.460 -2.054 18.712 -2.194 2009 8 17.556 -1.096 0 0 17.310 -1.341 18.985 -1.058 2009 9 17.111 4.686 0 0 16.905 4.480 17.557 3.740 2009 10 3.000 -3.003 0 0 2.815 -3.188 4.877 -2.517 2009 11 2.056 5.834 0 0 1.837 5.616 3.081 5.467 2009 12 -14.111 -2.790 0 0 -14.278 -2.956 -12.996 -3.066 2010 1 -13.111 2.923 0 0 -13.075 2.960 -13.204 1.439 2010 2 -13.611 -1.650 0 0 -13.395 -1.433 -11.824 -1.254 2010 3 -2.000 3.768 0 0 -1.798 3.970 -0.961 3.415 2010 4 7.722 4.109 0 0 7.787 4.173 8.575 3.569 2010 5 10.944 -0.117 0 0 10.901 -0.161 11.724 -0.729 2010 6 16.778 0.521 0 0 16.658 0.401 17.485 -0.163 2010 7 20.222 0.708 0 0 20.016 0.501 21.040 0.134 2010 8 20.278 1.627 0 0 20.032 1.381 21.483 1.440 2010 9 11.889 -0.536 0 0 11.683 -0.743 12.572 -1.245 2010 10 8.056 2.053 0 0 7.870 1.867 10.271 2.876 2010 11 -3.389 0.389 0 0 -3.607 0.171 -2.302 0.084 2010 12 -13.389 -2.068 0 0 -13.555 -2.234 -12.019 -2.090 2011 1 -15.611 0.423 0 0 -15.575 0.460 -14.778 -0.135 2011 2 -14.500 -2.538 0 0 -14.283 -2.322 -11.239 -0.669 2011 3 -8.944 -3.176 0 0 -8.742 -2.974 -7.635 -3.259 2011 4 1.833 -1.780 0 0 1.898 -1.716 3.963 -1.042 2011 5 9.444 -1.617 0 0 9.401 -1.661 11.022 -1.432 2011 6 15.889 -0.368 0 0 15.769 -0.488 17.059 -0.589 2011 7 21.492 1.978 1 0 NaN NaN 22.172 1.266 2011 8 19.944 1.293 0 0 19.699 1.048 21.017 0.974 2011 9 13.992 1.567 0 0 13.785 1.360 14.475 0.658 2011 10 7.889 1.886 0 0 7.703 1.701 10.516 3.121 2011 11 -1.167 2.611 0 0 -1.385 2.393 -0.205 2.181 2011 12 -6.243 5.078 0 0 -6.410 4.911 -4.394 5.536 2012 1 -8.150 7.884 0 0 -8.114 7.921 -6.989 7.654 2012 2 -7.518 4.444 0 0 -7.301 4.660 -5.026 5.544 2012 3 3.417 9.185 0 0 3.619 9.387 4.719 9.096 2012 4 6.754 3.140 0 0 6.818 3.205 7.966 2.960 2012 5 11.984 0.922 0 0 11.940 0.879 13.059 0.606 2012 6 17.907 1.651 0 0 17.787 1.531 18.685 1.036 2012 7 22.878 3.364 0 0 22.672 3.157 23.797 2.891 2012 8 19.348 0.697 0 0 19.103 0.451 20.383 0.340 2012 9 14.182 1.757 0 0 13.976 1.551 14.448 0.631 2012 10 3.623 -2.379 1 0 NaN NaN 6.452 -0.943 2012 11 -3.401 0.377 0 0 -3.619 0.159 -2.140 0.246 2012 12 -11.615 -0.294 1 0 NaN NaN -9.935 -0.006 2013 1 -13.191 2.843 0 0 -13.155 2.880 -12.088 2.554 2013 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.291 3.279 2013 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.618 -4.241 2013 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.262 -5.267 2013 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.184 -0.269 2013 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.778 0.130 2013 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.874 -0.032 2013 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.321 1.278 2013 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.534 2.717 2013 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.538 -0.856