% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 38863 % Primary Name: LYONS % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: NY % Latitude: 43.10000 +/- 0.00833 % Longitude: -77.00000 +/- 0.00833 % Elevation (m): 129.84 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 177 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 304942 % % IDs: coop - 304942 % ghcnd - USC00304942 % ncdc - 12010124 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 59b79e91135a6cb6fcf04f57c843f094 % Raw Data Hash: 5512b2c8669ff0aa20e22b3b2e5ff3ed % Adj Data Hash: 946dd77d42ddc9ff7d9441110d9c37ba % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1891 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.111 3.827 1892 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.323 -0.838 1892 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.906 0.913 1892 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.207 -3.481 1892 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.975 -1.034 1892 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.449 -1.673 1892 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.377 1.075 1892 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.088 -0.740 1892 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.533 -0.340 1892 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.031 -0.897 1892 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.623 -1.151 1892 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.492 -1.427 1892 12 -2.704 -1.586 0 0 -2.692 -1.575 -4.833 -2.117 1893 1 -6.989 -3.103 0 0 -6.724 -2.838 -9.592 -4.107 1893 2 -4.830 -1.610 0 0 -4.549 -1.329 -6.839 -2.021 1893 3 -0.305 -2.177 0 0 -0.189 -2.061 -1.397 -1.671 1893 4 6.204 -2.404 0 0 6.237 -2.370 5.591 -1.418 1893 5 13.548 -1.172 0 0 13.660 -1.060 12.204 -0.918 1893 6 21.204 1.303 0 0 21.431 1.531 19.567 1.265 1893 7 21.559 -0.867 0 0 21.856 -0.570 20.086 -0.742 1893 8 20.448 -1.023 0 0 20.735 -0.736 19.321 -0.552 1893 9 14.648 -2.878 0 0 14.783 -2.744 13.517 -2.411 1893 10 11.237 -0.136 0 0 11.130 -0.242 9.914 0.140 1893 11 4.111 -1.407 0 0 3.921 -1.597 2.848 -1.071 1893 12 -1.935 -0.818 0 0 -1.924 -0.807 -3.763 -1.047 1894 1 -0.473 3.414 0 0 -0.208 3.679 -2.770 2.715 1894 2 -5.020 -1.800 0 0 -4.739 -1.520 -6.948 -2.130 1894 3 4.373 2.500 0 0 4.488 2.616 3.284 3.010 1894 4 7.878 -0.729 0 0 7.912 -0.695 6.694 -0.314 1894 5 13.767 -0.953 0 0 13.879 -0.842 12.875 -0.246 1894 6 20.198 0.298 0 0 20.426 0.525 18.786 0.484 1894 7 22.240 -0.186 0 0 22.537 0.111 21.150 0.322 1894 8 18.972 -2.499 0 0 19.259 -2.212 18.116 -1.757 1894 9 18.705 1.179 0 0 18.840 1.313 17.411 1.483 1894 10 11.600 0.227 0 0 11.494 0.121 10.362 0.588 1894 11 3.272 -2.246 0 0 3.082 -2.436 1.766 -2.153 1894 12 1.781 2.898 0 0 1.792 2.909 -2.183 0.533 1895 1 -3.889 -0.003 0 0 -3.624 0.262 -7.227 -1.742 1895 2 -5.809 -2.589 0 0 -5.528 -2.309 -9.111 -4.292 1895 3 -1.571 -3.443 0 0 -1.455 -3.327 -2.966 -3.240 1895 4 7.935 -0.672 0 0 7.968 -0.639 6.945 -0.064 1895 5 15.724 1.004 0 0 15.836 1.116 14.307 1.186 1895 6 21.552 1.651 0 0 21.779 1.878 20.301 1.999 1895 7 19.823 -2.604 0 0 20.119 -2.307 18.768 -2.059 1895 8 20.484 -0.987 0 0 20.771 -0.701 19.700 -0.173 1895 9 18.134 0.607 0 0 18.268 0.742 17.106 1.178 1895 10 7.599 -3.774 0 0 7.492 -3.880 6.280 -3.494 1895 11 5.089 -0.429 0 0 4.899 -0.619 4.465 0.546 1895 12 0.403 1.521 0 0 0.415 1.532 -1.374 1.342 1896 1 -4.308 -0.422 0 0 -4.043 -0.157 -6.684 -1.199 1896 2 -2.825 0.394 0 0 -2.544 0.675 -5.308 -0.490 1896 3 -3.206 -5.079 0 0 -3.091 -4.963 -4.441 -4.715 1896 4 10.311 1.704 0 0 10.345 1.738 9.377 2.369 1896 5 17.364 2.644 0 0 17.476 2.755 15.794 2.673 1896 6 18.887 -1.014 0 0 19.115 -0.786 17.640 -0.662 1896 7 21.861 -0.566 1 0 NaN NaN 20.943 0.115 1896 8 21.159 -0.312 0 0 21.446 -0.025 19.987 0.115 1896 9 15.713 -1.813 0 0 15.848 -1.678 14.973 -0.955 1896 10 8.552 -2.821 0 0 8.446 -2.927 7.321 -2.453 1896 11 6.701 1.183 0 0 6.511 0.993 6.203 2.284 1896 12 -1.653 -0.536 0 0 -1.642 -0.525 -3.965 -1.249 1897 1 -4.031 -0.144 0 0 -3.766 0.120 -5.853 -0.368 1897 2 -2.539 0.680 0 0 -2.258 0.961 -4.318 0.500 1897 3 1.603 -0.269 0 0 1.719 -0.154 0.662 0.388 1897 4 7.879 -0.728 0 0 7.912 -0.695 7.190 0.182 1897 5 13.500 -1.220 0 0 13.612 -1.109 12.190 -0.932 1897 6 17.161 -2.740 0 0 17.388 -2.512 15.697 -2.605 1897 7 23.384 0.958 0 0 23.681 1.255 21.923 1.095 1897 8 19.487 -1.984 0 0 19.774 -1.697 18.228 -1.645 1897 9 17.062 -0.465 0 4 16.992 -0.534 15.590 -0.338 1897 10 11.797 0.424 0 0 11.852 0.479 10.352 0.578 1897 11 4.762 -0.756 0 0 4.860 -0.658 3.705 -0.214 1897 12 -0.324 0.793 0 0 -0.330 0.787 -2.530 0.186 1898 1 -2.079 1.807 0 0 -2.217 1.670 -4.514 0.971 1898 2 -1.567 1.652 0 0 -1.713 1.506 -3.723 1.095 1898 3 6.284 4.411 0 0 6.224 4.352 4.556 4.282 1898 4 6.658 -1.949 0 0 6.641 -1.966 5.521 -1.487 1898 5 14.373 -0.348 0 0 14.315 -0.405 12.966 -0.156 1898 6 19.981 0.081 0 0 19.863 -0.037 18.863 0.561 1898 7 23.093 0.666 0 0 22.939 0.512 22.163 1.335 1898 8 21.813 0.342 0 0 21.664 0.193 20.577 0.705 1898 9 18.737 1.210 0 0 18.667 1.141 17.388 1.460 1898 10 11.598 0.226 0 0 11.653 0.281 10.355 0.581 1898 11 4.342 -1.176 0 0 4.440 -1.078 3.359 -0.560 1898 12 -1.380 -0.263 0 0 -1.386 -0.269 -3.695 -0.979 1899 1 -3.333 0.553 0 0 -3.471 0.416 -6.209 -0.724 1899 2 -4.720 -1.500 0 0 -4.865 -1.646 -7.296 -2.478 1899 3 0.456 -1.416 0 0 0.397 -1.476 -1.009 -1.283 1899 4 9.428 0.821 0 0 9.411 0.804 8.351 1.342 1899 5 14.505 -0.215 0 0 14.447 -0.273 13.529 0.408 1899 6 20.278 0.377 0 0 20.160 0.259 19.203 0.901 1899 7 21.380 -1.046 0 0 21.226 -1.200 20.742 -0.086 1899 8 21.631 0.160 0 0 21.482 0.011 20.424 0.551 1899 9 15.518 -2.008 0 0 15.449 -2.078 14.658 -1.270 1899 10 12.555 1.182 0 0 12.610 1.237 11.196 1.422 1899 11 4.678 -0.840 1 0 NaN NaN 3.776 -0.143 1899 12 0.193 1.311 1 0 NaN NaN -2.543 0.173 1900 1 -1.783 2.103 0 0 -1.921 1.965 -4.075 1.410 1900 2 -4.140 -0.920 1 0 NaN NaN -5.661 -0.843 1900 3 -2.639 -4.512 0 0 -2.699 -4.572 -4.213 -4.487 1900 4 8.863 0.256 0 0 8.846 0.239 7.242 0.233 1900 5 14.619 -0.101 0 0 14.561 -0.159 13.128 0.006 1900 6 19.786 -0.115 0 0 19.668 -0.233 19.022 0.720 1900 7 22.484 0.057 0 0 22.330 -0.097 21.498 0.671 1900 8 23.246 1.774 0 0 23.097 1.626 21.960 2.088 1900 9 19.579 2.053 1 0 NaN NaN 17.938 2.010 1900 10 14.743 3.371 0 0 14.798 3.426 13.293 3.519 1900 11 5.645 0.127 0 0 5.744 0.226 4.805 0.885 1900 12 -1.259 -0.142 1 0 NaN NaN -3.570 -0.854 1901 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.991 0.494 1901 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.281 -4.463 1901 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.679 -0.952 1901 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.277 0.269 1901 5 14.084 -0.637 1 0 NaN NaN 12.762 -0.360 1901 6 20.688 0.787 0 0 20.570 0.669 19.054 0.752 1901 7 24.600 2.174 0 0 24.446 2.020 23.050 2.223 1901 8 22.916 1.445 0 0 22.767 1.296 20.154 0.281 1901 9 17.422 -0.105 0 0 17.352 -0.174 16.113 0.186 1901 10 11.742 0.370 1 0 NaN NaN 9.597 -0.177 1901 11 2.238 -3.280 1 0 NaN NaN 0.601 -3.318 1901 12 -1.493 -0.376 0 0 -1.499 -0.382 -4.233 -1.517 1902 1 -3.955 -0.069 0 0 -4.092 -0.206 -6.719 -1.234 1902 2 -4.620 -1.400 0 0 -4.765 -1.546 -6.858 -2.040 1902 3 3.898 2.026 0 0 3.838 1.966 3.025 2.751 1902 4 9.177 0.569 0 0 9.159 0.552 7.419 0.410 1902 5 14.757 0.037 1 0 NaN NaN 12.063 -1.059 1902 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.953 -2.349 1902 7 22.414 -0.012 0 0 22.260 -0.166 20.177 -0.651 1902 8 19.856 -1.615 1 0 NaN NaN 18.046 -1.827 1902 9 17.971 0.445 0 0 17.902 0.375 15.831 -0.097 1902 10 10.521 -0.851 0 0 10.577 -0.796 9.275 -0.499 1902 11 8.274 2.756 1 0 NaN NaN 7.040 3.120 1902 12 -3.125 -2.008 0 0 -3.131 -2.013 -5.313 -2.598 1903 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.433 0.052 1903 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.778 1.040 1903 3 6.377 4.505 0 0 6.317 4.445 5.171 4.897 1903 4 8.637 0.029 0 0 8.619 0.012 6.868 -0.141 1903 5 15.899 1.178 0 0 15.841 1.121 14.041 0.919 1903 6 17.966 -1.935 0 0 17.848 -2.053 15.632 -2.670 1903 7 22.127 -0.299 0 0 21.973 -0.453 19.529 -1.299 1903 8 18.968 -2.503 0 0 18.819 -2.652 16.845 -3.028 1903 9 18.933 1.406 0 0 18.863 1.336 16.181 0.254 1903 10 11.415 0.043 0 0 11.470 0.098 10.081 0.307 1903 11 2.376 -3.142 0 0 2.474 -3.043 1.614 -2.305 1903 12 -4.648 -3.531 0 0 -4.654 -3.537 -6.452 -3.736 1904 1 -7.367 -3.480 0 0 -7.504 -3.618 -9.593 -4.108 1904 2 -7.990 -4.770 0 0 -8.135 -4.916 -9.569 -4.751 1904 3 -0.397 -2.269 0 0 -0.457 -2.329 -1.274 -1.548 1904 4 5.351 -3.256 0 0 5.333 -3.274 4.597 -2.412 1904 5 16.963 2.243 0 0 16.905 2.185 14.691 1.569 1904 6 20.553 0.653 0 0 20.435 0.535 18.283 -0.019 1904 7 21.748 -0.678 0 0 21.594 -0.832 19.642 -1.186 1904 8 20.729 -0.742 0 0 20.580 -0.891 18.304 -1.569 1904 9 17.671 0.145 0 0 17.601 0.075 15.136 -0.791 1904 10 9.510 -1.863 0 0 9.565 -1.808 7.944 -1.830 1904 11 3.060 -2.458 0 0 3.159 -2.359 1.869 -2.051 1904 12 -4.744 -3.626 0 0 -4.749 -3.632 -6.773 -4.057 1905 1 -6.773 -2.886 0 0 -6.910 -3.024 -8.006 -2.521 1905 2 -7.373 -4.154 0 0 -7.519 -4.299 -9.111 -4.292 1905 3 0.994 -0.879 0 0 0.934 -0.939 -0.335 -0.608 1905 4 7.258 -1.349 0 0 7.241 -1.366 6.280 -0.729 1905 5 14.773 0.053 0 0 14.715 -0.005 12.850 -0.271 1905 6 19.652 -0.249 0 0 19.534 -0.367 17.768 -0.534 1905 7 23.156 0.730 0 0 23.002 0.576 20.901 0.073 1905 8 20.777 -0.694 0 0 20.629 -0.842 18.858 -1.014 1905 9 18.077 0.550 0 0 18.007 0.481 15.888 -0.040 1905 10 11.162 -0.211 0 0 11.217 -0.156 9.842 0.068 1905 11 2.850 -2.668 0 0 2.949 -2.569 2.352 -1.568 1905 12 -0.427 0.690 0 0 -0.433 0.685 -1.810 0.905 1906 1 0.498 4.385 0 0 0.361 4.247 -1.271 4.214 1906 2 -3.005 0.214 0 0 -3.151 0.069 -5.659 -0.841 1906 3 -1.977 -3.849 0 0 -2.037 -3.909 -3.263 -3.537 1906 4 8.148 -0.459 0 0 8.131 -0.476 6.907 -0.102 1906 5 14.275 -0.446 1 0 NaN NaN 12.799 -0.323 1906 6 19.964 0.064 0 0 19.846 -0.054 18.804 0.502 1906 7 22.110 -0.316 0 0 21.956 -0.470 20.353 -0.475 1906 8 23.103 1.632 0 0 22.955 1.483 21.028 1.155 1906 9 19.650 2.124 0 0 19.580 2.054 17.694 1.767 1906 10 10.829 -0.544 0 0 10.884 -0.489 9.480 -0.294 1906 11 3.648 -1.870 0 0 3.747 -1.771 2.896 -1.023 1906 12 -3.405 -2.288 0 0 -3.411 -2.293 -4.946 -2.230 1907 1 -4.115 -0.228 0 0 -4.252 -0.366 -5.404 0.081 1907 2 -6.149 -2.930 0 0 -6.295 -3.075 -8.941 -4.123 1907 3 1.991 0.118 0 0 1.931 0.058 1.769 1.495 1907 4 5.588 -3.019 0 0 5.571 -3.036 3.917 -3.091 1907 5 11.020 -3.700 0 0 10.962 -3.758 9.494 -3.628 1907 6 19.372 -0.529 0 0 19.254 -0.647 16.412 -1.890 1907 7 23.177 0.751 0 0 23.023 0.597 20.060 -0.767 1907 8 20.095 -1.376 0 0 19.946 -1.525 18.213 -1.660 1907 9 17.880 0.354 0 0 17.810 0.284 16.461 0.534 1907 10 8.611 -2.761 0 0 8.666 -2.706 7.134 -2.640 1907 11 3.880 -1.638 0 0 3.979 -1.539 2.977 -0.943 1907 12 0.360 1.477 0 0 0.354 1.471 -1.785 0.931 1908 1 -3.269 0.617 0 0 -3.407 0.480 -5.336 0.149 1908 2 -5.907 -2.687 0 0 -6.052 -2.833 -7.796 -2.978 1908 3 1.457 -0.416 0 0 1.397 -0.476 0.681 0.408 1908 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.459 -0.550 1908 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.988 0.866 1908 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.701 0.398 1908 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.463 0.635 1908 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.761 -1.112 1908 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.561 1.633 1908 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.727 0.953 1908 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.294 0.375 1908 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.175 -0.459 1909 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.904 1.581 1909 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.483 2.335 1909 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.274 -1.548