% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 38551 % Primary Name: JACKSONVILLE % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: VT % Latitude: 42.80000 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -72.81670 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 576.07 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 227 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 434150 % % IDs: coop - 434150 % ghcnd - USC00434150 % ncdc - 12005694 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 02adf4d6a02c6ffc16223530e33be30e % Raw Data Hash: ffb59c763c20aa1e65b11d70a4914f67 % Adj Data Hash: 40ec7840614938bf1a2e3ef7906f8d96 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1891 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.676 -0.993 1891 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.409 3.748 1892 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.608 0.137 1892 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.690 -0.023 1892 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.887 -2.470 1892 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.668 -0.338 1892 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.756 -1.477 1892 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.636 1.341 1892 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.731 -0.256 1892 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.502 -0.327 1892 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.400 -1.032 1892 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.379 -1.018 1892 11 0.833 -0.924 0 0 0.833 -0.924 2.808 -0.861 1892 12 -4.650 0.600 0 0 -4.650 0.600 -5.351 -2.012 1893 1 -11.057 -3.402 0 0 -11.057 -3.402 -10.011 -4.266 1893 2 -6.488 0.090 0 0 -6.488 0.090 -6.301 -1.634 1893 3 -2.885 -1.557 0 0 -2.885 -1.557 -1.588 -2.171 1893 4 3.870 -1.224 0 0 3.870 -1.224 4.902 -2.104 1893 5 11.971 0.649 0 0 11.971 0.649 12.433 -0.800 1893 6 18.481 2.097 0 0 18.481 2.097 18.205 -0.090 1893 7 18.405 -0.671 0 0 18.405 -0.671 19.858 -1.129 1893 8 18.047 0.129 0 0 18.047 0.129 19.427 -0.401 1893 9 10.352 -3.169 0 0 10.352 -3.169 12.676 -2.756 1893 10 7.957 0.470 0 0 7.957 0.470 10.091 0.693 1893 11 -1.037 -2.795 0 0 -1.037 -2.795 2.884 -0.785 1893 12 -7.384 -2.134 0 0 -7.384 -2.134 -5.172 -1.833 1894 1 -7.444 0.211 0 0 -7.444 0.211 -4.561 1.183 1894 2 -9.464 -2.886 0 0 -9.464 -2.886 -6.819 -2.152 1894 3 0.389 1.717 0 0 0.389 1.717 3.336 2.753 1894 4 3.981 -1.113 0 0 3.981 -1.113 7.065 0.059 1894 5 10.095 -1.227 0 0 10.095 -1.227 13.058 -0.175 1894 6 16.556 0.172 0 0 16.556 0.172 18.770 0.475 1894 7 18.459 -0.618 0 0 18.459 -0.618 21.586 0.598 1894 8 15.197 -2.721 0 0 15.197 -2.721 18.331 -1.498 1894 9 13.593 0.072 0 0 13.593 0.072 16.350 0.918 1894 10 5.341 -2.146 0 0 5.341 -2.146 9.441 0.044 1894 11 -2.278 -4.036 0 0 -2.278 -4.036 0.934 -2.735 1894 12 -4.642 0.608 0 0 -4.642 0.608 -4.306 -0.967 1895 1 -8.011 -0.355 0 0 -8.011 -0.355 -6.375 -0.630 1895 2 -10.238 -3.660 0 0 -10.238 -3.660 -8.280 -3.613 1895 3 -4.014 -2.686 0 0 -4.014 -2.686 -1.321 -1.904 1895 4 4.111 -0.984 0 0 4.111 -0.984 6.433 -0.573 1895 5 12.074 0.752 0 0 12.074 0.752 14.301 1.068 1895 6 17.130 0.746 0 0 17.130 0.746 19.251 0.956 1895 7 15.376 -3.700 0 0 15.376 -3.700 18.958 -2.029 1895 8 15.842 -2.076 0 0 15.842 -2.076 19.355 -0.474 1895 9 13.370 -0.150 0 0 13.370 -0.150 16.159 0.727 1895 10 4.265 -3.221 0 0 4.265 -3.221 6.306 -3.091 1895 11 1.552 -0.206 0 0 1.552 -0.206 4.671 1.002 1895 12 -3.297 1.952 0 0 -3.297 1.952 -2.308 1.031 1896 1 -9.352 -1.696 0 0 -9.352 -1.696 -7.277 -1.532 1896 2 -7.011 -0.434 0 0 -7.011 -0.434 -5.186 -0.518 1896 3 -6.559 -5.231 0 0 -6.559 -5.231 -2.575 -3.158 1896 4 6.222 1.127 0 0 6.222 1.127 7.809 0.804 1896 5 14.086 2.764 0 0 14.086 2.764 14.842 1.608 1896 6 15.556 -0.828 0 0 15.556 -0.828 17.077 -1.218 1896 7 18.871 -0.205 0 0 18.871 -0.205 21.062 0.075 1896 8 16.918 -1.000 0 0 16.918 -1.000 19.819 -0.010 1896 9 13.640 0.119 0 0 13.640 0.119 14.424 -1.008 1896 10 6.037 -1.450 0 0 6.037 -1.450 7.297 -2.100 1896 11 3.407 1.650 0 0 3.407 1.650 5.613 1.945 1896 12 -6.667 -1.417 0 0 -6.667 -1.417 -5.367 -2.028 1897 1 -6.810 0.846 0 0 -6.810 0.846 -5.268 0.477 1897 2 -5.972 0.606 0 0 -5.972 0.606 -4.511 0.156 1897 3 -2.366 -1.038 0 0 -2.366 -1.038 0.130 -0.453 1897 4 5.019 -0.076 0 0 5.019 -0.076 7.613 0.607 1897 5 10.699 -0.623 0 0 10.699 -0.623 13.108 -0.125 1897 6 13.611 -2.773 0 0 13.611 -2.773 15.677 -2.618 1897 7 19.742 0.666 0 0 19.742 0.666 21.349 0.361 1897 8 15.267 -2.651 0 0 15.267 -2.651 18.654 -1.174 1897 9 12.907 -0.613 0 0 12.907 -0.613 14.723 -0.709 1897 10 7.634 0.148 0 0 7.634 0.148 9.400 0.003 1897 11 0.925 -0.833 0 0 0.925 -0.833 2.740 -0.929 1897 12 -5.824 -0.574 0 0 -5.824 -0.574 -3.181 0.158 1898 1 -7.796 -0.140 0 0 -7.796 -0.140 -5.954 -0.209 1898 2 -6.029 0.549 0 0 -6.029 0.549 -3.730 0.938 1898 3 0.735 2.063 0 0 0.735 2.063 3.536 2.953 1898 4 2.797 -2.298 0 0 2.797 -2.298 5.077 -1.929 1898 5 10.215 -1.107 0 0 10.215 -1.107 12.355 -0.878 1898 6 17.722 1.338 0 0 17.722 1.338 18.117 -0.178 1898 7 19.570 0.494 0 0 19.570 0.494 21.206 0.219 1898 8 18.118 0.200 0 0 18.118 0.200 20.635 0.806 1898 9 13.722 0.201 0 0 13.722 0.201 16.604 1.172 1898 10 7.616 0.130 0 0 7.616 0.130 9.869 0.472 1898 11 0.632 -1.126 0 0 0.632 -1.126 3.070 -0.599 1898 12 -7.366 -2.116 0 0 -7.366 -2.116 -4.677 -1.338 1899 1 -7.616 0.039 0 0 -7.616 0.039 -5.751 -0.007 1899 2 -8.968 -2.390 0 0 -8.968 -2.390 -6.593 -1.926 1899 3 -3.082 -1.754 0 0 -3.082 -1.754 -1.578 -2.161 1899 4 4.852 -0.243 0 0 4.852 -0.243 6.851 -0.155 1899 5 12.760 1.438 0 0 12.760 1.438 13.168 -0.065 1899 6 18.463 2.079 0 0 18.463 2.079 19.131 0.836 1899 7 19.749 0.673 0 0 19.749 0.673 20.736 -0.251 1899 8 17.312 -0.606 0 0 17.312 -0.606 19.299 -0.530 1899 9 12.741 -0.780 0 0 12.741 -0.780 14.284 -1.148 1899 10 9.074 1.587 0 0 9.074 1.587 9.965 0.567 1899 11 0.981 -0.776 0 0 0.981 -0.776 2.900 -0.769 1899 12 -5.197 0.053 0 0 -5.197 0.053 -2.215 1.124 1900 1 -7.581 0.075 0 0 -7.581 0.075 -4.985 0.759 1900 2 -6.688 -0.110 0 0 -6.688 -0.110 -5.345 -0.678 1900 3 -5.502 -4.174 0 0 -5.502 -4.174 -2.294 -2.877 1900 4 5.222 0.127 0 0 5.222 0.127 6.758 -0.248 1900 5 11.577 0.255 0 0 11.577 0.255 11.720 -1.513 1900 6 16.963 0.579 0 0 16.963 0.579 18.666 0.371 1900 7 19.391 0.314 0 0 19.391 0.314 21.451 0.464 1900 8 18.781 0.864 0 0 18.781 0.864 20.395 0.566 1900 9 15.481 1.961 0 0 15.481 1.961 16.656 1.224 1900 10 10.341 2.854 0 0 10.341 2.854 11.645 2.248 1900 11 1.333 -0.424 0 0 1.333 -0.424 4.591 0.922 1900 12 -6.667 -1.417 0 0 -6.667 -1.417 -4.110 -0.771 1901 1 -7.758 -0.102 0 0 -7.758 -0.102 -6.000 -0.255 1901 2 -10.060 -3.482 0 0 -10.060 -3.482 -8.325 -3.658 1901 3 -3.013 -1.685 0 0 -3.013 -1.685 -0.289 -0.872 1901 4 5.714 0.619 0 0 5.714 0.619 6.660 -0.346 1901 5 14.444 3.122 1 0 NaN NaN 12.318 -0.915 1901 6 17.292 0.908 1 0 NaN NaN 18.855 0.561 1901 7 21.889 2.813 0 0 21.889 2.813 22.218 1.231 1901 8 17.639 -0.279 1 0 NaN NaN 20.389 0.560 1901 9 13.556 0.035 0 0 13.556 0.035 16.002 0.570 1901 10 9.116 1.630 1 0 NaN NaN 9.288 -0.110 1901 11 -1.944 -3.702 0 0 -1.944 -3.702 0.442 -3.226 1901 12 -6.541 -1.291 0 0 -6.541 -1.291 -4.335 -0.996 1902 1 -9.283 -1.628 0 0 -9.283 -1.628 -6.497 -0.752 1902 2 -6.239 0.339 0 0 -6.239 0.339 -5.250 -0.583 1902 3 2.832 4.160 0 0 2.832 4.160 3.993 3.410 1902 4 6.074 0.979 0 0 6.074 0.979 7.434 0.428 1902 5 10.914 -0.408 0 0 10.914 -0.408 12.594 -0.640 1902 6 14.222 -2.162 0 0 14.222 -2.162 16.365 -1.930 1902 7 17.527 -1.549 0 0 17.527 -1.549 18.996 -1.991 1902 8 16.505 -1.412 0 0 16.505 -1.412 17.972 -1.856 1902 9 13.630 0.109 0 0 13.630 0.109 15.086 -0.346 1902 10 7.276 -0.211 0 0 7.276 -0.211 9.203 -0.195 1902 11 3.833 2.076 0 0 3.833 2.076 5.663 1.994 1902 12 -6.183 -0.933 0 0 -6.183 -0.933 -6.203 -2.864 1903 1 -6.882 0.774 0 0 -6.882 0.774 -5.319 0.426 1903 2 -6.389 0.189 0 0 -6.389 0.189 -3.928 0.739 1903 3 3.495 4.823 0 0 3.495 4.823 4.989 4.406 1903 4 5.370 0.276 0 0 5.370 0.276 7.020 0.014 1903 5 12.384 1.061 0 0 12.384 1.061 14.100 0.867 1903 6 13.831 -2.553 0 0 13.831 -2.553 14.742 -3.553 1903 7 16.254 -2.822 0 0 16.254 -2.822 20.067 -0.920 1903 8 11.738 -6.180 1 0 NaN NaN 16.142 -3.687 1903 9 12.111 -1.410 0 0 12.111 -1.410 15.561 0.129 1903 10 4.019 -3.468 0 0 4.019 -3.468 9.449 0.051 1903 11 -2.870 -4.628 0 0 -2.870 -4.628 1.653 -2.016 1903 12 -9.391 -4.141 0 0 -9.391 -4.141 -6.560 -3.221 1904 1 -12.401 -4.746 0 0 -12.401 -4.746 -10.037 -4.293 1904 2 -11.872 -5.294 0 0 -11.872 -5.294 -9.122 -4.455 1904 3 -2.778 -1.450 0 0 -2.778 -1.450 -1.050 -1.633 1904 4 1.759 -3.336 0 0 1.759 -3.336 5.277 -1.729 1904 5 13.584 2.262 0 0 13.584 2.262 14.875 1.642 1904 6 17.241 0.857 0 0 17.241 0.857 17.053 -1.242 1904 7 19.821 0.744 0 0 19.821 0.744 20.284 -0.703 1904 8 16.905 -1.013 0 0 16.905 -1.013 18.344 -1.485 1904 9 11.912 -1.609 0 0 11.912 -1.609 14.351 -1.080 1904 10 6.506 -0.980 0 0 6.506 -0.980 7.352 -2.046 1904 11 -1.410 -3.168 0 0 -1.410 -3.168 0.575 -3.094 1904 12 -10.010 -4.760 0 0 -10.010 -4.760 -8.181 -4.842 1905 1 -11.748 -4.093 0 0 -11.748 -4.093 -7.854 -2.109 1905 2 -12.345 -5.767 0 0 -12.345 -5.767 -9.127 -4.460 1905 3 -3.907 -2.579 0 0 -3.907 -2.579 -0.467 -1.050 1905 4 6.322 1.227 0 0 6.322 1.227 6.624 -0.382 1905 5 12.758 1.436 0 0 12.758 1.436 12.866 -0.367 1905 6 14.946 -1.438 0 0 14.946 -1.438 16.904 -1.391 1905 7 19.585 0.509 0 0 19.585 0.509 21.080 0.093 1905 8 16.895 -1.023 0 0 16.895 -1.023 18.191 -1.638 1905 9 12.323 -1.197 0 0 12.323 -1.197 14.440 -0.992 1905 10 8.219 0.733 0 0 8.219 0.733 9.054 -0.343 1905 11 -2.295 -4.053 0 0 -2.295 -4.053 2.402 -1.267 1905 12 -3.239 2.011 0 0 -3.239 2.011 -2.626 0.713 1906 1 -2.732 4.923 0 0 -2.732 4.923 -1.899 3.846 1906 2 -7.633 -1.055 0 0 -7.633 -1.055 -5.138 -0.471 1906 3 -5.106 -3.778 0 0 -5.106 -3.778 -2.881 -3.464 1906 4 4.973 -0.122 0 0 4.973 -0.122 6.596 -0.410 1906 5 12.000 0.678 0 0 12.000 0.678 12.820 -0.413 1906 6 17.183 0.799 0 0 17.183 0.799 17.733 -0.562 1906 7 19.255 0.179 0 0 19.255 0.179 20.543 -0.444 1906 8 19.884 1.966 0 0 19.884 1.966 20.911 1.082 1906 9 14.753 1.233 0 0 14.753 1.233 16.386 0.954 1906 10 8.773 1.286 0 0 8.773 1.286 9.183 -0.214 1906 11 2.090 0.332 0 0 2.090 0.332 2.952 -0.717 1906 12 -7.365 -2.115 0 0 -7.365 -2.115 -6.150 -2.811 1907 1 -6.005 1.651 0 0 -6.005 1.651 -6.556 -0.811 1907 2 -10.675 -4.097 0 0 -10.675 -4.097 -9.611 -4.944 1907 3 -1.516 -0.188 0 0 -1.516 -0.188 0.663 0.080 1907 4 1.772 -3.323 0 0 1.772 -3.323 4.393 -2.612 1907 5 9.098 -2.224 0 0 9.098 -2.224 9.903 -3.330 1907 6 15.655 -0.729 0 0 15.655 -0.729 16.650 -1.645 1907 7 19.500 0.424 0 0 19.500 0.424 20.610 -0.378 1907 8 17.413 -0.505 0 0 17.413 -0.505 18.398 -1.431 1907 9 13.892 0.371 0 0 13.892 0.371 15.420 -0.011 1907 10 3.473 -4.014 0 0 3.473 -4.014 6.734 -2.663 1907 11 0.425 -1.333 0 0 0.425 -1.333 3.161 -0.508 1907 12 -2.087 3.163 0 0 -2.087 3.163 -2.028 1.311 1908 1 -8.815 -1.159 0 0 -8.815 -1.159 -4.529 1.216 1908 2 -9.990 -3.412 0 0 -9.990 -3.412 -7.158 -2.491 1908 3 -1.929 -0.601 0 0 -1.929 -0.601 0.606 0.024 1908 4 4.603 -0.492 0 0 4.603 -0.492 6.250 -0.756 1908 5 13.418 2.095 0 0 13.418 2.095 14.009 0.776 1908 6 17.023 0.639 0 0 17.023 0.639 18.620 0.325 1908 7 20.939 1.862 0 0 20.939 1.862 21.881 0.894 1908 8 16.936 -0.982 0 0 16.936 -0.982 18.464 -1.365 1908 9 13.647 0.126 0 0 13.647 0.126 16.373 0.942 1908 10 9.042 1.555 0 0 9.042 1.555 10.371 0.974 1908 11 0.765 -0.993 0 0 0.765 -0.993 3.309 -0.360 1908 12 -5.032 0.218 0 0 -5.032 0.218 -4.168 -0.829 1909 1 -6.271 1.385 0 0 -6.271 1.385 -4.550 1.195 1909 2 -5.891 0.687 0 0 -5.891 0.687 -3.420 1.247 1909 3 -2.985 -1.657 0 0 -2.985 -1.657 -0.591 -1.173 1909 4 4.478 -0.617 0 0 4.478 -0.617 6.469 -0.537 1909 5 10.289 -1.034 0 0 10.289 -1.034 11.891 -1.342 1909 6 16.860 0.476 0 0 16.860 0.476 18.269 -0.026 1909 7 17.790 -1.286 0 0 17.790 -1.286 19.479 -1.508 1909 8 17.277 -0.640 0 0 17.277 -0.640 18.507 -1.321 1909 9 12.721 -0.800 0 0 12.721 -0.800 14.700 -0.732 1909 10 5.271 -2.216 0 0 5.271 -2.216 8.249 -1.149 1909 11 4.363 2.606 0 0 4.363 2.606 5.274 1.606 1909 12 -6.094 -0.844 0 0 -6.094 -0.844 -5.369 -2.030 1910 1 -8.156 -0.501 0 0 -8.156 -0.501 -4.435 1.310 1910 2 -9.434 -2.856 0 0 -9.434 -2.856 -5.780 -1.113 1910 3 2.694 4.022 0 0 2.694 4.022 3.253 2.670 1910 4 9.018 3.923 0 0 9.018 3.923 9.305 2.299 1910 5 11.976 0.654 0 0 11.976 0.654 12.434 -0.799 1910 6 15.608 -0.776 0 0 15.608 -0.776 16.549 -1.746 1910 7 19.847 0.770 0 0 19.847 0.770 21.538 0.551 1910 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.490 -1.339 1910 9 13.165 -0.356 0 0 13.165 -0.356 15.025 -0.407 1910 10 8.958 1.471 0 0 8.958 1.471 9.948 0.550 1910 11 -2.335 -4.093 0 0 -2.335 -4.093 2.337 -1.332 1910 12 -10.521 -5.271 0 0 -10.521 -5.271 -7.245 -3.906 1911 1 -4.618 3.038 0 0 -4.618 3.038 -4.005 1.739 1911 2 -9.309 -2.731 0 0 -9.309 -2.731 -6.510 -1.843 1911 3 -4.677 -3.349 0 0 -4.677 -3.349 -1.450 -2.033 1911 4 2.175 -2.920 0 0 2.175 -2.920 5.319 -1.687 1911 5 16.687 5.365 0 0 16.687 5.365 16.133 2.899 1911 6 14.515 -1.869 0 0 14.515 -1.869 16.918 -1.376 1911 7 21.137 2.061 0 0 21.137 2.061 22.696 1.708 1911 8 15.868 -2.050 0 0 15.868 -2.050 19.202 -0.627 1911 9 10.442 -3.079 0 0 10.442 -3.079 14.450 -0.982 1911 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.114 -1.283 1911 11 0.943 -0.815 0 0 0.943 -0.815 2.550 -1.119 1911 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.689 2.650 1912 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.113 -4.368 1912 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.844 -2.177 1912 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.364 -1.947 1912 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.678 -0.328 1912 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.362 0.129 1912 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.143 -1.152 1912 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.025 0.037 1912 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.903 -1.925 1912 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.827 -0.605 1912 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.225 0.828 1912 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.231 0.563