% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 3929 % Primary Name: GUNDAGAI OTWAY ST % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Australia % Latitude: -35.06670 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: 148.10000 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 289.90 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 58 % % IDs: ghcnd - ASN00073125 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: e12965b7f6136ff0fd6965b92e6332b0 % Raw Data Hash: f89bad649a70a827498bf62a353bc0e3 % Adj Data Hash: 646b78ddbcb0c073edce216984fefbdf % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1970 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.961 -1.552 1970 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.637 0.138 1970 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.890 -1.249 1970 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.123 0.545 1970 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.266 -0.134 1970 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.551 -0.218 1970 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.647 -1.599 1970 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.548 -0.004 1970 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.841 -1.100 1970 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.199 -0.042 1971 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.282 -0.124 1971 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.616 -0.536 1971 3 20.745 0.162 1 0 NaN NaN 22.192 1.680 1971 4 16.693 1.124 0 0 16.693 1.124 16.388 0.889 1971 5 11.111 -0.098 0 0 11.111 -0.098 11.017 -0.122 1971 6 7.805 -0.843 0 0 7.805 -0.843 7.834 -0.744 1971 7 6.470 -1.000 0 0 6.470 -1.000 6.460 -0.940 1971 8 8.450 -0.388 0 0 8.450 -0.388 8.464 -0.304 1971 9 11.458 0.143 0 0 11.458 0.143 11.365 0.119 1971 10 13.381 -1.242 0 0 13.381 -1.242 13.741 -0.812 1971 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.245 -1.696 1971 12 21.277 -0.034 0 0 21.277 -0.034 20.598 -0.644 1972 1 21.666 -1.810 0 0 21.666 -1.810 21.312 -2.094 1972 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.424 -1.728 1972 3 18.613 -1.969 0 0 18.613 -1.969 19.403 -1.109 1972 4 14.772 -0.797 0 0 14.772 -0.797 14.880 -0.619 1972 5 11.745 0.536 0 0 11.745 0.536 11.880 0.740 1972 6 7.900 -0.748 0 0 7.900 -0.748 8.707 0.130 1972 7 8.277 0.807 0 0 8.277 0.807 7.768 0.368 1972 8 10.411 1.573 0 0 10.411 1.573 10.127 1.359 1972 9 12.168 0.853 0 0 12.168 0.853 12.420 1.174 1972 10 15.785 1.163 0 0 15.785 1.163 15.659 1.107 1972 11 18.260 0.249 0 0 18.260 0.249 18.178 0.237 1972 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.400 2.159 1973 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.033 2.627 1973 2 24.186 0.964 1 0 NaN NaN 23.652 0.500 1973 3 19.526 -1.056 1 0 NaN NaN 20.093 -0.420 1973 4 16.593 1.024 1 0 NaN NaN 16.661 1.162 1973 5 11.532 0.323 1 0 NaN NaN 11.756 0.617 1973 6 9.088 0.441 1 0 NaN NaN 9.097 0.520 1973 7 9.484 2.014 0 0 9.484 2.014 9.214 1.813 1973 8 9.489 0.651 0 0 9.489 0.651 9.241 0.473 1973 9 12.148 0.833 1 0 NaN NaN 11.965 0.719 1973 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.416 0.864 1973 11 17.492 -0.519 0 0 17.492 -0.519 17.315 -0.626 1973 12 21.073 -0.239 0 0 21.073 -0.239 21.306 0.065 1974 1 23.815 0.338 0 0 23.815 0.338 23.424 0.018 1974 2 22.143 -1.079 1 0 NaN NaN 22.130 -1.022 1974 3 21.782 1.200 0 0 21.782 1.200 21.966 1.454 1974 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.436 0.937 1974 5 12.734 1.524 0 0 12.734 1.524 12.547 1.408 1974 6 8.200 -0.448 0 0 8.200 -0.448 8.671 0.094 1974 7 7.798 0.328 0 0 7.798 0.328 7.741 0.341 1974 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.889 0.121 1974 9 10.183 -1.132 0 0 10.183 -1.132 9.936 -1.310 1974 10 14.000 -0.622 0 0 14.000 -0.622 13.604 -0.948 1974 11 16.058 -1.952 0 0 16.058 -1.952 15.792 -2.149 1974 12 20.105 -1.207 0 0 20.105 -1.207 20.010 -1.231 1975 1 21.242 -2.234 0 0 21.242 -2.234 21.732 -1.674 1975 2 23.302 0.080 1 0 NaN NaN 23.243 0.091 1975 3 18.524 -2.058 0 0 18.524 -2.058 19.507 -1.005 1975 4 15.742 0.173 0 0 15.742 0.173 15.435 -0.064 1975 5 12.581 1.371 0 0 12.581 1.371 12.408 1.269 1975 6 9.142 0.494 0 0 9.142 0.494 9.382 0.804 1975 7 9.669 2.199 0 0 9.669 2.199 9.519 2.119 1975 8 9.129 0.291 0 0 9.129 0.291 9.139 0.371 1975 9 12.975 1.660 0 0 12.975 1.660 12.835 1.589 1975 10 13.323 -1.300 0 0 13.323 -1.300 13.504 -1.048 1975 11 18.892 0.881 0 0 18.892 0.881 18.440 0.499 1975 12 23.903 2.592 0 0 23.903 2.592 23.447 2.205 1976 1 22.629 -0.847 0 0 22.629 -0.847 22.198 -1.208 1976 2 23.845 0.623 1 0 NaN NaN 23.183 0.031 1976 3 21.202 0.619 0 0 21.202 0.619 20.701 0.188 1976 4 16.158 0.589 0 0 16.158 0.589 15.322 -0.177 1976 5 11.734 0.524 0 0 11.734 0.524 11.044 -0.096 1976 6 8.642 -0.006 0 0 8.642 -0.006 9.074 0.497 1976 7 7.921 0.450 1 0 NaN NaN 7.642 0.242 1976 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.996 0.228 1976 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.998 -0.247 1976 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.194 -1.358 1976 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.482 -1.458 1976 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.834 -0.407 1977 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.744 0.338 1977 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.042 1.890 1977 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.175 -0.337 1977 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.129 -1.370 1977 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.639 0.500 1977 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.230 -0.347 1977 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.528 -0.872