% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 4106 % Primary Name: VILLAWOOD ARCHIVES % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Australia % Latitude: -33.83330 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: 151.00000 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 30.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 18 % % IDs: ghcnd - ASN00066169 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 13e14da9f0641072ed35e8e3b70c2a02 % Raw Data Hash: 6d52db235ee13dca67dcd485a7714e34 % Adj Data Hash: 9007b3e93788c9f8a8f97c8c9b0b4924 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1974 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.993 -1.508 1974 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.335 -0.344 1975 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.145 -0.275 1975 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.462 -0.355 1975 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.756 0.029 1975 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.585 -0.590 1975 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.784 0.493 1975 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.379 0.456 1975 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.993 1.105 1975 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.628 0.359 1975 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.880 0.669 1975 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.126 -0.140 1975 11 20.848 1.878 0 0 20.848 1.878 18.213 0.712 1975 12 22.894 2.745 0 0 22.894 2.745 19.522 0.842 1976 1 22.288 1.399 0 0 22.288 1.399 18.787 -0.633 1976 2 23.034 1.748 0 0 23.034 1.748 19.993 0.176 1976 3 21.365 0.169 1 0 NaN NaN 20.173 0.445 1976 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.056 -0.120 1976 5 15.405 -2.355 1 0 NaN NaN 16.288 -0.004 1976 6 13.155 -3.236 0 0 13.155 -3.236 15.612 0.690 1976 7 11.861 -3.496 0 0 11.861 -3.496 14.160 0.272 1976 8 13.043 -2.695 0 0 13.043 -2.695 14.259 -0.010 1976 9 14.309 -2.371 0 0 14.309 -2.371 14.377 -0.834 1976 10 16.169 -1.566 0 0 16.169 -1.566 15.076 -1.191 1976 11 19.410 0.440 0 0 19.410 0.440 16.872 -0.629 1976 12 23.771 3.623 0 0 23.771 3.623 19.926 1.246 1977 1 23.713 2.825 0 0 23.713 2.825 19.798 0.378 1977 2 23.946 2.660 1 0 NaN NaN 19.907 0.089 1977 3 22.406 1.210 0 0 22.406 1.210 20.383 0.656 1977 4 18.978 -0.665 0 0 18.978 -0.665 18.339 0.164 1977 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.371 0.079 1977 6 12.335 -4.056 1 0 NaN NaN 14.921 -0.001 1977 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.542 -0.346 1977 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.822 0.553 1977 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.254 -0.957 1977 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.520 1.254 1977 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.109 0.608 1977 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.600 0.921 1978 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.949 0.529 1978 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.056 1.238 1978 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.793 1.065 1978 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.424 0.249 1978 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.275 0.984 1978 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.080 0.158