% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 41340 % Primary Name: MANHATTAN % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: MT % Latitude: 45.86670 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -111.33330 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 1289.90 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 96 % % Alternate Names: MANHATTAN 1 NNW % MANHATTAN 2 N % Missing Station ID - 245351 % % IDs: coop - 245351 % ghcnd - USC00245351 % ncdc - 20012316 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 0a87eb184e189cc29c1b117cad6df191 % Raw Data Hash: db6ffea32c6e7b4b11a72018845a2da6 % Adj Data Hash: 439020dd9b1221e522a81b990ab7a83d % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1894 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.142 0.160 1894 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.660 1.263 1894 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.446 -1.326 1894 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.904 -0.171 1894 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.348 1.274 1894 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.967 -1.870 1894 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.722 0.436 1894 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.840 3.841 1894 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.608 -0.600 1895 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.688 -1.401 1895 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.304 -1.667 1895 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.905 -1.477 1895 4 9.778 4.923 0 0 9.778 4.923 4.902 1.920 1895 5 10.520 0.249 0 0 10.520 0.249 8.279 -0.118 1895 6 13.741 -0.905 0 0 13.741 -0.905 9.996 -2.777 1895 7 17.115 -1.835 0 0 17.115 -1.835 15.727 -1.349 1895 8 17.130 -0.818 0 0 17.130 -0.818 15.600 -0.474 1895 9 10.463 -2.248 0 0 10.463 -2.248 8.723 -2.114 1895 10 5.609 -1.551 0 0 5.609 -1.551 6.249 0.962 1895 11 -1.054 -0.926 0 0 -1.054 -0.926 -3.193 -1.192 1895 12 -6.828 -2.694 0 0 -6.828 -2.694 -7.121 -1.114 1896 1 -3.333 3.079 0 0 -3.333 3.079 -6.003 2.284 1896 2 0.057 2.822 0 0 0.057 2.822 -1.253 3.385 1896 3 -2.889 -2.334 0 0 -2.889 -2.334 -5.351 -2.922 1896 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.092 -1.890 1896 5 10.327 0.056 1 0 NaN NaN 5.648 -2.749 1896 6 16.296 1.650 0 0 16.296 1.650 13.670 0.897 1896 7 20.108 1.158 0 0 20.108 1.158 17.440 0.364 1896 8 16.738 -1.209 0 0 16.738 -1.209 15.366 -0.708 1896 9 9.981 -2.729 0 0 9.981 -2.729 8.437 -2.400 1896 10 4.875 -2.285 0 0 4.875 -2.285 6.334 1.048 1896 11 -5.944 -5.817 0 0 -5.944 -5.817 -7.676 -5.675 1896 12 -0.896 3.238 0 0 -0.896 3.238 -1.153 4.855 1897 1 -10.054 -3.641 0 0 -10.054 -3.641 -9.466 -1.180 1897 2 -6.333 -3.569 0 0 -6.333 -3.569 -5.526 -0.888 1897 3 -3.889 -3.334 0 0 -3.889 -3.334 -8.163 -5.735 1897 4 6.463 1.608 0 0 6.463 1.608 3.681 0.699 1897 5 15.627 5.357 0 0 15.627 5.357 12.703 4.306 1897 6 16.130 1.483 0 0 16.130 1.483 11.893 -0.879 1897 7 17.867 -1.082 0 0 17.867 -1.082 15.323 -1.752 1897 8 18.620 0.673 0 0 18.620 0.673 17.405 1.331 1897 9 12.074 -0.637 0 0 12.074 -0.637 11.719 0.881 1897 10 6.778 -0.382 0 0 6.778 -0.382 5.801 0.514 1897 11 -2.093 -1.965 0 0 -2.093 -1.965 -3.746 -1.745 1897 12 -6.259 -2.125 0 0 -6.259 -2.125 -6.974 -0.966 1898 1 -8.961 -2.548 0 0 -8.961 -2.548 -9.146 -0.860 1898 2 -0.317 2.447 0 0 -0.317 2.447 -1.410 3.228 1898 3 -3.262 -2.707 0 0 -3.262 -2.707 -7.167 -4.739 1898 4 7.148 2.293 0 0 7.148 2.293 4.114 1.133 1898 5 10.287 0.016 0 0 10.287 0.016 7.337 -1.060 1898 6 14.589 -0.057 0 0 14.589 -0.057 11.746 -1.027 1898 7 18.280 -0.670 0 0 18.280 -0.670 16.181 -0.895 1898 8 17.975 0.028 0 0 17.975 0.028 17.672 1.598 1898 9 10.796 -1.915 0 0 10.796 -1.915 9.977 -0.860 1898 10 2.509 -4.651 0 0 2.509 -4.651 3.142 -2.144 1898 11 -4.444 -4.317 0 0 -4.444 -4.317 -4.035 -2.034 1898 12 -9.462 -5.329 0 0 -9.462 -5.329 -8.101 -2.094 1899 1 -6.470 -0.057 0 0 -6.470 -0.057 -7.946 0.340 1899 2 -11.766 -9.002 0 0 -11.766 -9.002 -11.726 -7.088 1899 3 -3.011 -2.456 0 0 -3.011 -2.456 -6.853 -4.424 1899 4 5.333 0.478 0 0 5.333 0.478 1.879 -1.102 1899 5 9.222 -1.048 0 0 9.222 -1.048 6.132 -2.265 1899 6 14.056 -0.591 0 0 14.056 -0.591 11.083 -1.690 1899 7 18.722 -0.227 0 0 18.722 -0.227 16.981 -0.094 1899 8 15.444 -2.503 0 0 15.444 -2.503 13.556 -2.517 1899 9 12.500 -0.211 0 0 12.500 -0.211 11.634 0.797 1899 10 3.944 -3.216 0 0 3.944 -3.216 3.820 -1.467 1899 11 2.944 3.072 0 0 2.944 3.072 1.388 3.389 1899 12 -4.722 -0.588 0 0 -4.722 -0.588 -5.915 0.092 1900 1 -3.000 3.413 0 0 -3.000 3.413 -3.683 4.603 1900 2 -4.833 -2.069 0 0 -4.833 -2.069 -6.112 -1.474 1900 3 3.222 3.777 0 0 3.222 3.777 -0.218 2.210 1900 4 8.444 3.589 0 0 8.444 3.589 4.858 1.877 1900 5 13.222 2.952 0 0 13.222 2.952 10.438 2.041 1900 6 18.667 4.020 0 0 18.667 4.020 15.662 2.890 1900 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.516 -0.560 1900 8 16.471 -1.477 1 0 NaN NaN 14.781 -1.293 1900 9 12.000 -0.711 0 0 12.000 -0.711 9.455 -1.382 1900 10 6.889 -0.271 0 0 6.889 -0.271 5.822 0.535 1900 11 -2.000 -1.873 0 0 -2.000 -1.873 -3.053 -1.052 1900 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.551 3.457 1901 1 -12.222 -5.810 1 0 NaN NaN -7.181 1.105 1901 2 -5.167 -2.403 0 0 -5.167 -2.403 -6.553 -1.915 1901 3 1.556 2.110 0 0 1.556 2.110 -2.049 0.379 1901 4 5.500 0.645 0 0 5.500 0.645 2.628 -0.353 1901 5 13.889 3.618 0 0 13.889 3.618 11.223 2.826 1901 6 13.333 -1.313 0 0 13.333 -1.313 9.476 -3.296 1901 7 20.889 1.939 0 0 20.889 1.939 19.212 2.137 1901 8 6.111 -11.836 1 0 NaN NaN 17.751 1.678 1901 9 10.611 -2.100 0 0 10.611 -2.100 7.670 -3.167 1901 10 3.188 -3.972 0 0 3.188 -3.972 8.300 3.013 1901 11 2.667 2.794 0 0 2.667 2.794 0.945 2.946 1901 12 -4.444 -0.311 0 0 -4.444 -0.311 -5.132 0.876 1902 1 -6.405 0.008 0 0 -6.405 0.008 -8.686 -0.400 1902 2 0.662 3.427 0 0 0.662 3.427 -2.293 2.345 1902 3 2.739 3.294 0 0 2.739 3.294 -3.680 -1.251 1902 4 6.428 1.573 1 0 NaN NaN 2.195 -0.786 1902 5 12.513 2.242 0 0 12.513 2.242 9.219 0.822 1902 6 15.407 0.761 1 0 NaN NaN 11.046 -1.727 1902 7 16.939 -2.011 0 0 16.939 -2.011 15.033 -2.043 1902 8 17.076 -0.872 1 0 NaN NaN 14.993 -1.080 1902 9 11.890 -0.821 0 0 11.890 -0.821 9.330 -1.507 1902 10 7.061 -0.099 0 0 7.061 -0.099 6.847 1.561 1902 11 -0.974 -0.847 0 0 -0.974 -0.847 -2.903 -0.902 1902 12 -6.891 -2.757 0 0 -6.891 -2.757 -6.518 -0.510 1903 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.772 2.514 1903 2 -7.346 -4.582 1 0 NaN NaN -7.729 -3.091 1903 3 -0.884 -0.329 0 0 -0.884 -0.329 -4.830 -2.402 1903 4 6.084 1.229 0 0 6.084 1.229 1.620 -1.361 1903 5 10.111 -0.159 0 0 10.111 -0.159 6.881 -1.516 1903 6 17.165 2.519 0 0 17.165 2.519 13.398 0.625 1903 7 17.363 -1.587 0 0 17.363 -1.587 14.580 -2.496 1903 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.907 -0.167 1903 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.763 -2.074 1903 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.963 2.677 1903 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.656 -1.655 1903 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.374 1.633 1904 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.255 2.032 1904 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.282 -0.644 1904 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.976 -2.548 1904 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.425 1.444 1904 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.339 -0.058 1904 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.360 -1.412 1904 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.062 -1.014