% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 40917 % Primary Name: REDIG, SD. % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: SD % Latitude: 45.26700 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: -103.53300 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 925.05 +/- 0.10 % # of Months: 139 % % Alternate Names: REDIG % % IDs: faa - REJ % gsod - 726610-99999 % icao - KREJ % ncdc - 20017907 % usaf - 726610 % wban - 94022 % wmo - 72661 % % Sources: US First Order Summary of the Day % Global Summary of the Day % Multi-network Metadata System % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: 0413e4557fe02dac73567d8dcbeff467 % Raw Data Hash: 1a6a47d809fad259eaf91a15340d84a3 % Adj Data Hash: 20696ef62c1472db00a5429aef2e244a % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1976 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.433 1.672 1976 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.786 1.354 1976 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.766 -1.218 1976 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.935 -2.036 1976 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.106 0.864 1977 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -16.122 -5.315 1977 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.359 5.650 1977 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.031 3.221 1977 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.417 3.697 1977 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.928 4.433 1977 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.814 2.068 1977 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.405 0.842 1977 8 15.604 -5.169 1 0 NaN NaN 18.114 -2.647 1977 9 14.093 -0.351 0 0 14.221 -0.223 13.765 -0.667 1977 10 7.529 -0.467 0 0 7.723 -0.273 9.031 1.047 1977 11 -1.843 -0.956 0 0 -1.659 -0.772 -2.053 -1.154 1977 12 -9.063 -2.105 0 0 -8.930 -1.973 -10.144 -3.174 1978 1 -15.391 -4.595 0 0 -15.262 -4.466 -17.755 -6.948 1978 2 -12.153 -5.155 0 0 -11.986 -4.988 -11.961 -4.952 1978 3 -1.869 0.310 0 0 -1.704 0.475 -2.102 0.089 1978 4 5.526 -0.207 0 0 5.634 -0.098 5.644 -0.077 1978 5 12.143 -0.364 0 0 12.200 -0.307 13.350 0.855 1978 6 16.746 -1.011 0 0 16.782 -0.975 17.117 -0.628 1978 7 20.341 -1.234 0 0 20.370 -1.204 20.693 -0.870 1978 8 20.036 -0.737 0 0 20.091 -0.682 20.649 -0.112 1978 9 15.852 1.408 0 0 15.980 1.537 16.394 1.963 1978 10 7.199 -0.797 0 0 7.393 -0.603 9.612 1.628 1978 11 -4.543 -3.656 0 0 -4.359 -3.472 -4.092 -3.194 1978 12 -10.724 -3.766 0 0 -10.592 -3.634 -11.116 -4.146 1979 1 -16.276 -5.480 0 0 -16.147 -5.351 -18.206 -7.398 1979 2 -13.704 -6.707 0 0 -13.537 -6.540 -13.602 -6.593 1979 3 -2.305 -0.126 0 0 -2.139 0.039 -3.244 -1.053 1979 4 4.311 -1.421 0 0 4.420 -1.313 4.031 -1.690 1979 5 10.346 -2.161 0 0 10.403 -2.105 10.638 -1.857 1979 6 17.343 -0.415 0 0 17.378 -0.379 17.914 0.168 1979 7 20.532 -1.042 0 0 20.562 -1.012 21.163 -0.400 1979 8 19.260 -1.513 0 0 19.315 -1.458 19.995 -0.766 1979 9 16.628 2.184 0 0 16.756 2.313 16.284 1.852 1979 10 8.695 0.699 0 0 8.890 0.894 10.119 2.135 1979 11 -1.967 -1.080 0 0 -1.783 -0.897 -1.759 -0.860 1979 12 -3.627 3.331 0 0 -3.495 3.463 -2.170 4.800 1980 1 -9.871 0.925 0 0 -9.742 1.054 -11.327 -0.519 1980 2 -4.927 2.070 0 0 -4.760 2.237 -5.095 1.915 1980 3 -2.152 0.026 0 0 -1.987 0.192 -2.902 -0.711 1980 4 8.828 3.095 0 0 8.936 3.204 9.196 3.475 1980 5 14.763 2.256 0 0 14.820 2.313 15.455 2.960 1980 6 19.352 1.595 0 0 19.388 1.630 19.079 1.334 1980 7 23.686 2.112 0 0 23.716 2.142 23.425 1.862 1980 8 19.174 -1.599 0 0 19.229 -1.544 19.709 -1.052 1980 9 14.356 -0.088 0 0 14.484 0.040 14.295 -0.137 1980 10 7.744 -0.252 0 0 7.939 -0.057 8.783 0.799 1980 11 2.487 3.374 0 0 2.670 3.557 2.673 3.572 1980 12 -4.251 2.707 0 0 -4.119 2.839 -5.066 1.904 1981 1 -2.547 8.249 0 0 -2.417 8.378 -3.873 6.935 1981 2 -4.304 2.694 0 0 -4.136 2.861 -3.595 3.414 1981 3 2.070 4.249 0 0 2.235 4.414 1.866 4.057 1981 4 9.806 4.073 0 0 9.914 4.182 9.737 4.016 1981 5 11.894 -0.613 0 0 11.951 -0.556 12.495 -0.000 1981 6 16.961 -0.796 0 0 16.997 -0.760 16.811 -0.934 1981 7 22.208 0.634 0 0 22.238 0.664 22.749 1.187 1981 8 20.973 0.200 0 0 21.028 0.255 21.439 0.677 1981 9 15.241 0.797 0 0 15.369 0.926 15.115 0.683 1981 10 6.246 -1.751 0 0 6.440 -1.556 8.097 0.113 1981 11 0.970 1.857 0 0 1.154 2.040 2.359 3.258 1981 12 -5.939 1.019 0 0 -5.807 1.151 -6.840 0.130 1982 1 -15.556 -4.760 0 0 -15.426 -4.630 -17.671 -6.863 1982 2 -8.161 -1.163 0 0 -7.994 -0.996 -7.906 -0.896 1982 3 -2.315 -0.137 0 0 -2.150 0.029 -3.448 -1.257 1982 4 3.867 -1.866 0 0 3.975 -1.757 3.998 -1.722 1982 5 10.968 -1.539 0 0 11.024 -1.483 11.766 -0.729 1982 6 15.583 -2.174 0 0 15.619 -2.138 15.672 -2.073 1982 7 21.355 -0.219 0 0 21.385 -0.189 21.594 0.031 1982 8 20.737 -0.037 0 0 20.791 0.018 21.248 0.487 1982 9 13.569 -0.875 0 0 13.697 -0.747 13.798 -0.633 1982 10 5.957 -2.039 0 0 6.151 -1.845 8.377 0.393 1982 11 -3.683 -2.796 0 0 -3.500 -2.613 -3.053 -2.154 1982 12 -4.855 2.103 0 0 -4.723 2.235 -4.758 2.212 1983 1 -3.452 7.344 0 0 -3.322 7.473 -4.300 6.508 1983 2 -0.649 6.349 0 0 -0.482 6.516 -0.025 6.985 1983 3 -0.059 2.120 0 0 0.106 2.285 -1.017 1.174 1983 4 2.987 -2.745 0 0 3.096 -2.637 3.855 -1.866 1983 5 9.155 -3.352 0 0 9.211 -3.296 10.498 -1.997 1983 6 17.744 -0.013 1 0 NaN NaN 16.819 -0.926 1983 7 23.224 1.650 0 0 23.254 1.680 23.117 1.555 1983 8 24.177 3.404 0 0 24.232 3.459 24.625 3.864 1983 9 13.044 -1.399 0 0 13.173 -1.271 13.691 -0.741 1983 10 6.814 -1.182 0 0 7.008 -0.988 9.103 1.119 1983 11 -0.511 0.376 0 0 -0.328 0.559 0.022 0.921 1983 12 -17.401 -10.444 0 0 -17.269 -10.311 -17.332 -10.362 1984 1 -5.095 5.701 0 0 -4.966 5.830 -6.911 3.897 1984 2 -0.029 6.969 0 0 0.138 7.136 0.672 7.681 1984 3 -0.853 1.326 0 0 -0.688 1.491 -2.238 -0.047 1984 4 5.615 -0.118 0 0 5.723 -0.009 6.050 0.330 1984 5 11.174 -1.333 0 0 11.231 -1.277 11.782 -0.714 1984 6 16.704 -1.054 0 0 16.740 -1.018 16.808 -0.938 1984 7 22.507 0.933 0 0 22.537 0.963 22.207 0.645 1984 8 23.038 2.265 0 0 23.092 2.319 23.198 2.437 1984 9 11.733 -2.710 0 0 11.862 -2.582 11.244 -3.188 1984 10 5.989 -2.007 0 0 6.183 -1.813 7.400 -0.584 1984 11 -0.898 -0.012 0 0 -0.715 0.172 -0.775 0.124 1984 12 -11.634 -4.677 0 0 -11.502 -4.544 -11.742 -4.772 1985 1 -8.342 2.454 0 0 -8.213 2.583 -11.586 -0.778 1985 2 -8.085 -1.088 0 0 -7.918 -0.921 -7.577 -0.568 1985 3 -1.330 0.849 0 0 -1.164 1.014 -1.089 1.101 1985 4 8.989 3.256 0 0 9.097 3.365 8.775 3.054 1985 5 15.791 3.284 0 0 15.847 3.340 15.368 2.873 1985 6 15.474 -2.283 0 0 15.510 -2.247 15.137 -2.608 1985 7 23.709 2.135 0 0 23.739 2.165 22.944 1.381 1985 8 18.952 -1.821 0 0 19.006 -1.767 18.921 -1.840 1985 9 12.576 -1.868 0 0 12.704 -1.739 11.837 -2.595 1985 10 6.125 -1.871 0 0 6.320 -1.676 8.195 0.211 1985 11 -10.004 -9.117 0 0 -9.820 -8.934 -9.474 -8.575 1985 12 -8.608 -1.650 0 0 -8.475 -1.517 -9.710 -2.741 1986 1 -4.152 6.644 0 0 -4.023 6.773 -5.193 5.615 1986 2 -8.673 -1.675 0 0 -8.506 -1.508 -8.451 -1.441 1986 3 4.480 6.658 0 0 4.645 6.824 3.864 6.055 1986 4 5.550 -0.183 0 0 5.658 -0.074 5.332 -0.389 1986 5 6.858 -5.649 1 0 NaN NaN 12.559 0.063 1986 6 19.296 1.538 0 0 19.331 1.574 19.522 1.776 1986 7 21.722 0.147 1 0 NaN NaN 21.140 -0.423 1986 8 19.946 -0.827 0 0 20.001 -0.772 20.140 -0.621 1986 9 11.782 -2.662 0 4 11.169 -3.275 11.359 -3.072 1986 10 8.306 0.310 1 0 NaN NaN 9.446 1.462 1986 11 -3.420 -2.533 1 0 NaN NaN -3.068 -2.169 1986 12 -5.127 1.831 1 0 NaN NaN -3.220 3.750 1987 1 -2.094 8.702 1 0 NaN NaN -4.302 6.506 1987 2 -0.964 6.034 0 0 -1.761 5.236 -0.417 6.593 1987 3 0.975 3.154 1 0 NaN NaN -1.920 0.271 1987 4 11.315 5.582 0 0 10.797 5.064 10.360 4.639 1987 5 16.179 3.671 0 0 15.908 3.401 15.353 2.858 1987 6 20.004 2.247 0 0 19.833 2.076 19.541 1.796 1987 7 22.807 1.232 0 0 22.663 1.089 22.209 0.647 1987 8 18.366 -2.407 0 0 18.104 -2.669 18.730 -2.031 1987 9 14.372 -0.071 0 0 13.759 -0.685 14.530 0.099 1987 10 6.356 -1.640 0 0 5.429 -2.567 7.505 -0.479 1987 11 2.367 3.254 0 0 1.492 2.379 2.747 3.646 1987 12 -3.344 3.614 0 0 -3.976 2.982 -3.228 3.742 1988 1 -9.126 1.670 1 0 NaN NaN -10.683 0.125 1988 2 -5.531 1.467 0 0 -6.328 0.669 -6.362 0.647 1988 3 0.563 2.742 0 0 -0.225 1.953 -0.358 1.832 1988 4 7.419 1.686 0 0 6.901 1.168 7.732 2.011 1988 5 15.423 2.916 0 0 15.152 2.645 15.691 3.196 1988 6 24.176 6.419 0 0 24.005 6.248 23.973 6.228 1988 7 23.201 1.626 0 0 23.058 1.483 23.332 1.770 1988 8 23.300 2.527 1 0 NaN NaN 21.964 1.203 1988 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.632 -0.799 1988 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.807 0.823 1988 11 1.480 2.367 0 0 0.605 1.492 -0.039 0.860 1988 12 -3.194 3.764 0 0 -3.825 3.133 -4.834 2.136 1989 1 -4.625 6.170 0 0 -5.242 5.554 -7.592 3.216 1989 2 -11.421 -4.423 0 0 -12.218 -5.221 -12.063 -5.053 1989 3 -2.869 -0.690 0 0 -3.658 -1.479 -4.361 -2.170 1989 4 5.243 -0.490 1 0 NaN NaN 6.449 0.729 1989 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.042 0.547 1989 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.092 -0.653 1989 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.981 2.419 1989 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.768 1.007 1989 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.467 0.035 1989 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.309 1.324 1989 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.186 0.712 1989 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.214 -3.244 1990 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.322 6.486 1990 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.912 3.097 1990 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.751 2.941 1990 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.642 0.922