% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 4130 % Primary Name: OBERON (JENOLAN CAVES ROAD) % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Australia % Latitude: -33.74000 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: 149.88220 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 1190.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 190 % % IDs: ghcnd - ASN00063293 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 365d779ccc2ffbbce68bbc5ddcaaeacc % Raw Data Hash: 95242ca51fe27cb847a5317c2ffe73a3 % Adj Data Hash: 00883094e635816cceffbaa6fac54e97 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1988 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.365 1.306 1988 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.394 1.476 1988 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.794 0.108 1988 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.918 0.644 1989 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.871 -1.946 1989 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.016 -0.605 1989 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.511 0.800 1989 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.195 1.564 1989 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.060 2.235 1989 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.296 0.785 1989 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.345 0.020 1989 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.745 -0.834 1989 9 7.313 -0.168 0 0 7.313 -0.168 9.830 -0.229 1989 10 9.886 -0.453 0 0 9.886 -0.453 12.837 -0.081 1989 11 13.430 0.323 0 0 13.430 0.323 15.599 -0.087 1989 12 16.197 0.501 0 0 16.197 0.501 18.318 0.043 1990 1 17.881 0.643 0 0 17.881 0.643 19.817 0.000 1990 2 15.932 -1.109 0 0 15.932 -1.109 18.846 -0.774 1990 3 15.131 -0.001 0 0 15.131 -0.001 18.397 0.686 1990 4 11.451 0.398 0 0 11.451 0.398 14.881 1.250 1990 5 9.321 2.075 0 0 9.321 2.075 11.172 1.347 1990 6 4.288 -0.644 0 0 4.288 -0.644 7.455 -0.056 1990 7 3.958 0.212 0 0 3.958 0.212 7.256 0.931 1990 8 3.441 -1.559 1 0 NaN NaN 7.432 -0.147 1990 9 7.265 -0.216 0 0 7.265 -0.216 9.803 -0.257 1990 10 10.897 0.557 0 0 10.897 0.557 12.956 0.038 1990 11 14.621 1.514 0 0 14.621 1.514 16.502 0.816 1990 12 19.121 3.426 1 0 NaN NaN 20.933 2.659 1991 1 19.601 2.363 0 0 19.601 2.363 22.040 2.223 1991 2 20.546 3.504 0 0 20.546 3.504 22.066 2.445 1991 3 16.332 1.201 0 0 16.332 1.201 18.678 0.968 1991 4 11.687 0.634 0 0 11.687 0.634 13.703 0.071 1991 5 9.503 2.257 0 0 9.503 2.257 10.924 1.099 1991 6 7.608 2.676 1 0 NaN NaN 10.683 3.171 1991 7 4.095 0.349 0 0 4.095 0.349 7.174 0.849 1991 8 3.639 -1.361 0 0 3.639 -1.361 7.593 0.014 1991 9 7.053 -0.427 0 0 7.053 -0.427 9.995 -0.064 1991 10 12.374 2.035 0 0 12.374 2.035 14.463 1.545 1991 11 13.067 -0.040 0 0 13.067 -0.040 15.435 -0.251 1991 12 14.930 -0.765 0 0 14.930 -0.765 17.304 -0.970 1992 1 17.237 -0.001 0 0 17.237 -0.001 18.852 -0.965 1992 2 15.603 -1.438 0 0 15.603 -1.438 18.126 -1.495 1992 3 15.587 0.456 0 0 15.587 0.456 18.448 0.738 1992 4 11.791 0.739 0 0 11.791 0.739 13.835 0.203 1992 5 8.123 0.876 0 0 8.123 0.876 10.431 0.605 1992 6 4.945 0.013 0 0 4.945 0.013 7.667 0.156 1992 7 4.596 0.850 0 0 4.596 0.850 7.141 0.816 1992 8 4.198 -0.802 0 0 4.198 -0.802 7.267 -0.312 1992 9 5.965 -1.515 0 0 5.965 -1.515 9.134 -0.925 1992 10 9.908 -0.431 0 0 9.908 -0.431 12.776 -0.143 1992 11 10.627 -2.480 0 0 10.627 -2.480 13.704 -1.982 1992 12 14.010 -1.685 0 0 14.010 -1.685 17.229 -1.045 1993 1 18.390 1.152 0 0 18.390 1.152 21.022 1.205 1993 2 17.499 0.457 0 0 17.499 0.457 19.889 0.268 1993 3 13.548 -1.584 1 0 NaN NaN 16.816 -0.894 1993 4 13.196 2.143 0 0 13.196 2.143 14.617 0.985 1993 5 8.713 1.467 0 0 8.713 1.467 10.469 0.644 1993 6 4.555 -0.377 0 0 4.555 -0.377 7.491 -0.020 1993 7 6.319 2.573 0 0 6.319 2.573 8.560 2.235 1993 8 5.977 0.977 0 0 5.977 0.977 8.777 1.198 1993 9 6.967 -0.514 0 0 6.967 -0.514 10.388 0.329 1993 10 9.409 -0.930 0 0 9.409 -0.930 12.714 -0.204 1993 11 12.168 -0.938 0 0 12.168 -0.938 15.261 -0.425 1993 12 14.551 -1.145 0 0 14.551 -1.145 18.114 -0.160 1994 1 17.895 0.657 0 0 17.895 0.657 20.390 0.574 1994 2 18.325 1.283 0 0 18.325 1.283 20.730 1.109 1994 3 12.557 -2.574 0 0 12.557 -2.574 16.086 -1.624 1994 4 11.421 0.369 0 0 11.421 0.369 14.056 0.425 1994 5 7.644 0.397 0 0 7.644 0.397 10.290 0.465 1994 6 5.146 0.213 0 0 5.146 0.213 8.436 0.925 1994 7 4.317 0.571 0 0 4.317 0.571 6.781 0.456 1994 8 4.184 -0.816 0 0 4.184 -0.816 7.122 -0.457 1994 9 6.658 -0.822 1 0 NaN NaN 9.685 -0.374 1994 10 12.076 1.737 1 0 NaN NaN 12.950 0.032 1994 11 13.183 0.077 0 0 13.183 0.077 16.276 0.590 1994 12 17.600 1.905 1 0 NaN NaN 19.549 1.275 1995 1 16.019 -1.219 1 0 NaN NaN 18.987 -0.829 1995 2 16.177 -0.865 0 0 16.177 -0.865 19.084 -0.537 1995 3 13.238 -1.893 0 0 13.238 -1.893 17.027 -0.683 1995 4 8.456 -2.597 1 0 NaN NaN 12.165 -1.466 1995 5 7.507 0.261 0 0 7.507 0.261 11.328 1.503 1995 6 4.992 0.059 0 0 4.992 0.059 8.354 0.842 1995 7 2.185 -1.562 0 0 2.185 -1.562 6.093 -0.232 1995 8 7.290 2.290 0 0 7.290 2.290 9.627 2.048 1995 9 7.391 -0.089 0 0 7.391 -0.089 10.263 0.204 1995 10 10.287 -0.052 0 0 10.287 -0.052 13.495 0.577 1995 11 13.078 -0.029 0 0 13.078 -0.029 15.878 0.192 1995 12 13.798 -1.897 0 0 13.798 -1.897 16.928 -1.346 1996 1 17.502 0.264 0 0 17.502 0.264 19.266 -0.551 1996 2 14.898 -2.144 0 0 14.898 -2.144 17.331 -2.290 1996 3 14.377 -0.755 0 0 14.377 -0.755 17.424 -0.287 1996 4 10.485 -0.568 0 0 10.485 -0.568 12.667 -0.964 1996 5 9.268 2.021 0 0 9.268 2.021 11.183 1.357 1996 6 5.565 0.633 0 0 5.565 0.633 8.636 1.124 1996 7 3.656 -0.090 0 0 3.656 -0.090 6.796 0.471 1996 8 4.815 -0.185 0 0 4.815 -0.185 8.149 0.570 1996 9 7.322 -0.159 0 0 7.322 -0.159 10.861 0.802 1996 10 10.989 0.650 0 0 10.989 0.650 13.496 0.578 1996 11 10.924 -2.183 0 0 10.924 -2.183 14.120 -1.566 1996 12 15.100 -0.595 0 0 15.100 -0.595 17.729 -0.545 1997 1 16.426 -0.812 0 0 16.426 -0.812 18.372 -1.445 1997 2 18.984 1.942 0 0 18.984 1.942 21.270 1.649 1997 3 14.997 -0.134 0 0 14.997 -0.134 18.024 0.314 1997 4 13.118 2.065 0 0 13.118 2.065 14.419 0.788 1997 5 9.152 1.906 1 0 NaN NaN 11.058 1.232 1997 6 5.514 0.582 0 0 5.514 0.582 7.664 0.153 1997 7 4.082 0.336 0 0 4.082 0.336 6.401 0.076 1997 8 4.431 -0.569 0 0 4.431 -0.569 7.459 -0.120 1997 9 7.989 0.509 0 0 7.989 0.509 10.460 0.401 1997 10 10.649 0.310 1 0 NaN NaN 13.692 0.774 1997 11 16.685 3.578 0 0 16.685 3.578 17.852 2.166 1997 12 18.679 2.984 0 0 18.679 2.984 20.517 2.242 1998 1 18.212 0.975 0 0 18.212 0.975 21.040 1.224 1998 2 18.525 1.483 0 0 18.525 1.483 21.477 1.856 1998 3 17.892 2.761 0 0 17.892 2.761 19.820 2.110 1998 4 13.578 2.525 0 0 13.578 2.525 14.960 1.329 1998 5 8.278 1.032 0 0 8.278 1.032 11.027 1.202 1998 6 5.477 0.544 0 0 5.477 0.544 8.387 0.876 1998 7 3.983 0.237 0 0 3.983 0.237 6.623 0.298 1998 8 6.803 1.803 0 0 6.803 1.803 9.216 1.637 1998 9 9.255 1.774 0 0 9.255 1.774 12.103 2.044 1998 10 9.074 -1.265 0 0 9.074 -1.265 12.561 -0.357 1998 11 10.940 -2.167 0 0 10.940 -2.167 14.246 -1.439 1998 12 16.777 1.082 0 0 16.777 1.082 19.291 1.017 1999 1 19.658 2.420 0 0 19.658 2.420 21.807 1.990 1999 2 16.817 -0.225 0 0 16.817 -0.225 19.507 -0.114 1999 3 16.012 0.880 0 0 16.012 0.880 18.543 0.833 1999 4 10.618 -0.435 0 0 10.618 -0.435 12.542 -1.090 1999 5 9.655 2.409 0 0 9.655 2.409 11.159 1.334 1999 6 6.058 1.125 0 0 6.058 1.125 8.380 0.868 1999 7 5.456 1.710 0 0 5.456 1.710 7.627 1.302 1999 8 5.460 0.460 0 0 5.460 0.460 8.436 0.857 1999 9 9.511 2.030 0 0 9.511 2.030 11.581 1.522 1999 10 11.888 1.549 0 0 11.888 1.549 14.030 1.112 1999 11 10.498 -2.609 0 0 10.498 -2.609 13.669 -2.017 1999 12 14.597 -1.098 0 0 14.597 -1.098 17.332 -0.943 2000 1 14.893 -2.345 0 0 14.893 -2.345 17.684 -2.133 2000 2 19.122 2.080 0 0 19.122 2.080 20.821 1.200 2000 3 16.082 0.950 0 0 16.082 0.950 19.267 1.557 2000 4 11.366 0.313 0 0 11.366 0.313 13.847 0.216 2000 5 7.520 0.274 0 0 7.520 0.274 9.813 -0.012 2000 6 4.388 -0.545 0 0 4.388 -0.545 7.205 -0.306 2000 7 4.376 0.630 0 0 4.376 0.630 6.819 0.494 2000 8 4.718 -0.282 0 0 4.718 -0.282 7.742 0.163 2000 9 9.084 1.604 0 0 9.084 1.604 11.702 1.643 2000 10 9.747 -0.592 0 0 9.747 -0.592 12.958 0.040 2000 11 13.918 0.811 0 0 13.918 0.811 16.530 0.844 2000 12 17.684 1.988 1 0 NaN NaN 19.651 1.377 2001 1 20.318 3.081 0 0 20.318 3.081 21.954 2.137 2001 2 18.702 1.660 0 0 18.702 1.660 20.879 1.258 2001 3 14.528 -0.603 0 0 14.528 -0.603 17.466 -0.245 2001 4 12.560 1.508 0 0 12.560 1.508 14.397 0.766 2001 5 7.654 0.407 0 0 7.654 0.407 9.630 -0.195 2001 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.868 1.357 2001 7 5.232 1.486 0 0 5.232 1.486 7.759 1.433 2001 8 5.150 0.150 1 0 NaN NaN 7.985 0.406 2001 9 9.693 2.212 0 0 9.693 2.212 12.057 1.998 2001 10 10.029 -0.311 0 0 10.029 -0.311 12.574 -0.345 2001 11 11.850 -1.257 0 0 11.850 -1.257 15.088 -0.598 2001 12 16.394 0.699 0 0 16.394 0.699 18.545 0.271 2002 1 17.100 -0.138 0 0 17.100 -0.138 20.072 0.255 2002 2 16.042 -1.000 1 0 NaN NaN 18.672 -0.949 2002 3 15.622 0.491 0 0 15.622 0.491 18.060 0.349 2002 4 13.531 2.479 0 0 13.531 2.479 15.502 1.870 2002 5 8.752 1.506 0 0 8.752 1.506 10.160 0.335 2002 6 5.132 0.200 0 0 5.132 0.200 8.412 0.900 2002 7 4.143 0.397 0 0 4.143 0.397 6.854 0.529 2002 8 5.906 0.906 1 0 NaN NaN 8.345 0.766 2002 9 10.335 2.855 1 0 NaN NaN 11.106 1.047 2002 10 11.912 1.573 1 0 NaN NaN 14.202 1.284 2002 11 17.760 4.653 0 0 17.760 4.653 18.553 2.867 2002 12 19.725 4.030 1 0 NaN NaN 19.205 0.931 2003 1 19.964 2.726 0 0 19.964 2.726 21.369 1.552 2003 2 18.398 1.356 0 0 18.398 1.356 21.066 1.445 2003 3 13.972 -1.159 0 0 13.972 -1.159 17.277 -0.434 2003 4 10.600 -0.452 1 0 NaN NaN 14.031 0.400 2003 5 8.502 1.256 1 0 NaN NaN 11.293 1.467 2003 6 6.073 1.141 0 0 6.073 1.141 9.172 1.660 2003 7 3.550 -0.196 1 0 NaN NaN 7.363 1.037 2003 8 5.083 0.083 1 0 NaN NaN 7.815 0.236 2003 9 7.107 -0.373 0 0 7.107 -0.373 10.584 0.524 2003 10 8.632 -1.707 0 0 8.632 -1.707 11.659 -1.259 2003 11 13.255 0.148 1 0 NaN NaN 15.641 -0.045 2003 12 17.247 1.552 1 0 NaN NaN 19.691 1.417 2004 1 19.236 1.998 0 0 19.236 1.998 21.097 1.280 2004 2 19.362 2.321 1 0 NaN NaN 21.823 2.202 2004 3 15.720 0.589 0 0 15.720 0.589 18.688 0.978 2004 4 12.303 1.250 1 0 NaN NaN 15.264 1.633 2004 5 8.579 1.333 1 0 NaN NaN 9.965 0.140 2004 6 5.541 0.608 1 0 NaN NaN 8.614 1.102 2004 7 4.717 0.971 1 0 NaN NaN 6.960 0.635 2004 8 7.044 2.044 1 0 NaN NaN 8.738 1.159 2004 9 7.885 0.405 1 0 NaN NaN 10.916 0.857 2004 10 12.692 2.353 1 0 NaN NaN 13.740 0.821 2004 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.277 0.591 2004 12 16.656 0.961 0 0 16.656 0.961 18.766 0.492 2005 1 18.666 1.428 0 0 18.666 1.428 20.608 0.791 2005 2 17.186 0.144 0 0 17.186 0.144 19.661 0.040 2005 3 16.192 1.060 1 0 NaN NaN 17.144 -0.567 2005 4 15.079 4.026 0 0 15.079 4.026 16.442 2.810 2005 5 10.331 3.085 1 0 NaN NaN 10.885 1.060 2005 6 8.800 3.868 1 0 NaN NaN 9.377 1.866 2005 7 5.082 1.336 0 0 5.082 1.336 7.924 1.599 2005 8 5.057 0.057 1 0 NaN NaN 8.371 0.792 2005 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.814 0.755 2005 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.491 1.573 2005 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.451 0.766 2005 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.880 1.606 2006 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.953 2.136 2006 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.258 1.637 2006 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.553 1.843 2006 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.006 -0.625 2006 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.528 -0.297 2006 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.174 -0.337 2006 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.717 1.392 2006 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.416 0.837