% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 4216 % Primary Name: LAKE MACQUARIE AWS % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Australia % Latitude: -33.08563 +/- 0.00313 % Longitude: 151.46549 +/- 0.00201 % Elevation (m): 6.03 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 64 % % IDs: gsod - 957670-99999 % usaf - 957670 % wmo - 95767 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: c46bd36ed20ff969dc69c638b34a8308 % Raw Data Hash: b45c10f8e7627b7653f9fdf1de710e06 % Adj Data Hash: 2b503fc34dbd5fb3bb0b8ff75d8bae76 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2007 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.317 2.116 2007 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.623 1.029 2007 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.485 2.274 2007 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.461 0.607 2007 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.475 0.185 2008 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.475 0.373 2008 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.326 -1.032 2008 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.527 -0.332 2008 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.670 -1.134 2008 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.259 -0.024 2008 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.810 2.156 2008 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.902 0.372 2008 8 10.337 -2.144 0 0 10.337 -2.144 13.328 -0.873 2008 9 14.972 1.098 0 0 14.972 1.098 16.732 1.138 2008 10 17.597 2.106 0 0 17.597 2.106 18.128 0.918 2008 11 18.880 1.746 0 0 18.880 1.746 19.142 0.288 2008 12 21.192 2.623 0 0 21.192 2.623 20.934 0.645 2009 1 22.615 3.233 0 0 22.615 3.233 22.114 1.013 2009 2 22.081 2.443 0 0 22.081 2.443 21.797 0.438 2009 3 20.439 1.301 0 0 20.439 1.301 21.585 0.727 2009 4 17.287 0.203 0 0 17.287 0.203 19.405 0.600 2009 5 14.493 -0.070 0 0 14.493 -0.070 17.240 0.957 2009 6 11.909 -1.025 0 0 11.909 -1.025 15.876 1.221 2009 7 10.844 -0.966 0 0 10.844 -0.966 14.460 0.930 2009 8 12.957 0.476 0 0 12.957 0.476 16.283 2.083 2009 9 15.969 2.094 0 0 15.969 2.094 17.736 2.141 2009 10 16.608 1.117 0 0 16.608 1.117 17.448 0.237 2009 11 21.350 4.217 0 0 21.350 4.217 21.609 2.755 2009 12 21.875 3.305 0 0 21.875 3.305 21.536 1.247 2010 1 23.315 3.934 0 0 23.315 3.934 22.843 1.741 2010 2 23.256 3.618 0 0 23.256 3.618 23.028 1.669 2010 3 20.912 1.774 0 0 20.912 1.774 22.072 1.213 2010 4 17.398 0.314 0 0 17.398 0.314 19.944 1.139 2010 5 13.719 -0.844 0 0 13.719 -0.844 17.014 0.731 2010 6 10.957 -1.977 0 0 10.957 -1.977 15.310 0.656 2010 7 11.889 0.078 0 0 11.889 0.078 14.804 1.273 2010 8 11.668 -0.812 0 0 11.668 -0.812 14.583 0.382 2010 9 14.476 0.602 0 0 14.476 0.602 16.711 1.117 2010 10 16.948 1.458 0 0 16.948 1.458 17.694 0.483 2010 11 19.346 2.213 0 0 19.346 2.213 19.347 0.493 2010 12 21.156 2.587 0 0 21.156 2.587 20.918 0.629 2011 1 23.226 3.844 0 0 23.226 3.844 22.557 1.456 2011 2 23.286 3.647 0 0 23.286 3.647 23.337 1.979 2011 3 21.151 2.012 0 0 21.151 2.012 22.259 1.401 2011 4 16.483 -0.601 0 0 16.483 -0.601 18.969 0.165 2011 5 12.839 -1.724 0 0 12.839 -1.724 15.807 -0.476 2011 6 12.120 -0.814 0 0 12.120 -0.814 15.714 1.059 2011 7 10.656 -1.155 0 0 10.656 -1.155 14.226 0.696 2011 8 12.068 -0.412 0 0 12.068 -0.412 15.356 1.155 2011 9 14.406 0.531 0 0 14.406 0.531 16.757 1.162 2011 10 16.285 0.794 0 0 16.285 0.794 17.184 -0.027 2011 11 20.352 3.218 0 0 20.352 3.218 20.493 1.639 2011 12 18.382 -0.187 0 0 18.382 -0.187 18.534 -1.756 2012 1 21.495 2.113 0 0 21.495 2.113 21.088 -0.013 2012 2 21.034 1.395 1 0 NaN NaN 20.968 -0.390 2012 3 19.668 0.530 0 0 19.668 0.530 20.831 -0.027 2012 4 17.356 0.271 0 0 17.356 0.271 19.531 0.726 2012 5 12.310 -2.253 0 0 12.310 -2.253 16.185 -0.098 2012 6 11.446 -1.488 0 0 11.446 -1.488 15.263 0.609 2012 7 10.821 -0.990 0 0 10.821 -0.990 14.472 0.941 2012 8 11.550 -0.930 0 0 11.550 -0.930 14.828 0.627 2012 9 14.415 0.541 0 0 14.415 0.541 16.670 1.075 2012 10 16.348 0.857 0 0 16.348 0.857 17.544 0.334 2012 11 19.406 2.272 0 0 19.406 2.272 19.804 0.951 2012 12 21.091 2.522 0 0 21.091 2.522 21.389 1.100 2013 1 23.070 3.688 0 0 23.070 3.688 22.791 1.689 2013 2 21.071 1.433 0 0 21.071 1.433 21.224 -0.135 2013 3 20.599 1.460 0 0 20.599 1.460 21.808 0.950 2013 4 16.370 -0.714 0 0 16.370 -0.714 19.094 0.290 2013 5 13.446 -1.117 0 0 13.446 -1.117 16.929 0.646 2013 6 12.291 -0.643 0 0 12.291 -0.643 16.026 1.372 2013 7 11.043 -0.767 0 0 11.043 -0.767 15.233 1.702 2013 8 12.516 0.036 0 0 12.516 0.036 15.930 1.729 2013 9 16.693 2.818 0 0 16.693 2.818 18.773 3.178 2013 10 17.720 2.230 0 0 17.720 2.230 18.845 1.634 2013 11 17.728 0.594 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN