% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 41 % Primary Name: UNIV. WI ID 8984 (POSSESSION IS.) % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Antarctica % Latitude: -71.89167 +/- 0.01667 % Longitude: 171.16667 +/- 0.04167 % Elevation (m): 30.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 67 % % Alternate Names: UNIV. WI ID 8984 (POSSESS % UNIV. WISC. #8984 (POSSES % % IDs: wmo - 89879 % % Sources: GCOS Monthly CLIMAT Summaries % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: a4adb5496812cebd4d41564e7bc514a1 % Raw Data Hash: ad066333185fae2249b80d3aa885a7e0 % Adj Data Hash: a746b829ca4b10b674f904404ef97362 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2006 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -16.826 -1.278 2006 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -21.263 -1.316 2006 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -19.126 1.121 2006 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -25.048 -3.483 2006 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.763 4.586 2006 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -19.721 1.915 2006 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -16.336 -0.186 2006 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.894 0.216 2006 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.688 -0.145 2007 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.342 0.641 2007 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.309 0.017 2007 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.718 0.918 2007 4 -16.100 -1.523 0 0 -15.986 -1.409 -15.561 -0.014 2007 5 -15.900 3.076 0 0 -15.786 3.190 -16.917 3.030 2007 6 -17.800 1.476 0 0 -17.686 1.590 -18.732 1.515 2007 7 -18.800 1.795 0 0 -18.686 1.909 -20.255 1.310 2007 8 -20.000 2.378 0 0 -19.886 2.491 -22.163 1.185 2007 9 -17.800 2.865 0 0 -17.686 2.979 -19.659 1.977 2007 10 -14.200 0.978 0 0 -14.086 1.092 -16.155 -0.006 2007 11 -5.200 0.939 0 0 -5.086 1.053 -6.343 0.766 2007 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.484 0.059 2008 1 0.300 -0.372 0 0 0.414 -0.258 -0.857 -0.558 2008 2 -4.300 -2.945 0 0 -4.186 -2.831 -3.812 -1.486 2008 3 -9.900 -2.235 0 0 -9.786 -2.121 -9.036 -0.400 2008 4 -14.200 0.377 0 0 -14.086 0.491 -14.050 1.498 2008 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -19.849 0.098 2008 6 -16.300 2.976 0 0 -16.186 3.090 -17.324 2.923 2008 7 -23.300 -2.705 0 0 -23.186 -2.591 -24.278 -2.712 2008 8 -22.200 0.178 0 0 -22.086 0.291 -24.104 -0.755 2008 9 -17.250 3.415 0 0 -17.136 3.529 -19.082 2.554 2008 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -15.495 0.654 2008 11 -5.900 0.239 0 0 -5.786 0.353 -6.893 0.217 2008 12 1.000 1.573 0 0 1.114 1.686 -0.570 0.973 2009 1 1.200 0.528 0 0 1.314 0.642 0.058 0.357 2009 2 -2.800 -1.445 0 0 -2.686 -1.331 -2.826 -0.501 2009 3 -10.000 -2.335 0 0 -9.886 -2.221 -9.266 -0.630 2009 4 -14.900 -0.323 0 0 -14.786 -0.209 -14.076 1.471 2009 5 -18.400 0.576 0 1 -18.489 0.487 -19.399 0.548 2009 6 -19.000 0.276 0 0 -19.089 0.187 -19.725 0.522 2009 7 -16.900 3.695 0 0 -16.989 3.606 -18.284 3.281 2009 8 -19.200 3.178 0 0 -19.289 3.088 -21.176 2.172 2009 9 -19.200 1.465 0 0 -19.289 1.376 -20.876 0.760 2009 10 -14.900 0.278 0 0 -14.989 0.189 -16.794 -0.645 2009 11 -4.000 2.139 0 0 -4.089 2.049 -4.961 2.148 2009 12 0.900 1.473 0 0 0.811 1.383 -0.389 1.154 2010 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.150 0.449 2010 2 -1.900 -0.545 0 0 -1.989 -0.635 -1.577 0.748 2010 3 -7.500 0.165 0 0 -7.589 0.076 -7.072 1.564 2010 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -15.060 0.488 2010 5 -20.300 -1.324 0 0 -20.389 -1.413 -21.381 -1.434 2010 6 -21.150 -1.874 0 0 -21.239 -1.963 -22.234 -1.987 2010 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -22.149 -0.583 2010 8 -19.800 2.578 0 0 -19.889 2.488 -21.463 1.885 2010 9 -22.300 -1.635 0 0 -22.389 -1.724 -22.571 -0.935 2010 10 -13.200 1.978 0 0 -13.289 1.889 -15.421 0.728 2010 11 -4.400 1.739 1 0 NaN NaN -6.197 0.912 2010 12 1.200 1.773 0 0 1.111 1.683 -0.052 1.492 2011 1 1.400 0.728 0 0 1.311 0.639 0.046 0.345 2011 2 -1.200 0.155 0 0 -1.289 0.065 -1.225 1.100 2011 3 -6.600 1.065 1 0 NaN NaN -6.269 2.367 2011 4 -14.000 0.577 0 0 -14.089 0.487 -13.896 1.652 2011 5 -18.000 0.976 1 0 NaN NaN -19.094 0.853 2011 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -17.639 2.608 2011 7 -18.950 1.645 1 0 NaN NaN -17.054 4.511 2011 8 -36.650 -14.272 1 0 NaN NaN -18.654 4.695 2011 9 -16.800 3.865 1 0 NaN NaN -18.751 2.885 2011 10 -13.700 1.478 1 0 NaN NaN -15.367 0.782 2011 11 -3.300 2.839 0 0 -3.389 2.749 -4.418 2.691 2011 12 1.200 1.773 0 0 1.111 1.683 0.099 1.642 2012 1 1.100 0.428 0 0 1.011 0.339 -0.058 0.241 2012 2 -1.300 0.055 0 0 -1.389 -0.035 -1.074 1.251 2012 3 -9.800 -2.135 1 0 NaN NaN -8.824 -0.188 2012 4 -16.800 -2.223 1 0 NaN NaN -16.090 -0.542 2012 5 -15.000 3.976 1 0 NaN NaN -15.918 4.029 2012 6 -40.350 -21.074 1 0 NaN NaN -19.230 1.017 2012 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -21.331 0.234 2012 8 -43.200 -20.822 1 0 NaN NaN -19.329 4.019 2012 9 -18.100 2.565 1 0 NaN NaN -19.816 1.820 2012 10 -13.900 1.278 0 0 -13.989 1.189 -15.917 0.232 2012 11 -5.000 1.139 1 0 NaN NaN -6.214 0.896 2012 12 1.300 1.873 0 0 1.211 1.783 0.088 1.631 2013 1 1.700 1.028 0 0 1.611 0.939 0.619 0.918 2013 2 -3.650 -2.295 0 0 -3.739 -2.385 -2.742 -0.417 2013 3 -9.200 -1.535 1 0 NaN NaN -8.195 0.441 2013 4 -18.400 -3.823 1 0 NaN NaN -17.708 -2.160 2013 5 -17.600 1.376 1 0 NaN NaN -17.934 2.013 2013 6 -12.500 6.776 0 0 -12.589 6.687 -17.924 2.323 2013 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -23.927 -2.362 2013 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -21.446 1.902 2013 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -17.003 4.633 2013 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -15.028 1.121