% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 38445 % Primary Name: VERDEL 6SSE % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: NE % Latitude: 42.71890 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -98.21580 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 411.48 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 55 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 258806 % % IDs: coop - 258806 % ghcnd - USC00258806 % ncdc - 30015009 % nws - VDLN1 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: a389b40ff9e08b8e0b3baa14053b56a5 % Raw Data Hash: ab33260bf6a41a87e1ac775210f0cb60 % Adj Data Hash: e0907fdea99544b1bde0b3ae3aa6ae73 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2008 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.174 -1.798 2008 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.855 -1.661 2008 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.642 -0.358 2008 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.607 0.501 2008 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.031 0.023 2008 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.512 0.083 2008 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.147 0.298 2008 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.133 1.067 2008 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.714 -3.064 2009 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.330 0.816 2009 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.552 2.931 2009 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.937 0.237 2009 4 6.667 -1.235 0 0 6.667 -1.235 8.091 -0.881 2009 5 12.362 -2.083 1 0 NaN NaN 15.567 0.052 2009 6 22.936 3.006 1 0 NaN NaN 20.099 -0.901 2009 7 20.389 -2.646 0 0 20.389 -2.646 21.652 -2.453 2009 8 20.944 -0.993 0 0 20.944 -0.993 21.463 -1.544 2009 9 16.778 0.419 0 0 16.778 0.419 17.191 -0.237 2009 10 5.889 -3.890 0 0 5.889 -3.890 7.053 -3.797 2009 11 4.056 3.059 0 0 4.056 3.059 5.936 3.869 2009 12 -9.056 -3.336 0 0 -9.056 -3.336 -8.027 -3.378 2010 1 -9.667 -0.450 0 0 -9.667 -0.450 -9.340 -1.193 2010 2 -8.833 -3.281 0 0 -8.833 -3.281 -7.253 -2.770 2010 3 3.389 3.760 0 0 3.389 3.760 3.267 2.568 2010 4 10.556 2.654 0 0 10.556 2.654 12.293 3.321 2010 5 13.500 -0.946 0 0 13.500 -0.946 14.871 -0.645 2010 6 20.278 0.348 0 0 20.278 0.348 21.579 0.579 2010 7 23.444 0.409 0 0 23.444 0.409 24.514 0.409 2010 8 23.722 1.785 0 0 23.722 1.785 24.633 1.625 2010 9 16.167 -0.192 0 0 16.167 -0.192 17.008 -0.421 2010 10 11.000 1.221 0 0 11.000 1.221 13.092 2.242 2010 11 1.611 0.615 0 0 1.611 0.615 2.765 0.698 2010 12 -6.444 -0.725 0 0 -6.444 -0.725 -5.611 -0.962 2011 1 -10.389 -1.172 0 0 -10.389 -1.172 -10.151 -2.004 2011 2 -6.222 -0.670 0 0 -6.222 -0.670 -4.874 -0.391 2011 3 0.167 0.538 0 0 0.167 0.538 0.296 -0.404 2011 4 7.500 -0.402 0 0 7.500 -0.402 8.670 -0.302 2011 5 13.444 -1.001 0 0 13.444 -1.001 14.720 -0.795 2011 6 19.167 -0.763 0 0 19.167 -0.763 20.738 -0.262 2011 7 25.833 2.798 0 0 25.833 2.798 26.752 2.647 2011 8 22.389 0.452 0 0 22.389 0.452 23.414 0.406 2011 9 14.833 -1.525 0 0 14.833 -1.525 15.734 -1.694 2011 10 11.389 1.610 0 0 11.389 1.610 13.108 2.258 2011 11 2.333 1.337 0 0 2.333 1.337 3.723 1.656 2011 12 -2.645 3.075 0 0 -2.645 3.075 -1.601 3.048 2012 1 -3.021 6.196 0 0 -3.021 6.196 -2.660 5.487 2012 2 -3.160 2.392 0 0 -3.160 2.392 -1.618 2.864 2012 3 9.227 9.598 0 0 9.227 9.598 9.979 9.279 2012 4 11.067 3.165 0 0 11.067 3.165 12.521 3.549 2012 5 15.977 1.532 0 0 15.977 1.532 17.593 2.077 2012 6 22.187 2.257 0 0 22.187 2.257 23.339 2.339 2012 7 27.816 4.781 0 0 27.816 4.781 28.432 4.326 2012 8 22.994 1.056 0 0 22.994 1.056 23.629 0.621 2012 9 17.188 0.830 0 0 17.188 0.830 18.129 0.701 2012 10 7.900 -1.879 0 0 7.900 -1.879 9.925 -0.925 2012 11 2.147 1.150 0 0 2.147 1.150 3.618 1.551 2012 12 -4.579 1.141 0 0 -4.579 1.141 -3.310 1.339 2013 1 -5.412 3.805 1 0 NaN NaN -5.378 2.769 2013 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.844 1.639 2013 3 -1.434 -1.063 0 0 -1.434 -1.063 -1.247 -1.946 2013 4 4.557 -3.345 0 0 4.557 -3.345 5.683 -3.289 2013 5 14.206 -0.239 0 0 14.206 -0.239 15.198 -0.318 2013 6 19.258 -0.672 1 0 NaN NaN 20.725 -0.275 2013 7 22.526 -0.509 0 0 22.526 -0.509 23.591 -0.514 2013 8 22.513 0.576 0 0 22.513 0.576 23.428 0.420 2013 9 20.055 3.697 0 0 20.055 3.697 20.308 2.880 2013 10 8.731 -1.049 0 0 8.731 -1.049 10.359 -0.491 2013 11 4.825 3.829 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN