% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 39627 % Primary Name: NEW RICHLAND % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: MN % Latitude: 43.88330 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -93.50000 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 359.66 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 211 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 215853 % % IDs: coop - 215853 % ghcnd - USC00215853 % ncdc - 12002771 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 00577321f323a5e21111c1c05a6e5b2b % Raw Data Hash: a00fb5d3c9e31065caab6e7913f71549 % Adj Data Hash: cf4423ba9e41c58b1b2f3b413a815f9e % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1901 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.034 1.654 1901 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.788 -2.718 1901 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.278 -0.476 1901 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.073 1.695 1901 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.068 0.436 1901 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.375 0.425 1901 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.586 3.241 1901 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.050 0.985 1901 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.599 -1.273 1901 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.353 1.688 1901 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.420 -0.984 1901 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.748 -2.340 1902 1 -5.741 5.276 1 0 NaN NaN -8.816 2.872 1902 2 -8.422 -1.023 0 0 -8.822 -1.423 -9.074 -1.003 1902 3 2.716 3.846 0 0 2.365 3.495 0.825 2.627 1902 4 7.312 -0.738 0 0 7.070 -0.979 6.813 -0.566 1902 5 15.969 0.667 0 0 15.710 0.408 15.571 0.940 1902 6 18.145 -2.477 0 0 17.807 -2.815 17.056 -2.894 1902 7 22.197 -0.820 0 0 21.887 -1.130 21.559 -0.785 1902 8 19.634 -2.103 0 0 19.388 -2.349 19.129 -1.936 1902 9 14.423 -2.120 0 0 14.127 -2.416 13.181 -2.691 1902 10 9.993 -0.344 0 0 9.624 -0.713 10.197 0.532 1902 11 2.748 1.513 0 0 2.435 1.199 2.175 1.611 1902 12 -8.814 -2.077 0 0 -9.047 -2.310 -9.867 -2.459 1903 1 -8.745 2.271 0 0 -9.043 1.973 -10.641 1.047 1903 2 -8.093 -0.694 0 0 -8.492 -1.093 -10.242 -2.171 1903 3 1.697 2.827 0 0 1.346 2.476 -0.250 1.552 1903 4 7.765 -0.285 0 0 7.524 -0.526 7.325 -0.054 1903 5 15.400 0.097 0 0 15.141 -0.162 14.840 0.209 1903 6 17.854 -2.768 0 0 17.516 -3.106 17.658 -2.292 1903 7 21.678 -1.339 0 0 21.368 -1.649 20.697 -1.648 1903 8 19.352 -2.385 0 0 19.106 -2.631 18.611 -2.454 1903 9 15.210 -1.333 0 0 14.914 -1.629 13.860 -2.012 1903 10 9.898 -0.439 0 0 9.529 -0.809 10.338 0.672 1903 11 -0.037 -1.272 0 0 -0.350 -1.586 -1.027 -1.590 1903 12 -10.437 -3.700 0 0 -10.670 -3.933 -11.245 -3.836 1904 1 -12.632 -1.616 0 0 -12.930 -1.914 -14.896 -3.208 1904 2 -13.400 -6.001 0 0 -13.800 -6.400 -14.818 -6.748 1904 3 -0.027 1.103 0 0 -0.379 0.752 -2.638 -0.836 1904 4 5.768 -2.282 0 0 5.527 -2.523 4.914 -2.464 1904 5 14.573 -0.730 0 0 14.313 -0.989 14.021 -0.611 1904 6 18.527 -2.095 0 0 18.189 -2.433 18.059 -1.891 1904 7 20.513 -2.504 0 0 20.203 -2.814 19.791 -2.554 1904 8 19.844 -1.893 0 0 19.597 -2.139 19.024 -2.041 1904 9 16.741 0.198 0 0 16.445 -0.099 15.156 -0.716 1904 10 10.672 0.334 0 0 10.302 -0.035 10.420 0.754 1904 11 4.727 3.491 0 0 4.413 3.178 3.653 3.090 1904 12 -7.574 -0.837 0 0 -7.807 -1.070 -7.818 -0.410 1905 1 -13.387 -2.370 1 0 NaN NaN -15.939 -4.251 1905 2 -11.016 -3.617 0 0 -11.416 -4.017 -12.381 -4.310 1905 3 3.206 4.337 0 0 2.855 3.986 1.368 3.171 1905 4 7.595 -0.455 0 0 7.354 -0.696 6.808 -0.570 1905 5 13.474 -1.829 0 0 13.215 -2.088 12.599 -2.033 1905 6 19.100 -1.522 0 0 18.762 -1.860 18.885 -1.065 1905 7 21.294 -1.723 0 0 20.984 -2.033 20.429 -1.916 1905 8 22.527 0.791 0 0 22.281 0.545 21.677 0.612 1905 9 18.128 1.585 0 0 17.832 1.289 17.057 1.185 1905 10 8.435 -1.902 0 0 8.066 -2.271 8.236 -1.429 1905 11 2.540 1.305 0 0 2.227 0.991 1.937 1.374 1905 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.050 2.358 1906 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.004 3.683 1906 2 -6.239 1.160 0 0 -6.639 0.760 -7.779 0.292 1906 3 -3.569 -2.439 0 0 -3.921 -2.790 -5.830 -4.028 1906 4 10.508 2.458 0 0 10.267 2.217 9.783 2.404 1906 5 14.783 -0.519 0 0 14.524 -0.779 13.839 -0.793 1906 6 19.298 -1.324 1 0 NaN NaN 18.690 -1.261 1906 7 21.423 -1.594 0 0 21.113 -1.904 20.644 -1.701 1906 8 22.347 0.610 0 0 22.101 0.364 21.566 0.501 1906 9 19.272 2.728 0 0 18.975 2.432 17.639 1.767 1906 10 9.781 -0.557 0 0 9.411 -0.926 9.322 -0.344 1906 11 1.372 0.136 0 0 1.058 -0.177 0.460 -0.104 1906 12 -5.265 1.472 0 0 -5.498 1.239 -6.723 0.686 1907 1 -11.495 -0.479 0 0 -11.793 -0.777 -14.255 -2.567 1907 2 -6.616 0.783 0 0 -7.016 0.383 -7.437 0.634 1907 3 0.952 2.082 0 0 0.600 1.731 -0.572 1.230 1907 4 3.187 -4.863 0 0 2.945 -5.104 2.778 -4.601 1907 5 9.392 -5.911 0 0 9.133 -6.170 8.973 -5.658 1907 6 18.202 -2.420 0 0 17.864 -2.758 17.979 -1.972 1907 7 22.234 -0.782 0 0 21.924 -1.092 21.271 -1.073 1907 8 21.327 -0.409 0 0 21.081 -0.655 20.028 -1.037 1907 9 15.965 -0.579 0 0 15.669 -0.875 14.401 -1.471 1907 10 8.900 -1.437 0 0 8.530 -1.807 9.141 -0.525 1907 11 0.867 -0.369 0 4 1.013 -0.222 1.032 0.468 1907 12 -4.016 2.721 0 0 -3.907 2.830 -4.603 2.806 1908 1 -6.823 4.194 0 0 -6.683 4.333 -8.060 3.628 1908 2 -6.172 1.227 0 0 -5.986 1.414 -6.429 1.641 1908 3 -0.463 0.668 0 0 -0.299 0.832 -1.521 0.281 1908 4 7.700 -0.350 0 0 7.813 -0.237 8.175 0.796 1908 5 12.542 -2.761 0 0 12.663 -2.640 13.247 -1.385 1908 6 17.673 -2.949 0 0 17.831 -2.791 17.794 -2.157 1908 7 21.934 -1.082 0 0 22.079 -0.938 21.678 -0.667 1908 8 20.792 -0.945 0 0 20.907 -0.829 19.605 -1.460 1908 9 20.292 3.748 0 0 20.430 3.887 18.826 2.954 1908 10 9.800 -0.537 0 0 9.973 -0.364 9.758 0.092 1908 11 1.628 0.393 0 0 1.775 0.540 2.031 1.467 1908 12 -6.261 0.476 0 0 -6.152 0.585 -6.465 0.944 1909 1 -9.003 2.013 0 0 -8.864 2.152 -10.805 0.883 1909 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.016 0.055 1909 3 -1.839 -0.708 0 0 -1.674 -0.544 -3.082 -1.279 1909 4 3.771 -4.279 0 0 3.883 -4.166 3.554 -3.825 1909 5 13.026 -2.277 0 0 13.147 -2.156 12.777 -1.854 1909 6 19.148 -1.474 0 0 19.306 -1.316 19.004 -0.946 1909 7 21.769 -1.247 0 0 21.914 -1.102 21.422 -0.923 1909 8 23.785 2.049 0 0 23.901 2.164 23.071 2.006 1909 9 15.823 -0.720 0 0 15.962 -0.582 15.036 -0.836 1909 10 8.132 -2.205 0 0 8.305 -2.032 8.732 -0.933 1909 11 2.675 1.440 0 0 2.822 1.586 2.524 1.960 1909 12 -10.974 -4.237 0 0 -10.865 -4.128 -11.569 -4.160 1910 1 -10.208 0.808 0 0 -10.069 0.947 -11.815 -0.127 1910 2 -11.088 -3.688 0 0 -10.901 -3.501 -11.858 -3.787 1910 3 7.353 8.484 0 0 7.517 8.648 6.002 7.804 1910 4 10.692 2.642 0 0 10.804 2.755 10.362 2.984 1910 5 11.798 -3.504 0 0 11.920 -3.383 11.897 -2.734 1910 6 20.690 0.068 0 0 20.848 0.226 20.384 0.433 1910 7 23.227 0.211 0 0 23.372 0.356 22.520 0.175 1910 8 20.882 -0.854 0 0 20.997 -0.739 20.318 -0.747 1910 9 16.918 0.375 0 0 17.057 0.513 15.660 -0.212 1910 10 11.757 1.419 0 0 11.930 1.592 12.351 2.685 1910 11 -1.645 -2.880 0 0 -1.498 -2.734 -1.959 -2.522 1910 12 -7.098 -0.361 0 0 -6.989 -0.252 -7.652 -0.244 1911 1 -11.340 -0.324 0 0 -11.201 -0.185 -13.281 -1.594 1911 2 -4.566 2.833 0 0 -4.379 3.020 -5.911 2.160 1911 3 2.771 3.902 0 0 2.935 4.066 1.434 3.236 1911 4 6.768 -1.282 0 0 6.881 -1.169 6.756 -0.623 1911 5 17.800 2.497 0 0 17.921 2.618 17.131 2.499 1911 6 23.008 2.386 0 0 23.166 2.544 22.638 2.688 1911 7 22.795 -0.221 0 0 22.940 -0.076 21.884 -0.460 1911 8 19.915 -1.822 0 0 20.030 -1.707 19.209 -1.856 1911 9 16.223 -0.320 0 0 16.362 -0.182 15.350 -0.522 1911 10 7.395 -2.942 0 0 7.568 -2.769 7.771 -1.895 1911 11 -4.048 -5.284 0 0 -3.902 -5.137 -4.649 -5.213 1911 12 -4.032 2.705 0 0 -3.923 2.814 -5.084 2.324 1912 1 -19.063 -8.047 0 0 -18.924 -7.907 -20.435 -8.747 1912 2 -9.479 -2.080 0 0 -9.292 -1.893 -9.890 -1.819 1912 3 -4.185 -3.055 0 0 -4.021 -2.891 -5.799 -3.997 1912 4 9.113 1.063 0 0 9.226 1.176 8.682 1.304 1912 5 14.660 -0.643 0 0 14.781 -0.522 14.457 -0.174 1912 6 17.563 -3.059 0 0 17.721 -2.901 17.608 -2.343 1912 7 21.950 -1.066 0 0 22.095 -0.921 21.507 -0.838 1912 8 19.985 -1.751 0 0 20.101 -1.636 19.522 -1.543 1912 9 15.983 -0.560 0 0 16.122 -0.422 15.050 -0.822 1912 10 10.015 -0.322 0 0 10.188 -0.149 10.576 0.911 1912 11 2.888 1.653 0 0 3.035 1.800 2.597 2.033 1912 12 -4.385 2.351 0 0 -4.276 2.461 -4.972 2.437 1913 1 -9.616 1.400 0 0 -9.477 1.539 -11.247 0.441 1913 2 -7.808 -0.409 1 0 NaN NaN -10.365 -2.294 1913 3 -1.994 -0.863 1 0 NaN NaN -4.225 -2.422 1913 4 9.277 1.227 0 0 9.389 1.340 8.727 1.349 1913 5 13.197 -2.106 0 0 13.318 -1.985 13.013 -1.618 1913 6 21.432 0.810 0 0 21.590 0.968 21.138 1.187 1913 7 21.876 -1.141 0 0 22.021 -0.996 21.673 -0.672 1913 8 22.513 0.776 0 0 22.628 0.891 22.321 1.256 1913 9 16.307 -0.237 0 0 16.445 -0.098 15.879 0.007 1913 10 8.103 -2.234 0 0 8.276 -2.061 8.351 -1.315 1913 11 5.077 3.841 0 0 5.223 3.988 4.516 3.952 1913 12 -0.879 5.858 0 0 -0.770 5.967 -1.952 5.456 1914 1 -4.858 6.158 0 0 -4.719 6.297 -6.759 4.928 1914 2 -11.911 -4.512 0 0 -11.724 -4.325 -12.734 -4.664 1914 3 -0.169 0.961 0 0 -0.005 1.126 -1.920 -0.118 1914 4 7.559 -0.491 0 0 7.671 -0.379 7.113 -0.265 1914 5 15.208 -0.095 0 0 15.329 0.027 15.325 0.694 1914 6 19.810 -0.812 0 0 19.968 -0.654 19.873 -0.077 1914 7 23.552 0.535 0 0 23.697 0.680 23.488 1.143 1914 8 20.776 -0.961 0 0 20.891 -0.846 20.555 -0.510 1914 9 16.530 -0.014 0 0 16.669 0.125 15.895 0.023 1914 10 12.621 2.284 0 0 12.794 2.457 13.038 3.372 1914 11 2.617 1.381 0 0 2.763 1.528 2.578 2.014 1914 12 -11.699 -4.962 0 0 -11.590 -4.853 -11.995 -4.586 1915 1 -10.456 0.560 0 0 -10.317 0.699 -12.115 -0.427 1915 2 -3.812 3.587 0 0 -3.626 3.774 -4.470 3.600 1915 3 -2.537 -1.406 0 0 -2.373 -1.242 -3.961 -2.159 1915 4 12.870 4.820 0 0 12.983 4.933 12.586 5.208 1915 5 11.606 -3.696 0 0 11.728 -3.575 11.601 -3.030 1915 6 16.613 -4.009 0 0 16.771 -3.851 16.718 -3.232 1915 7 19.268 -3.749 0 0 19.413 -3.604 19.349 -2.996 1915 8 18.197 -3.540 0 0 18.312 -3.425 18.218 -2.847 1915 9 16.155 -0.389 0 0 16.294 -0.250 15.315 -0.557 1915 10 10.727 0.390 0 0 10.900 0.563 11.349 1.683 1915 11 1.473 0.238 0 0 1.620 0.385 1.863 1.300 1915 12 -5.932 0.805 0 0 -5.823 0.914 -6.406 1.003 1916 1 -11.000 0.016 0 0 -10.861 0.155 -13.583 -1.895 1916 2 -11.443 -4.044 0 0 -11.256 -3.857 -11.880 -3.809 1916 3 -2.097 -0.966 0 0 -1.933 -0.802 -3.541 -1.738 1916 4 6.168 -1.882 0 0 6.281 -1.769 6.262 -1.116 1916 5 13.473 -1.830 0 0 13.594 -1.709 13.604 -1.027 1916 6 16.652 -3.970 0 0 16.810 -3.812 16.948 -3.002 1916 7 25.674 2.658 1 0 NaN NaN 25.518 3.174 1916 8 22.095 0.359 0 0 22.210 0.474 21.709 0.644 1916 9 15.487 -1.057 0 0 15.625 -0.918 14.769 -1.103 1916 10 8.276 -2.061 0 0 8.449 -1.889 8.652 -1.014 1916 11 1.062 -0.174 0 0 1.208 -0.027 0.896 0.332 1916 12 -10.776 -4.039 0 0 -10.667 -3.930 -11.445 -4.036 1917 1 -12.842 -1.826 0 0 -12.703 -1.686 -14.805 -3.117 1917 2 -13.384 -5.985 0 0 -13.197 -5.798 -14.336 -6.266 1917 3 -1.211 -0.081 0 0 -1.047 0.084 -3.581 -1.778 1917 4 6.052 -1.998 0 0 6.164 -1.885 5.719 -1.660 1917 5 11.800 -3.503 0 0 11.921 -3.382 12.160 -2.471 1917 6 17.220 -3.402 0 0 17.378 -3.244 17.523 -2.427 1917 7 22.040 -0.976 0 0 22.185 -0.831 22.300 -0.045 1917 8 19.892 -1.845 0 0 20.007 -1.729 19.371 -1.694 1917 9 14.970 -1.574 0 0 15.109 -1.435 14.641 -1.231 1917 10 4.315 -6.023 0 0 4.487 -5.850 4.716 -4.950 1917 11 3.688 2.453 0 0 3.835 2.600 3.512 2.948 1917 12 -12.221 -5.484 0 0 -12.112 -5.375 -13.021 -5.613 1918 1 -15.258 -4.242 0 0 -15.119 -4.103 -17.074 -5.386 1918 2 -6.782 0.617 0 0 -6.595 0.804 -8.146 -0.075 1918 3 4.144 5.274 0 0 4.308 5.438 2.553 4.355 1918 4 6.668 -1.382 0 0 6.781 -1.269 6.126 -1.253 1918 5 16.792 1.489 0 0 16.913 1.610 15.896 1.265 1918 6 19.885 -0.737 0 0 20.043 -0.579 19.643 -0.308 1918 7 21.634 -1.382 0 0 21.779 -1.238 21.412 -0.933 1918 8 22.468 0.731 0 0 22.583 0.846 21.510 0.445 1918 9 13.382 -3.162 0 0 13.520 -3.023 12.432 -3.440 1918 10 11.229 0.892 0 0 11.402 1.065 11.151 1.485 1918 11 3.565 2.330 0 0 3.712 2.476 2.777 2.214 1918 12 -1.640 5.097 0 0 -1.531 5.206 -2.562 4.846 1919 1 -5.256 5.760 0 0 -5.117 5.899 -6.510 5.178 1919 2 -7.470 -0.070 0 0 -7.283 0.116 -8.424 -0.353 1919 3 0.032 1.163 0 0 0.196 1.327 -1.104 0.698 1919 4 7.053 -0.997 0 0 7.166 -0.884 7.252 -0.127 1919 5 13.942 -1.361 0 0 14.063 -1.240 13.747 -0.885 1919 6 21.153 0.531 0 0 21.311 0.689 20.853 0.902 1919 7 24.986 1.970 1 0 NaN NaN 23.354 1.009 1919 8 21.247 -0.490 0 0 21.362 -0.375 20.639 -0.426 1919 9 18.392 1.848 0 0 18.530 1.987 17.314 1.442 1919 10 7.673 -2.665 0 0 7.845 -2.492 7.774 -1.892 1919 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.295 -2.859 1919 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.985 -4.577 1920 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.108 -2.420 1920 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.083 -0.013 1920 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.113 0.689 1920 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.599 -3.780 1920 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.259 -0.373 1920 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.016 0.066 1920 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.243 -1.102 1920 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.797 -1.268 1920 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.693 1.821 1920 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.488 3.822