% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 38725 % Primary Name: GRAND ISLAND % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: NY % Latitude: 42.96670 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -78.96670 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 176.78 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 135 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 303381 % % IDs: coop - 303381 % ghcnd - USC00303381 % ncdc - 12010101 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 55f2c83c1cadc2b4421c5a340cb35547 % Raw Data Hash: 21babb346f5fe1fac0b73107f55a8f3e % Adj Data Hash: f420911d776d70c907f27a6300fe3ebc % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1960 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.705 -1.217 1960 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.861 -0.141 1960 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.651 1.568 1960 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.659 -0.247 1960 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.062 2.200 1960 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.171 -3.533 1961 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.869 -2.467 1961 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.192 1.445 1961 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.646 1.322 1961 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.013 -1.903 1961 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.204 -1.806 1961 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.606 -0.810 1961 7 23.568 2.306 1 0 NaN NaN 20.833 -0.089 1961 8 20.639 0.297 0 0 20.639 0.297 20.345 0.344 1961 9 19.683 3.260 0 0 19.683 3.260 19.569 3.486 1961 10 12.282 2.036 0 0 12.282 2.036 12.083 2.177 1961 11 4.937 0.735 0 0 4.937 0.735 4.796 0.935 1961 12 -1.363 0.935 0 0 -1.363 0.935 -2.721 -0.083 1962 1 -5.345 -0.284 0 0 -5.345 -0.284 -6.113 -0.711 1962 2 -6.468 -2.171 0 0 -6.468 -2.171 -5.971 -1.333 1962 3 -0.321 -0.985 0 0 -0.321 -0.985 0.273 -0.051 1962 4 6.645 -0.611 0 0 6.645 -0.611 7.197 0.282 1962 5 15.527 2.177 0 0 15.527 2.177 15.627 2.617 1962 6 18.392 -0.364 0 0 18.392 -0.364 18.463 0.048 1962 7 19.684 -1.578 0 0 19.684 -1.578 19.595 -1.327 1962 8 20.482 0.141 0 0 20.482 0.141 19.682 -0.320 1962 9 15.218 -1.205 0 0 15.218 -1.205 14.458 -1.625 1962 10 11.640 1.394 0 0 11.640 1.394 10.701 0.795 1962 11 3.332 -0.870 0 0 3.332 -0.870 3.058 -0.804 1962 12 -3.616 -1.318 0 0 -3.616 -1.318 -5.038 -2.399 1963 1 -7.405 -2.343 0 0 -7.405 -2.343 -7.973 -2.571 1963 2 -8.329 -4.032 0 0 -8.329 -4.032 -8.728 -4.091 1963 3 1.399 0.735 0 0 1.399 0.735 1.618 1.294 1963 4 6.437 -0.819 0 0 6.437 -0.819 7.522 0.606 1963 5 11.273 -2.078 0 0 11.273 -2.078 11.532 -1.478 1963 6 18.782 0.026 0 0 18.782 0.026 18.583 0.167 1963 7 21.324 0.062 0 0 21.324 0.062 20.787 -0.134 1963 8 18.191 -2.150 0 0 18.191 -2.150 17.964 -2.038 1963 9 13.908 -2.515 0 0 13.908 -2.515 13.802 -2.281 1963 10 13.518 3.271 0 0 13.518 3.271 13.179 3.273 1963 11 6.625 2.423 0 0 6.625 2.423 6.456 2.594 1963 12 -4.954 -2.656 0 0 -4.954 -2.656 -6.506 -3.867 1964 1 -2.548 2.513 0 0 -2.548 2.513 -3.666 1.736 1964 2 -4.757 -0.460 0 0 -4.757 -0.460 -5.862 -1.225 1964 3 0.865 0.201 0 0 0.865 0.201 1.176 0.852 1964 4 7.327 0.071 0 0 7.327 0.071 7.593 0.677 1964 5 14.034 0.683 0 0 14.034 0.683 14.246 1.236 1964 6 18.135 -0.621 0 0 18.135 -0.621 18.069 -0.346 1964 7 22.119 0.857 0 0 22.119 0.857 21.978 1.057 1964 8 18.143 -2.198 0 0 18.143 -2.198 17.870 -2.131 1964 9 16.014 -0.410 0 0 16.014 -0.410 15.738 -0.346 1964 10 9.074 -1.172 0 0 9.074 -1.172 8.672 -1.234 1964 11 5.610 1.408 0 0 5.610 1.408 6.136 2.274 1964 12 -1.499 0.799 0 0 -1.499 0.799 -2.215 0.424 1965 1 -5.326 -0.264 0 0 -5.326 -0.264 -6.378 -0.976 1965 2 -4.193 0.104 0 0 -4.193 0.104 -4.578 0.059 1965 3 -1.592 -2.256 0 0 -1.592 -2.256 -1.503 -1.826 1965 4 4.123 -3.133 0 0 4.123 -3.133 4.788 -2.127 1965 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.675 1.665 1965 6 16.585 -2.171 0 0 16.585 -2.171 17.066 -1.349 1965 7 18.494 -2.768 0 0 18.494 -2.768 18.811 -2.111 1965 8 19.005 -1.337 0 0 19.005 -1.337 19.116 -0.885 1965 9 17.210 0.787 0 0 17.210 0.787 17.373 1.289 1965 10 8.963 -1.283 0 0 8.963 -1.283 8.706 -1.200 1965 11 4.679 0.477 0 0 4.679 0.477 4.202 0.340 1965 12 1.067 3.365 0 0 1.067 3.365 -0.411 2.227 1966 1 -6.245 -1.184 0 0 -6.245 -1.184 -6.979 -1.577 1966 2 -3.796 0.500 0 0 -3.796 0.500 -4.403 0.235 1966 3 1.853 1.189 0 0 1.853 1.189 1.953 1.629 1966 4 5.768 -1.488 0 0 5.768 -1.488 5.854 -1.062 1966 5 10.927 -2.423 0 0 10.927 -2.423 10.289 -2.721 1966 6 19.147 0.391 0 0 19.147 0.391 18.767 0.351 1966 7 21.464 0.202 0 0 21.464 0.202 21.525 0.603 1966 8 20.419 0.078 0 0 20.419 0.078 19.876 -0.126 1966 9 15.168 -1.255 0 0 15.168 -1.255 14.695 -1.389 1966 10 9.633 -0.614 0 0 9.633 -0.614 9.060 -0.846 1966 11 5.612 1.410 0 0 5.612 1.410 5.412 1.551 1966 12 -1.252 1.047 0 0 -1.252 1.047 -2.616 0.022 1967 1 -1.339 3.723 0 0 -1.339 3.723 -1.901 3.501 1967 2 -6.437 -2.141 0 0 -6.437 -2.141 -6.852 -2.215 1967 3 0.161 -0.503 0 0 0.161 -0.503 -0.156 -0.480 1967 4 6.295 -0.961 0 0 6.295 -0.961 7.471 0.555 1967 5 9.434 -3.916 0 0 9.434 -3.916 8.796 -4.214 1967 6 20.953 2.198 0 0 20.953 2.198 20.566 2.151 1967 7 20.387 -0.875 0 0 20.387 -0.875 19.954 -0.968 1967 8 18.694 -1.648 0 0 18.694 -1.648 18.908 -1.093 1967 9 14.688 -1.735 0 0 14.688 -1.735 14.905 -1.178 1967 10 10.736 0.490 0 0 10.736 0.490 10.199 0.293 1967 11 2.707 -1.495 0 0 2.707 -1.495 2.145 -1.717 1967 12 0.538 2.836 0 0 0.538 2.836 -1.236 1.403 1968 1 -7.369 -2.307 0 0 -7.369 -2.307 -7.526 -2.124 1968 2 -6.366 -2.069 0 0 -6.366 -2.069 -7.500 -2.863 1968 3 1.825 1.161 0 0 1.825 1.161 1.943 1.619 1968 4 8.558 1.302 0 0 8.558 1.302 9.343 2.427 1968 5 11.274 -2.076 0 0 11.274 -2.076 10.782 -2.229 1968 6 17.870 -0.886 0 0 17.870 -0.886 17.762 -0.653 1968 7 21.105 -0.157 0 0 21.105 -0.157 20.762 -0.159 1968 8 20.158 -0.184 0 0 20.158 -0.184 20.058 0.057 1968 9 18.471 2.047 0 0 18.471 2.047 17.568 1.485 1968 10 11.930 1.683 0 0 11.930 1.683 11.274 1.368 1968 11 4.247 0.044 0 0 4.247 0.044 4.485 0.624 1968 12 -2.885 -0.587 0 0 -2.885 -0.587 -4.093 -1.454 1969 1 -3.696 1.365 0 0 -3.696 1.365 -5.004 0.398 1969 2 -3.584 0.713 0 0 -3.584 0.713 -4.548 0.089 1969 3 -0.505 -1.169 0 0 -0.505 -1.169 -0.613 -0.937 1969 4 7.660 0.404 0 0 7.660 0.404 8.246 1.330 1969 5 12.238 -1.113 0 0 12.238 -1.113 12.426 -0.584 1969 6 17.892 -0.864 0 0 17.892 -0.864 17.635 -0.780 1969 7 21.719 0.457 0 0 21.719 0.457 20.883 -0.038 1969 8 21.863 1.521 0 0 21.863 1.521 20.767 0.766 1969 9 17.135 0.711 0 0 17.135 0.711 16.436 0.353 1969 10 10.380 0.133 0 0 10.380 0.133 9.831 -0.075 1969 11 4.179 -0.023 0 0 4.179 -0.023 4.101 0.239 1969 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.266 -2.628 1970 1 -8.359 -3.297 0 0 -8.359 -3.297 -9.292 -3.890 1970 2 -4.748 -0.451 1 0 NaN NaN -5.440 -0.803 1970 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.196 -1.519 1970 4 7.579 0.323 0 0 7.579 0.323 7.994 1.078 1970 5 13.619 0.269 0 0 13.619 0.269 13.996 0.985 1970 6 18.574 -0.182 0 0 18.574 -0.182 18.176 -0.239 1970 7 21.581 0.319 0 0 21.581 0.319 21.106 0.184 1970 8 21.455 1.113 0 0 21.455 1.113 20.482 0.481 1970 9 17.138 0.715 0 0 17.138 0.715 17.257 1.173 1970 10 12.974 2.728 0 0 12.974 2.728 11.900 1.994 1970 11 6.062 1.860 0 0 6.062 1.860 5.649 1.787 1970 12 -1.875 0.423 0 0 -1.875 0.423 -3.107 -0.468 1971 1 -5.789 -0.727 0 0 -5.789 -0.727 -7.504 -2.102 1971 2 -2.640 1.656 0 0 -2.640 1.656 -3.992 0.645 1971 3 -0.729 -1.393 0 0 -0.729 -1.393 -1.366 -1.689 1971 4 5.317 -1.939 0 0 5.317 -1.939 5.410 -1.506 1971 5 12.189 -1.161 0 0 12.189 -1.161 11.669 -1.342 1971 6 19.742 0.986 0 0 19.742 0.986 19.366 0.951 1971 7 19.940 -1.322 0 0 19.940 -1.322 19.912 -1.010 1971 8 20.295 -0.046 0 0 20.295 -0.046 19.485 -0.517 1971 9 18.611 2.187 0 0 18.611 2.187 18.311 2.228 1971 10 14.442 4.196 0 0 14.442 4.196 13.809 3.903 1971 11 3.682 -0.520 0 0 3.682 -0.520 3.986 0.125 1971 12 0.433 2.731 0 0 0.433 2.731 -0.150 2.488 1972 1 -0.759 4.303 1 0 NaN NaN -4.357 1.045 1972 2 -6.863 -2.567 1 0 NaN NaN -6.595 -1.958 1972 3 -1.619 -2.283 0 0 -1.619 -2.283 -1.555 -1.879 1972 4 4.135 -3.121 1 0 NaN NaN 4.835 -2.081 1972 5 13.572 0.222 0 0 13.572 0.222 13.799 0.789 1972 6 16.355 -2.401 0 0 16.355 -2.401 16.385 -2.030 1972 7 21.024 -0.238 0 0 21.024 -0.238 21.007 0.086 1972 8 20.002 -0.340 0 0 20.002 -0.340 19.438 -0.563 1972 9 16.988 0.565 0 0 16.988 0.565 16.740 0.657 1972 10 8.370 -1.877 0 0 8.370 -1.877 7.595 -2.311 1972 11 2.839 -1.363 1 0 NaN NaN 2.638 -1.224 1972 12 -0.528 1.771 0 0 -0.528 1.771 -1.162 1.476 1973 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.202 2.200 1973 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.083 -1.446 1973 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.088 4.764 1973 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.145 1.230 1973 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.533 -1.478 1973 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.950 1.535 1973 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.665 0.743 1973 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.788 1.787 1973 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.539 0.456 1973 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.819 1.913 1973 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.308 1.447 1973 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.405 0.234