% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 38113 % Primary Name: ESPERANCE 2 N % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: NY % Latitude: 42.45000 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -74.28330 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 335.30 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 41 % % IDs: coop - 302686 % ghcnd - USC00302686 % ncdc - 20020231 % nws - ESPN6 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: f7b893c728827c84b79886320691828d % Raw Data Hash: e0e7a384476d662e9a8719d5632d556c % Adj Data Hash: 447cca0cb7d527ee0da6ab8e4b65eddc % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1991 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.991 3.207 1991 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.559 2.345 1991 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.844 2.670 1991 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.309 2.849 1991 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.683 1.166 1991 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.251 0.163 1991 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.110 1.143 1991 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.960 -0.688 1991 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.654 1.213 1991 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.605 1.056 1991 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.216 1.220 1992 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.899 1.400 1992 2 -4.222 1.314 0 0 -4.222 1.314 -3.818 1.380 1992 3 -2.389 -2.264 0 0 -2.389 -2.264 -1.269 -1.483 1992 4 5.222 -1.614 0 0 5.222 -1.614 6.327 -0.848 1992 5 12.889 -0.233 0 0 12.889 -0.233 13.307 -0.154 1992 6 17.111 -1.068 0 0 17.111 -1.068 17.287 -1.231 1992 7 19.222 -1.527 0 0 19.222 -1.527 19.451 -1.637 1992 8 18.389 -1.239 0 0 18.389 -1.239 18.745 -1.222 1992 9 15.389 0.079 0 0 15.389 0.079 15.621 -0.027 1992 10 7.167 -1.935 0 0 7.167 -1.935 7.334 -2.106 1992 11 2.667 -0.544 0 0 2.667 -0.544 3.575 0.026 1992 12 -2.889 0.886 0 0 -2.889 0.886 -2.935 0.501 1993 1 -4.167 2.471 0 0 -4.167 2.471 -3.887 2.413 1993 2 -9.000 -3.464 0 0 -9.000 -3.464 -8.810 -3.612 1993 3 -1.500 -1.375 0 0 -1.500 -1.375 -1.285 -1.498 1993 4 7.222 0.386 0 0 7.222 0.386 8.014 0.840 1993 5 13.556 0.434 0 0 13.556 0.434 14.135 0.675 1993 6 17.556 -0.623 0 0 17.556 -0.623 17.822 -0.696 1993 7 21.167 0.417 0 0 21.167 0.417 21.931 0.843 1993 8 20.500 0.872 0 0 20.500 0.872 20.960 0.993 1993 9 15.056 -0.254 0 0 15.056 -0.254 15.266 -0.382 1993 10 8.556 -0.546 0 0 8.556 -0.546 8.377 -1.063 1993 11 3.389 0.178 0 0 3.389 0.178 3.864 0.315 1993 12 -3.611 0.163 0 0 -3.611 0.163 -3.842 -0.406 1994 1 -10.500 -3.862 0 0 -10.500 -3.862 -11.328 -5.029 1994 2 -7.944 -2.408 0 0 -7.944 -2.408 -8.210 -3.012 1994 3 -0.733 -0.608 0 0 -0.733 -0.608 -0.484 -0.698 1994 4 7.444 0.608 0 0 7.444 0.608 8.386 1.212 1994 5 12.444 -0.677 0 0 12.444 -0.677 12.612 -0.848 1994 6 19.611 1.432 0 0 19.611 1.432 19.712 1.195 1994 7 22.056 1.306 0 0 22.056 1.306 22.578 1.490 1994 8 18.778 -0.850 0 0 18.778 -0.850 19.079 -0.888 1994 9 15.056 -0.254 0 0 15.056 -0.254 15.406 -0.242 1994 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.314 -0.126 1994 11 5.611 2.400 0 0 5.611 2.400 6.480 2.930 1994 12 -0.667 3.108 1 0 NaN NaN -0.958 2.478 1995 1 -1.333 5.305 0 0 -1.333 5.305 -1.894 4.405 1995 2 -6.287 -0.751 1 0 NaN NaN -6.809 -1.611 1995 3 2.444 2.570 0 0 2.444 2.570 3.035 2.822 1995 4 4.944 -1.892 0 0 4.944 -1.892 5.708 -1.467 1995 5 12.556 -0.566 0 0 12.556 -0.566 12.728 -0.732 1995 6 19.111 0.932 0 0 19.111 0.932 19.474 0.956 1995 7 22.056 1.306 0 0 22.056 1.306 22.629 1.541 1995 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.106 1.139 1995 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.683 -0.965 1995 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.654 2.214 1995 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.282 -1.267 1995 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.841 -2.405 1996 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.748 -0.449 1996 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.865 0.333 1996 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.187 -1.400 1996 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.019 -0.156 1996 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.185 -1.275 1996 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.427 0.910 1996 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.351 -0.737