% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 39143 % Primary Name: SARATOGA 2 E % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: IA % Latitude: 43.36670 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -92.36670 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 390.10 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 211 % % IDs: coop - 137410 % ghcnd - USC00137410 % ncdc - 20007112 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 54118a51b280d2719e91ebb5174af28e % Raw Data Hash: 965c21a3809ff368109cc54301fa02cd % Adj Data Hash: 7a69f8d625977abedcc22ab3d2679833 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1948 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.946 -1.382 1948 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.728 -0.767 1948 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.229 0.495 1948 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.678 1.113 1948 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.833 2.002 1948 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.486 -0.198 1948 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.101 1.835 1948 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.489 0.753 1949 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.542 0.686 1949 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.332 -1.499 1949 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.034 -0.262 1949 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.814 0.172 1949 5 12.200 -1.320 1 0 NaN NaN 16.542 1.214 1949 6 20.278 1.591 0 0 20.202 1.514 22.175 1.680 1949 7 22.500 1.574 0 0 22.298 1.371 24.200 1.466 1949 8 21.222 1.465 0 0 21.068 1.311 22.536 0.971 1949 9 12.833 -2.190 0 0 12.772 -2.252 14.208 -2.623 1949 10 11.278 2.402 0 0 11.072 2.196 13.102 2.418 1949 11 2.333 1.875 0 0 2.006 1.548 4.215 1.949 1949 12 -6.167 0.883 0 0 -6.252 0.798 -3.793 1.449 1950 1 -9.889 1.147 0 0 -9.708 1.328 -8.151 1.077 1950 2 -8.833 -1.192 0 0 -8.844 -1.203 -6.738 -0.905 1950 3 -4.000 -2.421 0 0 -4.387 -2.808 -2.648 -2.876 1950 4 3.444 -3.390 0 0 3.061 -3.773 5.088 -3.554 1950 5 12.889 -0.631 0 0 12.771 -0.750 15.095 -0.233 1950 6 17.889 -0.798 0 0 17.813 -0.875 19.703 -0.792 1950 7 18.833 -2.093 0 0 18.631 -2.296 20.525 -2.209 1950 8 17.889 -1.869 0 0 17.735 -2.023 19.418 -2.147 1950 9 14.889 -0.135 0 0 14.827 -0.196 16.431 -0.400 1950 10 12.056 3.180 0 0 11.850 2.974 14.183 3.500 1950 11 -2.278 -2.736 0 0 -2.605 -3.064 0.052 -2.214 1950 12 -12.000 -4.950 0 0 -12.085 -5.036 -9.412 -4.170 1951 1 -13.000 -1.964 0 0 -12.819 -1.783 -10.833 -1.605 1951 2 -8.611 -0.970 0 0 -8.621 -0.981 -6.406 -0.573 1951 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.654 -3.883 1951 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.429 -2.213 1951 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.644 1.316 1951 6 15.778 -2.909 0 0 15.702 -2.986 18.284 -2.211 1951 7 20.111 -0.815 0 0 19.909 -1.018 21.578 -1.156 1951 8 18.833 -0.924 0 0 18.679 -1.078 20.351 -1.214 1951 9 13.278 -1.746 0 0 13.216 -1.807 14.834 -1.997 1951 10 9.278 0.402 0 0 9.072 0.196 11.429 0.746 1951 11 -3.056 -3.514 0 0 -3.383 -3.841 -1.535 -3.800 1951 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.771 -1.529 1952 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.153 1.075 1952 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.819 4.014 1952 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.472 -1.700 1952 4 8.389 1.555 0 0 8.006 1.172 9.594 0.952 1952 5 12.778 -0.743 0 0 12.660 -0.861 14.535 -0.793 1952 6 20.333 1.646 0 0 20.257 1.570 22.224 1.729 1952 7 21.444 0.518 0 0 21.242 0.316 23.516 0.782 1952 8 18.833 -0.924 0 0 18.679 -1.078 20.571 -0.994 1952 9 15.056 0.032 0 0 14.994 -0.029 17.022 0.191 1952 10 4.833 -4.043 0 0 4.627 -4.248 7.836 -2.848 1952 11 3.111 2.653 0 0 2.784 2.325 3.432 1.166 1952 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.559 1.683 1953 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.771 2.457 1953 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.981 1.852 1953 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.786 0.558 1953 4 4.556 -2.279 0 0 4.173 -2.662 5.940 -2.702 1953 5 13.778 0.257 0 0 13.660 0.139 14.911 -0.417 1953 6 20.111 1.424 0 0 20.035 1.348 21.717 1.223 1953 7 20.833 -0.093 0 0 20.631 -0.296 22.538 -0.195 1953 8 20.278 0.520 0 0 20.124 0.366 21.882 0.317 1953 9 15.000 -0.023 0 0 14.939 -0.085 16.881 0.050 1953 10 12.389 3.513 0 0 12.183 3.307 14.383 3.699 1953 11 2.833 2.375 0 0 2.506 2.048 4.708 2.442 1953 12 -4.222 2.827 0 0 -4.308 2.742 -3.137 2.105 1954 1 -9.000 2.036 0 0 -8.819 2.217 -8.700 0.528 1954 2 0.222 7.863 0 0 0.212 7.853 1.132 6.965 1954 3 -1.944 -0.365 0 0 -2.331 -0.752 -0.959 -1.187 1954 4 9.833 2.999 0 0 9.450 2.616 10.578 1.936 1954 5 10.833 -2.687 0 0 10.715 -2.805 12.312 -3.016 1954 6 20.000 1.313 0 0 19.924 1.237 22.230 1.735 1954 7 22.000 1.074 0 0 21.798 0.871 23.642 0.908 1954 8 19.056 -0.702 0 0 18.901 -0.856 21.117 -0.449 1954 9 15.722 0.699 0 0 15.661 0.637 17.894 1.063 1954 10 9.056 0.180 0 0 8.850 -0.026 10.906 0.222 1954 11 3.111 2.653 0 0 2.784 2.325 4.386 2.120 1954 12 -5.500 1.550 0 0 -5.585 1.464 -3.714 1.528 1955 1 -9.444 1.591 0 0 -9.263 1.773 -8.122 1.106 1955 2 -8.778 -1.137 0 0 -8.788 -1.147 -6.681 -0.848 1955 3 -2.333 -0.754 0 0 -2.720 -1.141 -0.728 -0.957 1955 4 11.000 4.166 0 0 10.617 3.783 12.593 3.952 1955 5 15.667 2.146 0 0 15.548 2.028 16.703 1.375 1955 6 17.667 -1.021 0 0 17.590 -1.097 18.970 -1.525 1955 7 24.278 3.351 0 0 24.075 3.149 25.735 3.002 1955 8 22.944 3.187 0 0 22.790 3.033 24.295 2.730 1955 9 16.556 1.532 0 0 16.494 1.471 18.054 1.223 1955 10 10.056 1.180 0 0 9.850 0.974 11.651 0.967 1955 11 -1.056 -1.514 0 0 -1.383 -1.841 -0.349 -2.615 1955 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.476 -2.234 1956 1 -11.333 -0.298 0 0 -11.152 -0.116 -8.604 0.624 1956 2 -10.056 -2.415 0 0 -10.066 -2.425 -6.014 -0.181 1956 3 -3.222 -1.643 0 0 -3.609 -2.030 -1.271 -1.499 1956 4 4.944 -1.890 0 0 4.561 -2.273 7.330 -1.312 1956 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.463 0.135 1956 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.576 2.082 1956 7 19.222 -1.704 0 0 19.020 -1.907 21.498 -1.236 1956 8 20.222 0.465 0 0 20.068 0.311 21.807 0.242 1956 9 14.167 -0.857 0 0 14.105 -0.918 15.724 -1.107 1956 10 12.444 3.569 0 0 12.239 3.363 14.662 3.979 1956 11 -0.111 -0.569 0 4 0.406 -0.052 2.355 0.089 1956 12 -5.278 1.772 0 0 -4.679 2.371 -3.399 1.843 1957 1 -12.167 -1.131 0 0 -11.670 -0.634 -11.324 -2.096 1957 2 -4.556 3.085 0 0 -4.232 3.409 -2.200 3.633 1957 3 -1.389 0.190 0 0 -1.106 0.473 0.441 0.213 1957 4 7.389 0.555 0 0 7.715 0.881 9.581 0.939 1957 5 12.278 -1.243 0 0 12.513 -1.007 14.181 -1.147 1957 6 17.889 -0.798 0 0 17.911 -0.776 20.102 -0.393 1957 7 22.444 1.518 0 0 22.369 1.443 24.203 1.469 1957 8 19.389 -0.369 0 0 19.418 -0.339 21.858 0.293 1957 9 13.556 -1.468 0 0 13.757 -1.267 15.527 -1.304 1957 10 7.556 -1.320 0 0 7.914 -0.962 9.860 -0.824 1957 11 -0.556 -1.014 0 0 -0.038 -0.496 1.817 -0.449 1957 12 -4.333 2.716 0 0 -3.734 3.316 -1.971 3.271 1958 1 -7.000 4.036 0 0 -6.503 4.533 -6.866 2.363 1958 2 -10.833 -3.192 0 0 -10.510 -2.869 -9.125 -3.292 1958 3 -1.389 0.190 0 0 -1.106 0.473 0.015 -0.213 1958 4 7.111 0.277 0 0 7.437 0.603 9.208 0.566 1958 5 13.889 0.369 0 0 14.124 0.604 15.727 0.399 1958 6 15.778 -2.909 0 0 15.800 -2.887 18.060 -2.435 1958 7 18.389 -2.537 0 0 18.314 -2.613 20.782 -1.952 1958 8 19.278 -0.480 0 0 19.307 -0.450 21.838 0.273 1958 9 14.833 -0.190 0 0 15.035 0.011 17.097 0.266 1958 10 10.611 1.735 0 0 10.969 2.093 12.955 2.272 1958 11 1.944 1.486 0 0 2.462 2.004 4.259 1.993 1958 12 -9.611 -2.561 0 4 -9.689 -2.639 -8.115 -2.873 1959 1 -12.000 -0.964 0 0 -12.237 -1.201 -11.869 -2.641 1959 2 -11.111 -3.470 0 0 -11.178 -3.537 -8.134 -2.300 1959 3 -3.167 -1.587 0 0 -2.967 -1.388 -0.822 -1.050 1959 4 7.333 0.499 0 0 7.520 0.686 8.902 0.260 1959 5 15.056 1.535 0 0 15.083 1.562 16.995 1.667 1959 6 18.944 0.257 0 0 18.991 0.304 21.165 0.670 1959 7 20.000 -0.926 0 0 20.155 -0.771 21.715 -1.019 1959 8 22.056 2.298 0 0 22.154 2.396 23.963 2.398 1959 9 14.722 -0.301 0 0 14.718 -0.305 17.301 0.470 1959 10 6.278 -2.598 0 0 6.337 -2.539 9.086 -1.597 1959 11 -5.222 -5.681 0 0 -5.117 -5.575 -2.153 -4.418 1959 12 -2.222 4.827 0 0 -2.300 4.749 -0.341 4.901 1960 1 -7.778 3.258 0 0 -8.014 3.021 -7.238 1.991 1960 2 -7.556 0.085 0 0 -7.622 0.019 -6.290 -0.456 1960 3 -8.167 -6.587 0 0 -7.967 -6.388 -6.926 -7.154 1960 4 7.389 0.555 0 0 7.576 0.742 9.976 1.334 1960 5 12.778 -0.743 0 0 12.805 -0.715 14.512 -0.816 1960 6 16.833 -1.854 0 0 16.880 -1.807 19.004 -1.490 1960 7 19.833 -1.093 0 0 19.988 -0.938 21.780 -0.954 1960 8 20.500 0.743 0 0 20.598 0.841 22.368 0.803 1960 9 16.167 1.143 0 0 16.163 1.139 18.124 1.293 1960 10 9.111 0.235 0 0 9.170 0.294 11.226 0.542 1960 11 2.389 1.931 0 0 2.495 2.036 4.175 1.909 1960 12 -7.722 -0.673 0 0 -7.800 -0.751 -5.834 -0.592 1961 1 -9.833 1.202 0 0 -10.070 0.966 -8.810 0.418 1961 2 -3.556 4.085 0 0 -3.622 4.019 -1.869 3.964 1961 3 -1.000 0.579 0 0 -0.800 0.779 0.985 0.757 1961 4 4.056 -2.779 0 0 4.243 -2.592 5.759 -2.883 1961 5 12.167 -1.354 0 0 12.194 -1.327 13.504 -1.824 1961 6 18.722 0.035 0 0 18.769 0.082 20.592 0.097 1961 7 19.778 -1.149 0 0 19.933 -0.993 21.812 -0.922 1961 8 20.000 0.243 0 0 20.098 0.341 22.143 0.578 1961 9 14.556 -0.468 0 0 14.552 -0.472 16.648 -0.183 1961 10 10.389 1.513 0 0 10.448 1.572 12.351 1.668 1961 11 1.167 0.708 0 0 1.272 0.814 2.992 0.727 1961 12 -8.667 -1.617 0 0 -8.745 -1.695 -6.995 -1.753 1962 1 -12.389 -1.353 0 0 -12.626 -1.590 -11.477 -2.248 1962 2 -9.167 -1.526 0 0 -9.233 -1.592 -7.017 -1.184 1962 3 -4.667 -3.087 0 0 -4.467 -2.888 -2.526 -2.754 1962 4 5.222 -1.612 0 0 5.409 -1.425 7.908 -0.734 1962 5 16.222 2.702 0 0 16.249 2.729 18.166 2.838 1962 6 17.667 -1.021 0 0 17.714 -0.974 20.212 -0.283 1962 7 19.056 -1.871 0 0 19.211 -1.716 20.959 -1.775 1962 8 19.500 -0.257 0 0 19.598 -0.159 21.397 -0.168 1962 9 13.167 -1.857 0 0 13.163 -1.861 15.150 -1.681 1962 10 9.833 0.957 0 0 9.892 1.016 12.730 2.047 1962 11 1.722 1.264 0 0 1.828 1.370 3.481 1.215 1962 12 -7.056 -0.006 0 0 -7.133 -0.084 -5.435 -0.193 1963 1 -15.611 -4.575 0 0 -15.848 -4.812 -14.680 -5.452 1963 2 -10.611 -2.970 0 0 -10.678 -3.037 -8.796 -2.962 1963 3 0.667 2.246 0 0 0.866 2.446 2.371 2.143 1963 4 8.167 1.332 0 0 8.354 1.519 10.384 1.743 1963 5 12.722 -0.798 0 0 12.749 -0.771 14.619 -0.709 1963 6 20.222 1.535 0 0 20.269 1.582 22.250 1.755 1963 7 20.444 -0.482 0 0 20.600 -0.327 22.752 0.018 1963 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.797 -0.768 1963 9 15.611 0.588 0 0 15.607 0.584 17.285 0.454 1963 10 14.889 6.013 0 0 14.948 6.072 16.877 6.193 1963 11 3.889 3.431 0 0 3.995 3.536 5.238 2.972 1963 12 -12.222 -5.173 0 0 -12.300 -5.251 -11.060 -5.818 1964 1 -5.444 5.591 0 0 -5.681 5.355 -5.010 4.218 1964 2 -3.778 3.863 0 0 -3.844 3.797 -3.309 2.524 1964 3 -2.667 -1.087 0 0 -2.467 -0.888 -1.153 -1.381 1964 4 7.722 0.888 0 0 7.909 1.075 9.346 0.704 1964 5 16.167 2.646 0 0 16.194 2.673 18.049 2.721 1964 6 18.722 0.035 0 0 18.769 0.082 20.797 0.302 1964 7 22.833 1.907 0 0 22.988 2.062 24.176 1.442 1964 8 19.278 -0.480 0 0 19.376 -0.381 20.565 -1.000 1964 9 15.111 0.088 0 0 15.107 0.084 16.593 -0.238 1964 10 8.278 -0.598 0 0 8.337 -0.539 10.331 -0.353 1964 11 2.278 1.819 0 0 2.383 1.925 4.784 2.518 1964 12 -8.556 -1.506 0 0 -8.633 -1.584 -6.733 -1.491 1965 1 -10.944 0.091 0 0 -11.181 -0.145 -9.884 -0.656 1965 2 -10.333 -2.692 0 0 -10.400 -2.759 -7.683 -1.850 1965 3 -7.167 -5.587 0 0 -6.967 -5.388 -5.001 -5.230 1965 4 6.167 -0.668 0 0 6.354 -0.481 7.860 -0.781 1965 5 15.556 2.035 0 0 15.583 2.062 17.133 1.805 1965 6 18.056 -0.632 0 0 18.102 -0.585 19.896 -0.599 1965 7 20.389 -0.537 0 0 20.544 -0.382 22.081 -0.653 1965 8 18.889 -0.869 0 0 18.987 -0.770 20.993 -0.572 1965 9 13.222 -1.801 0 0 13.218 -1.805 15.389 -1.442 1965 10 9.778 0.902 0 0 9.837 0.961 11.738 1.055 1965 11 1.056 0.597 0 0 1.161 0.703 3.661 1.395 1965 12 -1.667 5.383 0 0 -1.745 5.305 -0.320 4.922 1966 1 -14.667 -3.631 0 0 -14.903 -3.868 -12.983 -3.754 1966 2 -8.278 -0.637 0 0 -8.344 -0.703 -5.841 -0.008 1966 3 1.667 3.246 0 0 1.866 3.446 2.919 2.691 1966 4 5.167 -1.668 0 0 5.354 -1.481 6.959 -1.683 1966 5 11.000 -2.520 0 0 11.027 -2.493 12.643 -2.685 1966 6 18.889 0.202 0 0 18.936 0.249 20.596 0.101 1966 7 21.833 0.907 0 0 21.988 1.062 23.840 1.106 1966 8 18.389 -1.369 0 0 18.487 -1.270 20.439 -1.126 1966 9 14.222 -0.801 0 0 14.218 -0.805 15.877 -0.954 1966 10 8.667 -0.209 0 0 8.726 -0.150 11.028 0.345 1966 11 0.333 -0.125 0 0 0.439 -0.019 3.325 1.059 1966 12 -6.611 0.439 0 0 -6.689 0.361 -4.787 0.455 1967 1 -8.111 2.925 0 0 -8.348 2.688 -6.675 2.553 1967 2 -10.722 -3.081 0 0 -10.789 -3.148 -8.626 -2.792 1967 3 0.444 2.024 0 0 0.644 2.223 1.749 1.521 1967 4 7.833 0.999 0 0 8.020 1.186 9.432 0.790 1967 5 11.556 -1.965 0 0 11.583 -1.938 12.899 -2.429 1967 6 18.667 -0.021 0 0 18.714 0.026 20.711 0.216 1967 7 19.278 -1.649 0 0 19.433 -1.493 21.110 -1.624 1967 8 17.556 -2.202 0 0 17.654 -2.104 19.339 -2.226 1967 9 14.333 -0.690 0 0 14.329 -0.694 15.536 -1.295 1967 10 8.389 -0.487 0 0 8.448 -0.428 10.396 -0.288 1967 11 -0.389 -0.847 0 0 -0.283 -0.742 1.234 -1.032 1967 12 -4.556 2.494 0 0 -4.633 2.416 -3.240 2.003 1968 1 -8.444 2.591 0 0 -8.681 2.355 -8.147 1.081 1968 2 -7.889 -0.248 0 0 -7.955 -0.314 -6.484 -0.651 1968 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.471 4.242 1968 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.334 1.692 1968 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.468 -1.859 1968 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.960 0.466 1968 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.295 -0.438 1968 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.999 0.433 1968 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.446 -0.385 1968 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.090 1.407 1968 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.579 0.314 1968 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.667 -0.425 1969 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.813 -1.585 1969 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.757 1.077