% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 39669 % Primary Name: FILION 5 NNW % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: MI % Latitude: 43.92871 +/- 0.01296 % Longitude: -83.09569 +/- 0.01264 % Elevation (m): 193.50 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 182 % % Alternate Names: FILION 5NNW % % IDs: coop - 202804 % ghcnd - USC00202804 % ncdc - 30000327 % nws - FLNM4 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: faa71fe6bf904eb73fdfa5ac7d9985e8 % Raw Data Hash: 25e194fea02cbc64c017818edff386e7 % Adj Data Hash: 7b7ccb87b7f0092947cb90efdc8f7a4b % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1996 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.219 0.832 1996 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.350 0.351 1996 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.303 -1.872 1996 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.479 1.671 1997 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.929 -0.452 1997 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.509 1.795 1997 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.468 0.593 1997 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.620 -0.524 1997 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.200 -3.367 1997 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.892 1.007 1997 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.902 -0.162 1997 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.259 -1.674 1997 9 14.778 -0.215 0 0 15.043 0.050 15.554 0.168 1997 10 8.611 -0.993 0 0 9.004 -0.600 10.137 0.138 1997 11 1.333 -2.448 0 0 1.567 -2.214 3.666 -0.509 1997 12 -1.167 1.377 0 0 -1.181 1.362 0.183 2.332 1998 1 -3.444 2.427 0 0 -3.532 2.339 -1.912 3.564 1998 2 -0.778 4.920 0 0 -0.845 4.853 0.204 5.508 1998 3 0.889 2.343 0 0 0.916 2.370 1.567 2.627 1998 4 6.611 1.861 0 0 7.022 2.273 7.144 2.000 1998 5 15.056 4.883 0 0 15.998 5.825 14.429 3.862 1998 6 17.389 1.898 0 0 18.439 2.948 16.630 0.745 1998 7 19.500 0.830 0 0 20.111 1.441 19.726 0.662 1998 8 19.611 1.073 0 0 19.831 1.292 20.453 1.520 1998 9 17.278 2.285 0 0 17.543 2.550 17.537 2.151 1998 10 10.056 0.451 0 0 10.449 0.844 11.520 1.522 1998 11 4.333 0.552 0 0 4.567 0.786 6.477 2.302 1998 12 -0.278 2.266 0 0 -0.293 2.251 1.269 3.418 1999 1 -7.556 -1.685 0 0 -7.643 -1.772 -5.912 -0.435 1999 2 -2.111 3.587 0 0 -2.179 3.519 -1.409 3.895 1999 3 -1.167 0.288 0 0 -1.139 0.315 0.025 1.085 1999 4 7.056 2.306 0 0 7.467 2.717 7.321 2.177 1999 5 13.500 3.327 0 0 14.442 4.269 12.747 2.180 1999 6 19.389 3.898 0 0 20.439 4.948 18.443 2.558 1999 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.367 2.303 1999 8 17.778 -0.761 0 1 18.123 -0.415 18.709 -0.224 1999 9 16.611 1.618 0 0 17.002 2.010 16.762 1.375 1999 10 8.111 -1.493 0 0 8.630 -0.974 9.919 -0.079 1999 11 5.167 1.386 0 0 5.527 1.746 7.044 2.869 1999 12 -2.222 0.321 0 0 -2.111 0.433 -0.730 1.420 2000 1 -6.278 -0.407 0 0 -6.239 -0.368 -4.881 0.596 2000 2 -4.389 1.309 0 0 -4.331 1.368 -2.406 2.898 2000 3 3.278 4.732 0 0 3.431 4.885 4.313 5.373 2000 4 4.444 -0.305 0 0 4.982 0.232 5.702 0.558 2000 5 12.944 2.772 0 0 14.013 3.840 12.253 1.686 2000 6 17.611 2.120 0 0 18.787 3.297 16.640 0.755 2000 7 17.556 -1.114 0 0 18.292 -0.377 18.042 -1.021 2000 8 17.889 -0.650 0 0 18.234 -0.304 18.561 -0.372 2000 9 14.333 -0.659 0 0 14.725 -0.268 15.212 -0.175 2000 10 10.111 0.507 0 0 10.630 1.026 11.699 1.700 2000 11 3.722 -0.059 0 0 4.082 0.301 4.920 0.745 2000 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.605 -4.455 2001 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.559 1.918 2001 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.899 1.405 2001 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.804 0.256 2001 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.101 1.957 2001 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.740 2.173 2001 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.920 1.035 2001 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.207 0.144 2001 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.842 1.910 2001 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.025 -0.362 2001 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.505 0.506 2001 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.606 4.431 2001 12 1.167 3.710 0 2 1.156 3.700 2.142 4.292 2002 1 -1.611 4.260 0 0 -1.602 4.269 -0.695 4.782 2002 2 -2.111 3.587 0 0 -2.107 3.591 -1.666 3.638 2002 3 -1.500 -0.046 0 0 -1.522 -0.068 -1.097 -0.036 2002 4 6.944 2.195 0 0 6.817 2.068 6.613 1.469 2002 5 10.111 -0.062 0 0 9.839 -0.334 8.990 -1.577 2002 6 18.722 3.231 0 0 18.421 2.930 17.041 1.156 2002 7 22.056 3.386 0 0 21.874 3.204 21.448 2.384 2002 8 19.556 1.017 0 0 19.481 0.942 19.862 0.929 2002 9 17.833 2.841 0 0 17.746 2.753 18.301 2.914 2002 10 8.111 -1.493 0 0 7.989 -1.615 9.074 -0.925 2002 11 2.056 -1.725 0 0 1.977 -1.804 3.641 -0.534 2002 12 -2.611 -0.068 0 0 -2.622 -0.078 -1.531 0.619 2003 1 -7.778 -1.907 0 0 -7.768 -1.897 -6.949 -1.472 2003 2 -7.778 -2.080 0 0 -7.774 -2.076 -7.653 -2.349 2003 3 -3.444 -1.990 0 0 -3.466 -2.012 -1.052 0.008 2003 4 3.889 -0.861 0 0 3.762 -0.988 4.329 -0.815 2003 5 10.889 0.716 0 0 10.617 0.444 9.488 -1.079 2003 6 16.444 0.954 0 0 16.143 0.652 15.122 -0.763 2003 7 19.722 1.053 0 0 19.541 0.871 19.101 0.038 2003 8 19.833 1.295 0 0 19.759 1.220 20.068 1.135 2003 9 15.944 0.952 0 0 15.857 0.865 15.961 0.574 2003 10 8.500 -1.105 0 0 8.378 -1.227 9.435 -0.563 2003 11 4.389 0.608 0 0 4.310 0.529 6.093 1.918 2003 12 -1.222 1.321 0 0 -1.233 1.311 -0.044 2.106 2004 1 -9.500 -3.629 0 0 -9.491 -3.620 -8.399 -2.922 2004 2 -7.111 -1.413 0 0 -7.107 -1.409 -4.907 0.397 2004 3 1.611 3.065 0 0 1.589 3.043 1.974 3.034 2004 4 6.444 1.695 0 0 6.317 1.568 6.488 1.344 2004 5 11.500 1.327 0 0 11.228 1.055 10.327 -0.240 2004 6 17.056 1.565 0 0 16.754 1.263 15.265 -0.620 2004 7 18.944 0.275 0 0 18.763 0.093 18.313 -0.751 2004 8 17.889 -0.650 0 0 17.814 -0.724 17.726 -1.207 2004 9 17.778 2.785 0 0 17.691 2.698 17.950 2.563 2004 10 10.333 0.729 0 0 10.211 0.607 11.419 1.420 2004 11 4.056 0.275 0 0 3.977 0.196 5.993 1.818 2004 12 -4.167 -1.623 0 0 -4.177 -1.634 -2.923 -0.774 2005 1 -6.722 -0.851 0 0 -6.713 -0.842 -6.001 -0.524 2005 2 -4.278 1.420 0 0 -4.274 1.424 -3.371 1.933 2005 3 -3.167 -1.712 0 0 -3.189 -1.734 -2.247 -1.187 2005 4 6.722 1.972 0 0 6.595 1.845 6.829 1.685 2005 5 10.889 0.716 0 0 10.617 0.444 9.602 -0.965 2005 6 20.556 5.065 0 0 20.254 4.763 19.085 3.200 2005 7 20.667 1.997 0 0 20.485 1.816 20.483 1.419 2005 8 20.556 2.017 0 0 20.481 1.942 20.553 1.621 2005 9 17.944 2.952 0 0 17.857 2.865 18.141 2.754 2005 10 11.389 1.784 0 0 11.267 1.662 12.153 2.155 2005 11 4.500 0.719 0 0 4.422 0.641 6.071 1.896 2005 12 -4.278 -1.734 0 0 -4.288 -1.745 -3.095 -0.946 2006 1 -0.889 4.982 0 0 -0.880 4.991 0.008 5.485 2006 2 -5.278 0.420 0 0 -5.274 0.424 -4.316 0.988 2006 3 -0.278 1.176 0 0 -0.300 1.155 0.507 1.567 2006 4 7.667 2.917 0 0 7.540 2.790 7.598 2.454 2006 5 13.944 3.772 0 0 13.672 3.499 12.243 1.676 2006 6 17.778 2.287 0 0 17.476 1.985 16.661 0.776 2006 7 21.444 2.775 0 0 21.263 2.593 21.028 1.964 2006 8 19.111 0.573 0 0 19.037 0.498 19.617 0.685 2006 9 14.056 -0.937 0 0 13.969 -1.024 14.965 -0.421 2006 10 7.500 -2.105 0 0 7.378 -2.227 8.871 -1.127 2006 11 4.833 1.052 0 0 4.755 0.974 6.396 2.221 2006 12 0.444 2.988 0 0 0.434 2.978 1.853 4.002 2007 1 -3.833 2.038 0 0 -3.824 2.047 -2.591 2.886 2007 2 -9.278 -3.580 0 0 -9.274 -3.576 -8.045 -2.741 2007 3 0.220 1.675 1 0 NaN NaN 1.106 2.166 2007 4 4.389 -0.361 0 0 4.262 -0.488 5.226 0.082 2007 5 11.085 0.912 1 0 NaN NaN 11.808 1.241 2007 6 19.833 4.342 0 0 19.532 4.041 17.839 1.954 2007 7 19.278 0.608 0 0 19.096 0.427 18.691 -0.373 2007 8 20.222 1.684 0 0 20.148 1.609 20.240 1.307 2007 9 17.000 2.007 0 0 16.913 1.920 17.328 1.942 2007 10 13.889 4.284 0 0 13.767 4.162 14.553 4.555 2007 11 2.278 -1.503 0 0 2.199 -1.582 4.388 0.213 2007 12 -3.389 -0.845 0 0 -3.399 -0.856 -2.080 0.070 2008 1 -4.000 1.871 0 0 -3.991 1.880 -2.850 2.627 2008 2 -7.222 -1.524 0 0 -7.218 -1.520 -5.999 -0.695 2008 3 -2.222 -0.768 0 0 -2.244 -0.790 -1.773 -0.713 2008 4 8.111 3.361 0 0 7.984 3.234 8.131 2.987 2008 5 9.889 -0.284 0 0 9.617 -0.556 9.164 -1.403 2008 6 18.333 2.842 0 0 18.032 2.541 17.108 1.223 2008 7 20.111 1.441 0 0 19.930 1.260 19.493 0.429 2008 8 18.500 -0.039 0 0 18.425 -0.113 18.878 -0.055 2008 9 15.222 0.229 0 0 15.135 0.142 16.376 0.989 2008 10 9.496 -0.108 1 0 NaN NaN 9.814 -0.185 2008 11 3.444 -0.337 0 0 3.366 -0.415 4.827 0.652 2008 12 -4.500 -1.956 0 0 -4.510 -1.967 -3.667 -1.518 2009 1 -10.333 -4.462 0 0 -10.324 -4.453 -8.721 -3.244 2009 2 -4.389 1.309 0 0 -4.385 1.313 -3.925 1.379 2009 3 0.111 1.565 0 0 0.089 1.543 0.189 1.249 2009 4 6.056 1.306 0 0 5.929 1.179 6.162 1.018 2009 5 12.222 2.049 0 0 11.950 1.777 10.576 0.009 2009 6 16.167 0.676 0 0 15.865 0.374 14.413 -1.472 2009 7 17.889 -0.781 0 0 17.707 -0.962 17.029 -2.035 2009 8 18.944 0.406 0 0 18.870 0.331 18.801 -0.131 2009 9 16.000 1.007 0 0 15.913 0.920 16.250 0.864 2009 10 8.056 -1.549 0 0 7.934 -1.671 9.078 -0.920 2009 11 5.333 1.552 0 0 5.255 1.474 7.536 3.361 2009 12 -2.722 -0.179 0 0 -2.733 -0.189 -1.826 0.323 2010 1 -5.222 0.649 0 0 -5.213 0.658 -4.277 1.200 2010 2 -4.889 0.809 0 0 -4.885 0.813 -3.847 1.457 2010 3 2.444 3.899 0 0 2.423 3.877 2.978 4.039 2010 4 8.889 4.139 0 0 8.762 4.012 8.949 3.805 2010 5 14.944 4.772 0 0 14.672 4.499 12.996 2.429 2010 6 18.333 2.842 0 0 18.032 2.541 16.656 0.771 2010 7 21.889 3.219 0 0 21.707 3.038 21.121 2.057 2010 8 21.611 3.073 0 0 21.537 2.998 21.232 2.299 2010 9 15.556 0.563 0 0 15.469 0.476 15.590 0.203 2010 10 10.222 0.618 0 0 10.100 0.496 11.296 1.297 2010 11 4.389 0.608 0 0 4.310 0.529 5.640 1.465 2010 12 -3.722 -1.179 0 0 -3.733 -1.189 -2.900 -0.751 2011 1 -7.722 -1.851 0 0 -7.713 -1.842 -6.883 -1.406 2011 2 -6.111 -0.413 0 0 -6.107 -0.409 -5.178 0.126 2011 3 -2.611 -1.157 0 0 -2.633 -1.179 -1.762 -0.702 2011 4 5.611 0.861 0 0 5.484 0.734 5.287 0.143 2011 5 12.278 2.105 0 0 12.006 1.833 10.617 0.050 2011 6 18.255 2.764 0 0 17.953 2.462 15.959 0.074 2011 7 22.278 3.608 0 0 22.096 3.427 21.610 2.546 2011 8 19.778 1.239 0 0 19.703 1.165 20.139 1.207 2011 9 15.944 0.952 0 0 15.857 0.865 16.170 0.783 2011 10 11.222 1.618 0 0 11.100 1.496 11.375 1.377 2011 11 5.722 1.941 0 0 5.644 1.863 7.376 3.201 2011 12 0.075 2.618 0 0 0.064 2.608 0.909 3.058 2012 1 -2.827 3.044 0 0 -2.818 3.053 -1.983 3.494 2012 2 -1.995 3.703 0 0 -1.991 3.707 -1.151 4.153 2012 3 7.111 8.566 0 0 7.089 8.544 6.599 7.659 2012 4 5.464 0.714 0 0 5.337 0.587 6.146 1.002 2012 5 14.478 4.305 0 0 14.206 4.033 13.110 2.543 2012 6 18.812 3.321 0 0 18.510 3.019 17.838 1.953 2012 7 22.688 4.019 0 0 22.507 3.837 21.710 2.647 2012 8 20.168 1.629 0 0 20.093 1.555 19.935 1.002 2012 9 14.913 -0.079 0 0 14.826 -0.166 15.682 0.295 2012 10 9.765 0.160 0 0 9.643 0.038 10.645 0.646 2012 11 3.252 -0.529 0 0 3.173 -0.608 4.677 0.502 2012 12 0.218 2.761 0 0 0.207 2.751 1.272 3.421 2013 1 -4.281 1.590 0 0 -4.271 1.600 -3.074 2.403 2013 2 -5.293 0.405 0 0 -5.289 0.409 -4.686 0.618 2013 3 -1.925 -0.471 0 0 -1.947 -0.493 -0.831 0.229 2013 4 7.403 2.653 1 0 NaN NaN 4.582 -0.562 2013 5 13.655 3.482 0 0 13.383 3.210 11.729 1.162 2013 6 17.403 1.912 0 0 17.101 1.610 15.953 0.068 2013 7 20.552 1.882 0 0 20.370 1.700 19.785 0.722 2013 8 18.860 0.321 0 0 18.785 0.247 19.035 0.103 2013 9 14.960 -0.033 0 0 14.873 -0.120 15.687 0.300 2013 10 10.126 0.521 0 0 10.004 0.399 11.355 1.357 2013 11 10.150 6.369 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN