% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 38102 % Primary Name: WHITMORE LAKE 1NW % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: MI % Latitude: 42.43560 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -83.78310 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 276.15 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 74 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 208972 % % IDs: coop - 208972 % ghcnd - USC00208972 % ncdc - 30003311 % nws - WHLM4 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 17679846d1776739d126ce85dc332732 % Raw Data Hash: f0e87a10109dc222342088d48c3a68c9 % Adj Data Hash: ad6f7aa516bc188d6e1b84313a98cfe3 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2006 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.587 -0.682 2006 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.516 -1.295 2006 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.050 1.984 2006 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.871 4.305 2007 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.505 2.889 2007 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.985 -3.795 2007 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.580 2.606 2007 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.896 0.091 2007 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.426 1.327 2007 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.275 1.581 2007 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.709 -0.496 2007 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.386 1.092 2007 9 17.389 1.281 0 0 17.389 1.281 18.936 1.668 2007 10 13.222 3.571 0 0 13.222 3.571 15.126 4.315 2007 11 2.944 0.039 0 0 2.944 0.039 4.308 0.242 2007 12 -3.167 0.428 0 0 -3.167 0.428 -2.284 0.151 2008 1 -3.944 2.610 0 0 -3.944 2.610 -3.024 2.370 2008 2 -6.167 -0.817 0 0 -6.167 -0.817 -5.196 -1.007 2008 3 -0.778 -0.592 0 0 -0.778 -0.592 0.093 -0.881 2008 4 9.444 2.799 0 0 9.444 2.799 10.472 2.666 2008 5 11.556 -1.383 0 0 11.556 -1.383 12.562 -1.538 2008 6 19.333 0.799 0 0 19.333 0.799 20.938 1.243 2008 7 20.611 -0.434 0 0 20.611 -0.434 22.446 0.240 2008 8 19.944 -0.189 0 0 19.944 -0.189 21.055 -0.238 2008 9 17.167 1.059 0 0 17.167 1.059 18.484 1.216 2008 10 8.611 -1.040 0 0 8.611 -1.040 10.146 -0.665 2008 11 2.611 -0.294 0 0 2.611 -0.294 4.181 0.115 2008 12 -4.111 -0.516 0 0 -4.111 -0.516 -3.405 -0.970 2009 1 -10.000 -3.446 0 0 -10.000 -3.446 -8.925 -3.532 2009 2 -3.889 1.461 0 0 -3.889 1.461 -2.955 1.235 2009 3 1.611 1.797 0 0 1.611 1.797 2.384 1.410 2009 4 7.889 1.244 0 0 7.889 1.244 9.023 1.217 2009 5 13.667 0.728 0 0 13.667 0.728 14.441 0.341 2009 6 18.000 -0.534 0 0 18.000 -0.534 18.784 -0.911 2009 7 18.111 -2.934 0 0 18.111 -2.934 20.034 -2.171 2009 8 19.611 -0.522 0 0 19.611 -0.522 21.101 -0.193 2009 9 16.778 0.670 0 0 16.778 0.670 17.957 0.689 2009 10 8.278 -1.373 0 0 8.278 -1.373 9.696 -1.116 2009 11 5.833 2.928 0 0 5.833 2.928 7.286 3.220 2009 12 -3.111 0.484 0 0 -3.111 0.484 -2.284 0.151 2010 1 -5.333 1.221 0 0 -5.333 1.221 -5.108 0.286 2010 2 -4.556 0.794 0 0 -4.556 0.794 -3.651 0.539 2010 3 3.333 3.519 0 0 3.333 3.519 4.310 3.336 2010 4 10.278 3.633 0 0 10.278 3.633 11.445 3.640 2010 5 15.056 2.117 0 0 15.056 2.117 16.082 1.983 2010 6 19.889 1.355 0 0 19.889 1.355 21.220 1.526 2010 7 22.278 1.233 0 0 22.278 1.233 24.153 1.947 2010 8 21.833 1.700 0 0 21.833 1.700 23.463 2.169 2010 9 16.222 0.114 1 0 NaN NaN 17.741 0.473 2010 10 11.389 1.738 0 0 11.389 1.738 12.241 1.429 2010 11 3.278 0.373 0 0 3.278 0.373 5.198 1.132 2010 12 -5.000 -1.405 0 0 -5.000 -1.405 -4.204 -1.770 2011 1 -7.000 -0.446 0 0 -7.000 -0.446 -6.647 -1.254 2011 2 -5.333 0.017 0 0 -5.333 0.017 -4.768 -0.578 2011 3 -0.500 -0.314 0 0 -0.500 -0.314 0.551 -0.424 2011 4 6.944 0.299 0 0 6.944 0.299 8.071 0.265 2011 5 14.278 1.339 0 0 14.278 1.339 14.644 0.544 2011 6 19.389 0.855 0 0 19.389 0.855 20.501 0.806 2011 7 23.667 2.622 0 0 23.667 2.622 25.116 2.911 2011 8 20.389 0.256 0 0 20.389 0.256 22.093 0.799 2011 9 16.113 0.005 1 0 NaN NaN 17.685 0.417 2011 10 10.278 0.627 0 0 10.278 0.627 11.676 0.864 2011 11 5.889 2.984 0 0 5.889 2.984 7.547 3.481 2011 12 0.145 3.740 0 0 0.145 3.740 0.866 3.300 2012 1 -2.515 4.039 0 0 -2.515 4.039 -1.888 3.506 2012 2 -1.126 4.224 0 0 -1.126 4.224 -0.457 3.733 2012 3 8.763 8.949 0 0 8.763 8.949 8.953 7.979 2012 4 7.279 0.634 1 0 NaN NaN 8.767 0.961 2012 5 16.328 3.389 0 0 16.328 3.389 16.949 2.850 2012 6 19.015 0.481 0 0 19.015 0.481 21.331 1.637 2012 7 23.703 2.658 0 0 23.703 2.658 24.773 2.568 2012 8 20.094 -0.040 1 0 NaN NaN 21.675 0.381 2012 9 16.361 0.253 1 0 NaN NaN 17.328 0.060 2012 10 9.687 0.036 0 0 9.687 0.036 11.223 0.412 2012 11 2.588 -0.317 0 0 2.588 -0.317 4.284 0.219 2012 12 0.292 3.887 0 0 0.292 3.887 1.170 3.605 2013 1 -4.543 2.011 0 0 -4.543 2.011 -3.100 2.293 2013 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.088 0.101 2013 3 -0.995 -0.809 0 0 -0.995 -0.809 0.443 -0.531 2013 4 5.816 -0.829 0 0 5.816 -0.829 7.220 -0.585 2013 5 15.519 2.580 0 0 15.519 2.580 15.884 1.785 2013 6 18.677 0.143 0 0 18.677 0.143 19.889 0.194 2013 7 21.200 0.155 0 0 21.200 0.155 22.560 0.355 2013 8 19.473 -0.661 0 0 19.473 -0.661 21.092 -0.202 2013 9 16.070 -0.038 1 0 NaN NaN 17.527 0.258 2013 10 10.418 0.767 1 0 NaN NaN 11.989 1.177 2013 11 6.433 3.528 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN