% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 41468 % Primary Name: PHELPS % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: WI % Latitude: 46.06667 +/- 0.00833 % Longitude: -89.06684 +/- 0.00851 % Elevation (m): 541.97 +/- 0.72 % # of Months: 104 % % Alternate Names: PHELPS DEERSKIN DAM % % IDs: coop - 476518 % ghcnd - USC00476518 % ncdc - 20021281 % nws - PHEW3 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 9854b23aa13303cc8b0510886c65d888 % Raw Data Hash: 3a513b05d74376410054103d80c9f40e % Adj Data Hash: 86ae5826fb223b517e8f9151025de335 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1909 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.785 0.433 1909 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.969 -0.861 1909 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.838 1.270 1909 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.098 -0.712 1909 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.188 -1.133 1909 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.228 3.094 1909 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.437 -1.010 1910 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.293 0.677 1910 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.427 -2.512 1910 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.824 6.906 1910 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.077 2.753 1910 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.542 -2.912 1910 6 15.617 -0.260 1 0 NaN NaN 17.313 0.962 1910 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.013 0.183 1910 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.132 -0.436 1910 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.003 -0.807 1910 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.358 2.037 1910 11 -3.480 -2.139 0 0 -3.480 -2.139 -3.040 -2.174 1910 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.221 -1.793 1911 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.046 -0.075 1911 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.565 2.350 1911 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.362 1.720 1911 4 3.238 -0.611 0 0 3.238 -0.611 4.437 0.113 1911 5 12.358 1.379 0 0 12.358 1.379 13.742 2.289 1911 6 18.960 3.083 1 0 NaN NaN 18.815 2.464 1911 7 17.418 -0.938 0 0 17.418 -0.938 18.516 -0.314 1911 8 14.906 -2.188 0 0 14.906 -2.188 16.318 -1.250 1911 9 11.007 -1.328 0 0 11.007 -1.328 11.804 -1.006 1911 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.371 -0.950 1911 11 -5.243 -3.903 0 0 -5.243 -3.903 -4.293 -3.427 1911 12 -4.808 4.093 0 0 -4.808 4.093 -5.267 3.160 1912 1 -21.141 -8.696 0 0 -21.141 -8.696 -21.719 -9.749 1912 2 -12.973 -2.584 0 0 -12.973 -2.584 -12.930 -3.015 1912 3 -8.030 -3.474 0 0 -8.030 -3.474 -7.651 -3.570 1912 4 2.978 -0.871 0 0 2.978 -0.871 5.049 0.725 1912 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.176 -0.278 1912 6 14.560 -1.316 0 0 14.560 -1.316 14.930 -1.421 1912 7 18.087 -0.268 0 0 18.087 -0.268 18.508 -0.322 1912 8 13.535 -3.559 0 0 13.535 -3.559 14.880 -2.688 1912 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.203 0.393 1912 10 7.282 0.436 0 0 7.282 0.436 8.675 1.354 1912 11 -0.781 0.560 0 0 -0.781 0.560 0.213 1.079 1912 12 -6.385 2.517 0 0 -6.385 2.517 -6.835 1.592 1913 1 -10.573 1.873 0 0 -10.573 1.873 -11.402 0.569 1913 2 -14.695 -4.306 0 0 -14.695 -4.306 -13.897 -3.982 1913 3 -8.106 -3.551 0 0 -8.106 -3.551 -6.902 -2.821 1913 4 4.748 0.899 0 0 4.748 0.899 5.819 1.495 1913 5 10.039 -0.940 0 0 10.039 -0.940 10.188 -1.266 1913 6 16.559 0.682 0 0 16.559 0.682 17.548 1.197 1913 7 17.447 -0.909 0 0 17.447 -0.909 17.822 -1.008 1913 8 18.164 1.070 0 0 18.164 1.070 18.284 0.715 1913 9 13.082 0.746 0 0 13.082 0.746 12.586 -0.224 1913 10 6.334 -0.513 0 0 6.334 -0.513 7.126 -0.195 1913 11 1.997 3.337 0 0 1.997 3.337 2.324 3.191 1913 12 -3.294 5.607 0 0 -3.294 5.607 -3.054 5.373 1914 1 -7.034 5.411 0 0 -7.034 5.411 -8.125 3.846 1914 2 -14.507 -4.118 0 0 -14.507 -4.118 -14.791 -4.876 1914 3 -5.964 -1.408 0 0 -5.964 -1.408 -5.060 -0.979 1914 4 2.038 -1.812 0 0 2.038 -1.812 2.999 -1.325 1914 5 11.733 0.754 0 0 11.733 0.754 12.785 1.331 1914 6 14.951 -0.926 0 0 14.951 -0.926 15.483 -0.868 1914 7 18.483 0.128 0 0 18.483 0.128 20.086 1.256 1914 8 17.044 -0.049 0 0 17.044 -0.049 16.863 -0.705 1914 9 13.790 1.455 0 0 13.790 1.455 13.241 0.432 1914 10 10.128 3.281 0 0 10.128 3.281 10.976 3.655 1914 11 -0.749 0.592 0 0 -0.749 0.592 -0.562 0.304 1914 12 -11.147 -2.245 0 0 -11.147 -2.245 -11.449 -3.021 1915 1 -11.226 1.219 0 0 -11.226 1.219 -12.634 -0.663 1915 2 -5.439 4.951 0 0 -5.439 4.951 -5.581 4.334 1915 3 -5.147 -0.591 0 0 -5.147 -0.591 -4.732 -0.650 1915 4 9.003 5.154 0 0 9.003 5.154 9.428 5.104 1915 5 8.485 -2.494 0 0 8.485 -2.494 8.909 -2.545 1915 6 13.318 -2.559 0 0 13.318 -2.559 13.364 -2.987 1915 7 15.868 -2.487 0 0 15.868 -2.487 16.512 -2.318 1915 8 14.332 -2.762 0 0 14.332 -2.762 14.718 -2.850 1915 9 12.941 0.606 0 0 12.941 0.606 13.035 0.225 1915 10 6.899 0.053 0 0 6.899 0.053 8.180 0.859 1915 11 -0.667 0.674 0 0 -0.667 0.674 0.370 1.236 1915 12 -8.010 0.892 0 0 -8.010 0.892 -7.874 0.553 1916 1 -11.719 0.726 0 0 -11.719 0.726 -11.719 0.252 1916 2 -12.678 -2.289 0 0 -12.678 -2.289 -12.692 -2.777 1916 3 -9.328 -4.772 0 0 -9.328 -4.772 -7.472 -3.391 1916 4 2.734 -1.116 0 0 2.734 -1.116 3.816 -0.508 1916 5 9.717 -1.263 0 0 9.717 -1.263 10.337 -1.117 1916 6 13.257 -2.620 0 0 13.257 -2.620 13.385 -2.966 1916 7 21.897 3.541 0 0 21.897 3.541 22.486 3.657 1916 8 17.705 0.611 0 0 17.705 0.611 18.573 1.005 1916 9 11.478 -0.857 0 0 11.478 -0.857 11.597 -1.213 1916 10 6.029 -0.818 0 0 6.029 -0.818 7.026 -0.295 1916 11 -2.505 -1.165 0 0 -2.505 -1.165 -1.449 -0.583 1916 12 -10.903 -2.002 0 0 -10.903 -2.002 -11.640 -3.213 1917 1 -14.399 -1.954 0 0 -14.399 -1.954 -14.617 -2.646 1917 2 -17.323 -6.933 0 0 -17.323 -6.933 -16.350 -6.435 1917 3 -7.000 -2.444 0 0 -7.000 -2.444 -4.873 -0.791 1917 4 -0.612 -4.461 0 0 -0.612 -4.461 2.141 -2.184 1917 5 6.451 -4.528 0 0 6.451 -4.528 8.153 -3.301 1917 6 13.519 -2.358 0 0 13.519 -2.358 13.375 -2.976 1917 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.205 0.375 1917 8 15.970 -1.124 1 0 NaN NaN 15.474 -2.095 1917 9 12.002 -0.333 0 0 12.002 -0.333 11.822 -0.988 1917 10 1.597 -5.250 0 0 1.597 -5.250 2.647 -4.674 1917 11 0.356 1.697 0 0 0.356 1.697 1.029 1.895 1917 12 -13.248 -4.347 0 0 -13.248 -4.347 -13.358 -4.931 1918 1 -17.268 -4.823 0 0 -17.268 -4.823 -17.474 -5.503 1918 2 -12.283 -1.894 0 0 -12.283 -1.894 -11.973 -2.058 1918 3 -1.095 3.461 0 0 -1.095 3.461 -0.857 3.224 1918 4 1.854 -1.996 0 0 1.854 -1.996 3.474 -0.850 1918 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.272 0.818 1918 6 16.266 0.389 0 0 16.266 0.389 15.107 -1.244 1918 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.947 -0.883 1918 8 16.769 -0.324 1 0 NaN NaN 17.928 0.360 1918 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.935 -3.875 1918 10 6.675 -0.172 0 0 6.675 -0.172 8.017 0.696 1918 11 0.872 2.212 0 0 0.872 2.212 1.450 2.316 1918 12 -4.107 4.795 0 0 -4.107 4.795 -5.113 3.314 1919 1 -6.876 5.569 0 0 -6.876 5.569 -7.658 4.313 1919 2 -8.334 2.056 0 0 -8.334 2.056 -8.371 1.544 1919 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.126 0.956 1919 4 3.662 -0.188 0 0 3.662 -0.188 4.660 0.336 1919 5 9.704 -1.275 0 0 9.704 -1.275 10.846 -0.608 1919 6 18.104 2.227 0 0 18.104 2.227 19.103 2.752 1919 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.871 1.041 1919 8 15.946 -1.148 0 0 15.946 -1.148 16.896 -0.673 1919 9 13.269 0.934 0 0 13.269 0.934 13.543 0.733 1919 10 4.794 -2.053 0 0 4.794 -2.053 6.023 -1.298 1919 11 -3.115 -1.775 1 0 NaN NaN -3.006 -2.140 1919 12 -13.780 -4.878 0 0 -13.780 -4.878 -14.500 -6.073 1920 1 -15.884 -3.439 0 0 -15.884 -3.439 -16.369 -4.398 1920 2 -11.488 -1.099 0 0 -11.488 -1.099 -11.480 -1.566 1920 3 -3.885 0.671 0 0 -3.885 0.671 -3.558 0.524 1920 4 0.556 -3.294 0 0 0.556 -3.294 1.203 -3.121 1920 5 9.687 -1.293 1 0 NaN NaN 10.697 -0.756 1920 6 15.601 -0.276 1 0 NaN NaN 16.800 0.449 1920 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.082 -1.748 1920 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.910 -0.659 1920 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.342 1.532 1920 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.079 4.758 1920 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.249 -0.382 1920 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.345 2.082 1921 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.037 3.934 1921 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.110 2.805 1921 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.541 1.541 1921 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.936 3.612 1921 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.989 1.535 1921 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.457 3.106